• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.95-98
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• 1984

A pilot scale continuous Kimchi pasteurizer was used to study some factors affecting the retardation of acidification of Chinese radish Kimchi, stored at $20^{\circ}C$. The degrees of acidification of Kimchi were measured in terms of pH, acidity and absorbance. The shelf-life of the pasteurization temperature from 60 to $70^{\circ}C$ did not result in any significant effect on delaying the acidification of Kimchi during storage, while lowering of storage temperature from 25 to $5^{\circ}C$ gave rise to a marked increase in the the shelf-life of Kimchi.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.44-56
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• 1998

Separate heat pipe exchanger is considered as the high thermal transportation equipment, because evaporator and condenser are separately positioned in the long distance. Its characteristics are that the working fluid is circulated naturally by the position height of two exchangers. But the operating characteristics are restricted by the temperature of hot and cold fluid, flow pattern and diameter of vapor line, etc. in this study, the vapor pressure and the minimum height of two exchangers are studied about the factors restricting the operating characteristics.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2022.07a
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• pp.149-152
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• 2022

최근 전기차의 기술 발전이 급속도로 증가함에 따라 이차전지의 수요가 증가하게 되었다. 그로인해 다량의 고품질 전지를 생산하기 위해 제조 공장이 가동되고 있지만 생산된 전지의 품질의 핵심이 되는 화성공정의 에이징 과정 진행 중 온도 관리에 실패할 경우, 전지의 폭발 및 화재의 위험이 있다. 본 논문은 이차전지를 생산하는 에이징 공정의 효율적인 온도 관리를 위해 목업 모형을 만들어 온도 센서를 통한 온도 수집 및 모니터링 시스템을 개발하고, 공조기 바람을 통해 전지의 온도가 변화하는 속도를 계산하고, 이상온도에 도달해 고온의 상태가 되었을 경우 주변 전지로 전달되는 열을 시뮬레이션 통한 효율적인 공조 대책을 제시하여 이차전지 생산의 품질 향상과 화재 예방을 통해 전기차 생산에 따른 리튬이온 전지의 수요 해결에 기여한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.347-350
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• 2018

In order for an IoT system to automatically make the house temperature pleasant for the user, the system needs to predict the optimal start-up time of air-conditioner or heater to get to the temperature that the user has set. Predicting the optimal start-up time is important because it prevents extra fee from the unnecessary operation of the air-conditioner and heater. This paper introduces an ANN(Artificial Neural Network) and an IoT system that predicts the cooling and heating time in households using air-conditioner and heater. Many variables such as house structure, house size, and external weather condition affect the cooling and heating. Out of the many variables, measurable variables such as house temperature, house humidity, outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and wind chill was used to create training data for constructing the model. After constructing the ANN model, an IoT system that uses the model was developed. The IoT system comprises of a main system powered by Raspberry Pi 3 and a mobile application powered by Android. The mobile's GPS sensor and an developed feature used to predict user's return.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.26 no.6B
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• pp.651-660
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• 2006

Although a harbor may be constructed with calmness in harbor in mind, which satisfies the design standard, it is frequently reported that the motion of moored ships disrupt the cargo handling. This is because of current design standard, which only deals with the wave height in the decision making process of cargo handling, and, now, a new kind of estimation method of operating ratio for calmness based on the motion of moored ship is in need. In this research, a computational method that analyses the harbor operation rate in harbor was put forward by considering the relation of allowable quantity of motion for cargo handling and the computation of the motion of moored ship at wharf by using moored ship motion analysis model. Here, a new estimetion method was applied at Onsan harbor, and it was compared with the current estimation method, and, then, the difference between the two methods was showed. The harbor operating ratio gained by a new method was dropped by 2~11% at ENE and NE directions when it was compared with the operating ratio based on the current design standard. However, when a harbor structure layout is to be designed, a harbor operating ratio test according to the wave height and a harbor operation rate test, which considers the motion of moored ship, are to be run side by side at a harbor designing process.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.558-565
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• 2012

Abnormal climate or weather is more frequently reported nowadays due to the global climate change. Especially, extremely low temperature in winter season may cause bad thermal discomfort of passengers. In this study, the effect of car heating modes on cabin temperature change and distribution was studied by using a real-scale environmental chamber for passenger cabin. It was found that the cabin temperature rose quickly at the initial stage of heating system operation, but it stopped increasing after certain point. And, temperature was higher when the height from the floor was higher. Based on the obtained result, the way to minimize the decrease of passengers' thermal comfort was suggested.

• Journal of Conservation Science
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.311-320
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• 2013

The showcase has insufficient temperature control, but it has excellent humidity control. The annual average temperature and relative humidity inside the showcase was $18.8^{\circ}C$ and 60.3%, respectively, and the showcase showed lower temperature and higher humidity than the exhibition room. The temperature inside the showcase appeared with high variation according to the seasons, while relative humidity was ranging from 59% to 61% regardless of the seasons. The showcase showed high temperature and humidity likewise the exhibition room in summer. In addition, lowering of temperature was elevated relative humidity according to the operation of air conditioner in summer. A moisture problem occurred because the temperature and humidity differences between the exhibition room and showcase were large according to the operation of air conditioner in winter. PI for temperature and relative humidity inside the showcase is 18.0%, and it means conservation environment for exhibition is unsuitable. In particular, continuous management of temperature and humidity inside the showcase is required because PI in the summer and winter is less than 1.0%.

• Resources Recycling
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.25-30
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• 2002

Heat transfer occurring in the rotary cooler was analyzed by applying a one-dimensional steady state. The temperature of inlet gas and the measured temperature of outlet gas were used as boundary conditions. Axial temperature distribution of solid, gas and wall were calculated by solving two differential equations and two algebraic equations under the constraint of two point boundary conditions and operating conditions. The temperatures of outer wall calculated in this study were in good agreement with those measured from running rotary cooler.

• 전기의세계
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.3-13
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• 1979

전동기는 산업설비의 동력원으로 널리 사용되고 있으며, 그 운전의 신뢰성은 설비의 가동율에 큰 영향을 미친다. 따라서 전동기의 운전신뢰성을 높이려면 예상 할 수 있는 고장원인에 대하여 여러가지 보호대책이 필요하다. 전동기의 고장원인중 권선의 소손, 열화는 전체고장원인의 50~60%를 점하고 있어 이에 대한 보호에 각별한 배려가 있어야 한다. 전동기의 소손보호는 권선온도가 소손사고에 이르기 전에 회로로부터 전동기를 회로로부터 분리하는데 있으며, 권선온도를 직접 검출하는 보호방법이 이상적인 방법이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 경제성, 취급성 등의 면에서 소손원인에 기인하는 전기적현상의 변화(주로 전류)를 감시하여 간접적으로 보호하는 방식도 많이 사용되고 있다. 여기서는 저압삼상유도전동기를 위주로 하여 고장의 원인과 그 보호장치및 보호방식에 관해서 기술코저한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.1-4
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• 2015

현재 고해상도 디스플레이 제품 생산은 대량 생산 공정 시스템으로 가동하고 있으며, 대량 생산 과정에서 WAFER의 제작 불량률을 낮추는 것이 생산업체에서 무엇보다도 주요한 목표이며 이와 함께 불량 제품을 정확하고 빠르게 검출하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 불량 WAFER을 정확하게 검출하기 위한 검출시스템으로 멀티 포인트 온도 검출 방법으로 구현된 면적형 온도 센서 기능과 검출된 데이터를 유/무선 통신방식으로 상위의 관리/모니터링 시스템으로 전송 할 수 있는 기능을 가진 마스터 콘트롤러 시스템을 제안한다.