• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.243-262
• /
• 2009

Purpose: In recent, there have been a lot of studies exploring effective methods to relieve pains and sufferings of women delivered of child. The ultimate purpose of the study is to investigate the developmental trends of the complementary alternative medicine(CAM, hereafter), which has increasingly obtained the approval of the women and therefore established the academic foundations in effect. Methods: Systematic analysis with diverse written materials concerning the complementary alternative medicine was carried out. For the analysis, materials related with the issue of the study were searched at the Pubmed, the Korea Education & Research Information Service. Results: 1. One of the results of interest is the verification of the fact in that diverse complementary therapies are nowadays substantially applied to the many situations of delivery and childbirth. 2. The results showed clearly that CAM has several prominent influences on the whole process of the delivery: from the reduce of the pains and the time for delivery, to increasement of the satisfactional level of the mother. 3. According to the results, the emphasis of CAM is mainly placed not just on the relieving of pains and sufferings of the mothers, but on empowering them to face them with self-confidence. 4. The results of the study suggest strongly that the professionals should provide mothers with useful information and methods to help them to get through the pains during the delivery period. Conclusion: The result of the study is to suggest persuasively that more systematic attention should be paid to the researches exploring effectiveness and stability and safety of CAM.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.231-242
• /
• 2009

Purpose: For the importance of the postpartum period not only for the women delivered of child but also the newborn babies, the multitude of health professionals have emphasized increasingly special care during this period. However, there has been no decisional consensus both in the concepts and the ways of postpartum cares between health professionals and non-professionals. In this study, we explored the ethnical and racial diversities concerning postpartum period focusing on their beliefs and practices. Methods: Literature review was used as main research method for topic of the study. To carry out the method, papers related with postnatal care were searched at the Pubmed, the Korea Education & Research Information Service. Results: 1. Differences between Western and non-Western cultures in terms of postnatal care were found out in the study. 2. The study has proved that non-Western cultures have shared the similar beliefs and practices in postnatal care, although some ethnical and racial diversities specially in duration for care and diets for mother etc. 3. It was found that most prominent similarities among non-Western cultures in postnatal care have centered mainly on the issues such as 'Hot and Cold balance', postnatal confinement etc. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it should be suggested that the health professionals do their efforts in understanding deeply the intrinsic diversities on the beliefs and the practices about postnatal care and providing the adequate services and cares reflecting them properly.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.143-151
• /
• 2009

Purpose: Among many symptoms that the climacteric patients complain of, the major symptom is heat and cold sensation of body in various pattern. So, we are intended to study patterns of climacteric patients by using D.I.T.I. Methods: We studied 55 patients visiting OO Oriental Hospital from 1st January 2008 to 31th December 2008. The patients were distributed one of patterns by inspecting D.I.T.I. And we investigated the temperature of the region of body in 5 groups. Results: There are five groups in D.I.T.I. Those are heat sensation of face pattern, heat sensation of chest pattern, cold sensation of hand & foot pattern, heat sensation of hand pattern and cold sensation of lower abdomen pattern. 22 subjects are in heat sensation of face group. 12 subjects are in heat sensation of chest group. 12 subjects are in heat sensation of hand group. 6 subjects are in cold sensation of lower abdomen group. 3 subjects are in cold sensation of hand & foot group. Conclusion: 5 patterns of D.I.T.I is showed in climacteric patients. To help oriental medical diagnosis, further studies are needed.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제37권2호
• /
• pp.1-16
• /
• 2024

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Goryeon-hwan (GRH), which is mentioned in ≪Donguibogam≫ that treats leukorrhea. Methods: In this study, the antioxidant efficacy of GRH was evaluated by measuring the total polyphenol and flavonoid content, DPPH radical scavenging activity, ABTS radical scavenging activity, and ROS production through RAW264.7 cells. The concentration of GRH cytotoxicity was confirmed through the cell viability of RAW264.7 cells, and the production of NO, the production of Cytokine through ELISA assay, and the expression of genes through Real-time PCR were measured to evaluate anti-inflammatory efficacy. Protein phosphorylation and protein expression were measured through Western blot analysis. Results: As a result of the experiment, GRH contained polyphenol and flavonoid, and concentration-dependent increased DPPH radical scavenging activity and ABTS radical scavenging activity and decreased ROS production. The anti-inflammatory efficacy measurement results showed a significant decrease in NO and Cytokine production in the GRH administration group compared to the control group. In terms of gene expression and protein expression, there was a significant decrease in iNOS, COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α depending on the concentration, and a significant increase in HO-1 and NQO1. Protein phosphorylation measurements showed a concentration-dependent significant decrease in the GRH group at ERK and p38. Conclusions: As a result, the study experimentally confirmed the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of GRH, suggesting that it may be used as a treatment for various gynecological inflammatory diseases including vaginitis.

