• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가동성

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Effects of Thorax Mobility Exercise on the Thorax Mobility, Breathing Pattern and Respiratory Capacity in Subject With Restricted Thorax Mobility: A Case Series (가슴 가동성 제한을 가지고 있는 대상자에게 가슴 가동성 운동이 가슴가동성, 호흡패턴 및 호흡량에 미치는 효과: 사례 시리즈)

  • Ha, Sungmin
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2023
  • Objective : To investigate the effects of thorax mobility exercises on thorax mobility, breathing pattern, and respiratory capacity in subjects with restricted thorax mobility. Methods : Thirteen subjects with restricted thorax mobility participated in this study. Measurement of thorax circumference using a tape measure (difference between inhalation and exhalation), breathing pattern (distance of rib cage elevation during breathing), and respiratory capacity was performed. Paired t-test was used to compare the thorax mobility, breathing pattern, and respiratory capacity between before and after thorax mobility excercise. Statiscal significance was set at .05. Results : There were significant differences in thorax mobility and breathing pattern, but no significant difference in respiratory capacity (p < .05). Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, thorax mobility exercise using the rib mobilization technique is considered to be a method that can improve thorax mobility and normalize abnormal breathing patterns that cause rib cage elevation.

Comparison of Chest Mobility, Diaphragm Movement, and Lung Capacity Between With and Without Bras in a Healthy 20s Adult Women (건강한 20대 성인여성의 브래지어 착용 여부에 따른 흉곽 가동성과 가로막 움직임 및 폐활량에 대한 비교)

  • Jeong, Ah-Reum;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Choung, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to compare chest mobility, diaphragm contraction, and lung capacity when wearing a bra and per breast size. The subjects of this study included 10 adult women who were attending Chungnam B University: 5 women who wear underwear size 75A (group A) and 5 who wear underwear size 85B (group B). The chest mobility using a tape measure, the diaphragm contraction using ultrasound, and the lung capacity was measured using a Pony FX before and after bra wear. The chest mobility and diaphragm contraction were significantly reduced when bras were worn in group A and B. Lung capacity was significantly decreased only in group A. There was no significant difference between the groups. This study suggests that women's bras can have a negative effect on diaphragm movement, chest mobility, and lung capacity.

Correlation Between Pectoralis Minor, Shoulder Mobility and Neck Range of Motion on Rounded Shoulder Posture for Life-Care Increase in Women University Student (여대생의 라이프 케어 증진을 위한 둥근 어깨 자세의 작은가슴근, 어깨가동성과 목 관절가동범위의 상관연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Hwa;Kim, Min-Sun;Jeong, Yeon-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to examine the correlation between pectoralis minor, shoulder mobility, and neck range of motion on rounded shoulder posture for Life-care increase in Women university student. The 80 female adults with rounded shoulder posture were selected for this study. Measurements of shoulder height were obtained by measuring the rounded shoulder posture using a caliper. To measure the length of pectoralis minor, a tape measure was used to measure from the point where the 4th rib and sternum meets to the inferior medial side of coracoid process. Shoulder mobility was measured by holding fists in both hands, then raising one side of the elbow until the palm on that side can be placed on the back, while lowering the other side of the elbow until the back of the hand on that side can be placed on the back. Neck range of motion was used to measure the neck movement including the flexion and the extension, lateral flexion to the right or to the left, and rotation to the right or to the left. The results of this study showed that there are significant negative correlations between pectoralis minor index, shoulder mobility, and neck range of motion in rounded shoulder posture(p<0.05). From these results, in female students with rounded shoulder, the lateral flexion of the neck to the left decreased as the left shoulder mobility increased, the neck extension decreased as the right pectoralis minor shortened, and the rotation of the neck to the left decreased as the left shoulder mobility increased.

A Biomechanical Study on the Hip Joint Flexibility Based on the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (고관절 가동성 증진을 위한 고유수용성 신경근 촉진 스트레칭의 생체역학적 고찰)

  • Chang, Ji-Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2015
  • Joint flexibility is an important factor which affect the process and duration of the therapeutic methods in the filed of occupational therapy. Hip joint flexibility and electromyography (EMG) of major flexor and extensor for the hip joint were examined to understand the biomechanical characteristics of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF). Hip joint flexibility increased $18.9^{\circ}$ on average after PNF was performed by a designated assistant on 10 college students. EMGs of quadriceps femoris muscle and hamstring muscles agreed with biomechanical characteristics of proprioceptive organs in muscles.