• 동국한의학연구소논문집
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.205-229
• /
• 1997

금원사대가(金元四大家) 중의 한 사람인 주진형(朱震亨)은 주화론(主火論)의 영향을 받았지만 독창적인 "상화론(相火論)"과 "음부족이양유여(陰不足而陽有餘)"하다는 견해를 밝히면서 보음정이억상화(補陰精而抑相火)를 위주로한 치법(治法)을 제창하여 후대(後代)에 "자음파(滋陰派)"라고 불리운다. 이러한 단계(丹溪)의 의학사상(醫學思想)과 한방부인과학(韓方婦人科學)과 관련된 이론을 개괄하여 단계(丹溪)의 이론과 처방이 우리나라 한방(韓方) 부인과학(婦人科學)의 발전과정에 미친 영향을 고찰하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 단계(丹溪)의 증치사상(證治思想)의 특징은 거습담(祛濕痰), 조기(調氣), 자음청열(滋陰淸熱)의 치법(治法) 운용(運用)과 금욕적(禁慾的) 섭생(攝生)을 통한 양생론(養生論)이었으며, 둘째로 단계(丹溪)의 이론(理論)과 처방(處方)들은 <의방류취(醫方類聚)>와 <동의보감(東醫寶鑑)>에서 <단계심법(丹溪心法)>과 <단계심법부여(丹溪心法附餘)>의 내용을 대폭 수용함으로써 우리나라 한방부인과학(韓方婦人科學) 이론(理論)의 주요한 부분을 형성하는 계기가 되었으며, 셋째로, 부인과질환과 관련하여 월경병(月經病)에 조기(調氣) 및 거습담(祛濕痰)을, 불임증(不姙症)에는 월경불조(月經不調)와의 관련성(關聯性)은 물론 체형(體型) 체질별(體質別) 병기(病機)와 치법(治法)을 구분하였으며, "산전당청열양혈(産前當淸熱養血)" 이론에 의한 황금(黃芩) 백출(白朮)을 위주로 한 안태론(安胎論), "종담론치(從痰論治)"한 악조치법(惡阻治法), 난산예방(難産豫防), 산후(産後)의 "대보기혈(大補氣血)"등의 이론을 제시하여 단계(丹溪)의 학술사상이 우리나라 한방부인과학에 미친 영향은 많았던 것으로 사료된다.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.194-204
• /
• 2009

Purpose: When pregnant women get symptom like pain, because of fear of using analgesic drugs and X-ray test during pregnancy, pain is nevertheless often left. This study was to report the clinical application and safety of oriental treatment to low back pain and pelvic pain caused by traffic accident during pregnancy. Methods: We experienced seven patients who suffered from low back pain and pelvic pain caused by traffic accident during pregnancy. During their admission, we treated with acupuncture, cupping therapy and herbal medicine. We checked the symptoms during admission at progress note, and follow up by phone call. Results: The degree of low back pain and pelvic pain were decreased or resolved. After treatment, no serious adverse effects were found on the patients, and there were no adverse effects at all on the infants. Conclusion: The results indicate that oriental treatment can be effective for the management of low back pain and pelvic pain caused by traffic accident during pregnancy. And these treatments are safe to both patients and infants.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.197-204
• /
• 2009

Purpose: Obesity is the major risk factor of the heart disease and the metabolic disease. And many obese women have dysfunction of the endocrine system. There are many reports about oriental obesity treatment program. In clinics, the electroacupuncture with exercise is believed more effective. But the difference of weight loss as exercise and women was not studied. Methods: The subjects were 75 young women who visited Kangnam Kyunghee hospital for obesity management from March 2006 to July 2008. Six treatments had performed, the weight loss checked at every treatment. 52 women treated by oriental obesity treatment with exercise, 23 women treated therapy without exercise. As the exercise and the age, the weight loss was compared. Results: The weight loss of electroacupuncture with exercise was higher than that of electroacupuncture without exercise, but was not significant. The weight loss of perimenopausal women was significantly low. Conclusion: The comparison of electroacupuncture with exercise and electroacupuncture without exercise was not significantly different. The weight loss of the older women would be less than the weight loss of the younger.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.132-139
• /
• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the clinical effect of Red Ginseng in the treatment of postmenopausal hot flushes. Methods: We studied 49 women from 45 to 55 years old who complained hot flushes. We randomly divided women into two groups, We treated one group with red ginseng capsule, and treated another group with placebo for 2 months. patients recorded the frequency of the hot flush on an everyday basis. And we measured temperature of patient's face by DITI. Results: Red ginseng and Placebo treated group significantly decreased the frequency of the hot flush. After treatment, the temperature on the cheekbones who treated by red ginseng get lower than before treatment. But there is no statistically difference between red ginseng and placebo. Conclusion: This study shows that both red ginseng and placebo have remarkable effects on patients, but red ginseng is not better than placebo.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.140-147
• /
• 2009

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between primary dysmenorrhea. Methods: Intensity of dysmenorrhea was evaluated by scoring system of Andersch and Milsom. Anger state, trait, expression of the patients suffering from dysmenorrhea was measured by STAXI-K. And each value was analyzed by ANOVA testm as to intensity of dysmenorrhea, student t test as to existence of dysmenorrhea. Results: The numerical value of anger expression in the primary dysmenorrhea existent group was significantly higher than that in the primary dysmenorrhea non-existent group. There were significant differences among the numerical value of anger expression in the groups classified as intensity of primary dysmenorrhea, the value of three positive group() was significantly higher than that of negative group(-). Conclusion: This study showed the relationship between anger expression and primary dysmenorrhea. But there was no clue to find out their causal relationship, because this study was cross-sectional. So further study will be needed to prove the causality between them. And more precise scale has to been developed to evaluate various type of anger accurately.

• 재무관리연구
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.255-278
• /
• 1998

본 연구에서는 기업의 인수 합병(M&A)과 관련하여 풍문 설이 유포되었을 때 사건연구 방법을 사용하여 조회공시를 확인, 부인, 혹은 검토의 유형별로 분석하여 공시의 정확성과 효용성(정보전달 효과)을 살펴보고, 공시가 적시성이 있는지를 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 실증분석에 따르면 조회공시는 대체적으로 효율적이지 못하다고 결론지을 수 있다. 우선 공시의 적시성에 있어서는 조회 공시일 이전에 주가 수익률이 급격하게 상승함으로 미루어 증권시장에 풍문이 난무하여 공시가 충분히 신속하지 않았다고 할 수 있다. 공시의 정확성과 그 효용성 측면에서 보면 부인공시의 결과는 결코 합리적이지 못하다. 즉, 부인공시는 정확하지만 정보로서의 효용성이 없다. 그런데, 조회공시 유형별로 정보전달 효과는 조금씩 차이가 있어 일반 투자자들에게 투자 전략적으로 시사하는 바가 있다. 확인공시의 경우는 공시 전에는 주가의 상승정도가 미미하여 부인공시의 경우보다 적지만 공시내용의 확인을 거치면서 주가가 꾸준히 상승하여 부인공시의 수익률을 초월하여 제한적이지만 정보의 효용성이 있었다. 한편 검토 중 공시의 초과수익률은 확인공시나 부인공시의 경우보다 항상 낮게 나타나 증권시장에 퍼져있는 풍문이 사실과 거리가 있을수록 관련된 투자자들이 초과수익을 더 높일 수 있다는 비합리적인 주장을 뒷받침 한다. 결론적으로 조회공시 유형별로 정보전달 효과를 살펴보았을 때 M&A의 풍문에 대하여 사실무근이라는 유권해석이 투자자의 초과수익률에 나쁜 방향으로 작용하지 않는다는 것이다.