A Method of Generating Trafficability Analysis Map for UGV Navigation (지상무인로봇의 경로계획을 위한 가동맵 생성 방법)

  • Chang, Hye Min
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2014
  • For the successful operation of unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs), optimal path planning should be considered with trafficability analysis, threat analysis, and so on. From among these, trafficability analysis is immensely important for safeness of UGVs especially in the case of driving the off-road such as unpaved road, grassland, and open fields. Geographical information has a pivotal role in extracting data and measuring cost for specified regions of interest. In this paper, we review possibilities to apply Land Cover Map(LCM) as a new, fundamental source and propose a new generation method of trafficability analysis map for optimal path planning of UGV. The simulation results show that the proposed method significantly improve the previous method by applying LCM either alone or in combination with the other GIS.

Rehabilitation of a patient with atrophic ridges using gothic arch tracing and nonpressure impression: a case report (심하게 흡수된 치조제를 가진 환자에서 고딕 아치 기록과 무압 인상을 이용한 총의치 수복: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Shin-Yeop;Yu, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2018
  • Flabby ridges adversely affect the stability of complete dentures. For the management it is suggested that soft tissues reconditioned before making definitive dentures, and modified impression techniques used for the flabby ridges. Also, correct record of centric relation is important in complete dentures. This case of 67-year-old edentulous female patient had atrophied ridges on the mandible and the flabby ridge on the maxilla. Treatment dentures were fabricated using gothic arch tracing method and tissue conditioner. Definitive dentures were made using window opening impression technique, the gothic arch tracing method, and lingualized occlusion. The patient was satisfied with the function and esthetic quality of the new prostheses.

Massive Rotator Cuff Tear Repair (광범위 회전근 개 파열의 봉합술)

  • Shin, Sang-Jin
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Anatomical repair of massive rotator cuff tear has been technically challenging because of medial retraction, muscle atrophy and fatty degeneration. Among several treatment options for massive rotator cuff tear, we reviewed rotator cuff repairs and investigated modalities for improvement of clinical outcomes, decreasing the re-tear rate, and increasing healing. Materials and Methods: Patient-related factors and rotator cuff-related factors were the two major groups of factors we considered when choosing a treatment plan. Results: Mobilization of a massive rotator cuff tear was increased by soft tissue release and by the interval slide technique. After meticulous soft tissue release, anatomical repair could be achieved. If the injury was not amenable to anatomical repair, alternative treatment options such as partial repair, the margin convergence technique and augmentation with a tenotomized biceps tendon were considered. Many reports of massive rotator cuff repair demonstrated satisfactory clinical outcomes, decreased pain, recovery of shoulder functions, and increases in muscle strength. However, the re-tear rate had been reported to be relatively high in long-term follow-up. Conclusion: Despite a high re-tear rate after massive rotator cuff repair, a better understanding of the pathogenesis, progression and clinical symptoms of massive rotator cuff tear and improved surgical materials and techniques will lead to satisfactory clinical outcomes.

Usefulness of Ultrasound for the Loose Body in Knee (슬관절내 유리체에 대한 초음파 검사의 유용성)

  • Kim, Jung-Man;Nam, Ho-Jin;Ra, Ki-Hang;Jin, Sung-Ki;Choi, Seung-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: We wished to evaluate the clinical usefulness of ultrasound, when loose body is palpated and is shown radiographically in knee. Material and Methods: Twenty-five knees of twenty-two patients with loose body in knee radiographically from March, 2007 to July, 2009 were involved in this study, there were 8 males and 14 females, there were 11 right knees, 8 left knees and 3 both knees, the average age was 56.3 years (range, 32~76 years). The location of loose bodies were 13 cases at suprapatella pouch, 1 case at infrapatella anterior compartment and 11 cases at posterior compartment. In loose bodies of suprapatella pouch, we examined the mobility of loose bodies longitudinally with ultrasound placed at superior patella pole while flexing and extending the knee. In loose bodies of infrapatella anterior and posterior compartment, we examined the mobility of loose bodies longitudinally and transversely with ultrasound while flexing and extending the knee. Results: All cases of suprapatella pouch and infrapatella anterior compartment were diagnosed to movable loose bodies and were removed surgically, all cases of posterior compartment were diagnosed to immovable loose bodies and were not removed. Conclusion: When we determined the surgical removal according to mobility of loose body in knee, ultrasound may be helpful clinically.

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CROSS-LINKED COLLAGEN IMPLANT INJECTION AND REHABILITATION OF GLOTTIC INCOMPETENCE (Cross-linked collagen 주입에 의한 성문폐쇄부전의 개선)

  • 이정구
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 1993
  • 성문폐쇄부전의 개선을 위해 후두내에 주입하여온 여러 재료 중 현재에는 teflon만이 가장 흔히 사용되어지고 있다. 그러나 teflon은 점막하와 가동성 성대 내에 주입할 수 없어 경도 성문 폐쇄부전의 미세 조정과 성대의 작은 결손에는 부적합하다. 성문폐쇄부전을 개선하기 위하여 9명의 환자에서 17회 cross-linked collagen을 주입한 결과 이 방법은 환자의 음성을 개선하고 성문폐쇄부전을 교정하는데 성공적이었다. (중략)

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