• Title/Summary/Keyword: }inhibitor$

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Production of Cathepsin B Inhibitor by Steptomyces luteogriseus KT-10 (Streptomyces luteogriseus KT-10에 의한 Cathepsin B 저해물질의 발효생산)

  • 한길환;김상달
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 1999
  • Streptomyces luteogriseus KT-10 isolated from Korean farm soil produced a strong cathepsin B inhibitor. Optimal conditions for the cathepsin B inhibitor production by s. luteogriseus KT-10 were evaluated. The cathepsin B inhibitor was produced with maximal yield in the cultural condition of pH 7.0 and $25^{\circ}C$ for 4 days. Optimal medium for the cathepsin B inhibitor production was determined to be a medium containing 20g, peptone 3g, yeast extract 1g, K2HPO4 0.5g, MgSO4.7H2O 0.5g, NaNO3 0.5g, NaCl 0.5g per l. The cathepsin B inhibitor produced by S. luteogriseus KT-10 could also inhibit the other proteinases such as trypsin, papain, and cathepsin D.

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Purification and Characterization of Proteinaceous ${\beta}-Lactamase$ Inhibitor from the Culture Broth of Streptomyces sp. SMF-19

  • Kim, Myung-Kuk;Kang, Hee-Il;Lee, Kye-Joon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1991
  • The aim of this study is to elucidate characteristics of ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor produced by Streptomyces sp. SMF-19 isolated from soil was found to produce proteinaceous extracellular ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor. The ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was purified through ammonium sulfate fractionation, gel filtration, anion exchange chromatography and fast performace liquid chromatography. The molecular weight of the ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was estimated to be about 48,000 by SDS-PAGE. The mode of inhibition against penicillin G as a substrate was uncompetitive. The ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was stable in wide pH range but unstable at high temperature above $50^{\circ}C$.

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버섯 배지를 이용한 tyrosinase 저해제 발효

  • Jung, Sung-Won;Han, Dae-Seok;Kim, Seok-Joong;Chun, Moon-Jin
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 1996
  • Tyrosinase is an enzyme which catalyzes an enzymatic browning of some foods and in vivo synthesis of melanin. In order to produce natural and edible inhibitor of the enzyme which is expected to have whitening effect on melanogenesis, a microorganism was selected from fermented foods. It was named as NU-7, and cultured in mushroom (Lentinus edodes, Shiitake) media. Optimal media to produce tyrosinase inhibitor was formulated by varing nitrogen or carbon content. If glucose content was in a range of 3-20% and ammonium sulfate was in a range of 0-0.25%, production of inhibitor was independent of cell mass. Addition of ammonium sulfate as a nitrogen source had little effect on inhibitor production. Production of inhibitor (Y) was proportionally related to shiitake content (X) with a regression equation of Y= -0.96X$^{2}$ + 13.07X + 14.43 (R = 0.96). These results indicate that shiitake and glucose are necessary for the production of tyrosinase inhibitor. In the analysis of mycotoxin in culture broth, aflatoxin was not detected, suggesting that it would be probably edible.

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Interaction of Furosemide and Angiotensin Inhibitor (푸로세미드와 안지오텐신 차단제와 상호작용)

  • Choi, Jun-Shik;Lee, Jin-Hwan;Burm, Jin-Pil
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 1989
  • This paper was attempted to investigate effect of angiotensin inhibitor (loading dose 25, 50, $100{\mu}g/kg$ and maintenance dose 12.5, 25, $50{\mu}g/kg/hr$) on the pharmacokinetics of furosemide (5 mg/kg i.v) in rabbit. The plasma concentrations of furosemide increased by angiotensin inhibitor and the relative bioavailability of furosemide increased from 118.1% to 193.2% by the inhibitor. The protein binding of furosemide decreased by angiotensin inhibitor in bovine serum albumin ($2.17\;{\times}\;10^{-4}M$) by equilibrium dialysis method. Consequently, dosage regimen of furosemide might be adjusted carefully when furosemide is administered with angiotensin inhibitor.

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Purification of $\alpha$-Amylase Inhibitor from Naked Barley in Korea (한국산 쌀보리 $\alpha$-Amylase 저해물질의 분리 및 정제)

  • 심기환;문주석;신창식;최진상;박석규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 1995
  • The $\alpha$-amylase inhibitor from naked barley was purified by DEAE-cellulose, Concanavalin-A sepharose and superose 6 column chromatography, and confirmed by capillary electrophoresis. The purified $\alpha$-amylase inhibitor showed a single band of 29KD in molecular weight when estimated by the SDS-PAGE. Its purity was increased by 12-fold as compared to its crude extract, and its specific activity was found to be 336.7units/mg. The major amino acids of the $\alpha$-amylase inhibitor from naked barley was appeared to be glutamic acid, asparitic acid and arginine. The inhibitor from naked barley was glycoproteins and carbohydrate content of inhibitor was 1.0%.

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Mitigation of Steel Rebar Corrosion Embedded in Mortar using Ammonium Phosphate Monobasic as Hreen Inhibitor (제 1 인산 암모늄 사용량에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 철근방청성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Tran, Duc Thanh;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2021
  • Phosphate based inhibitor is playing a decisive role in inhibiting the corrosion of steel rebar in chloride condition. We have used different amount of ammonium phosphate monobasic (APMB) as corrosion inhibitor in mortar with different amount of chloride ions. The compressive strength, flexural strength, open circuit potential (OCP), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization resistance (PPR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy were performed to access the effect of inhibitor on corrosion resistance. As the amount of inhibitor is increased, the compressive strength increased. The electrochemical results show that as the amount of inhibitor and chloride ions are increased, the total impedance and corrosion resistance of steel rebar increased attributed to the formation of the stable oxide films onto the steel rebar surface. It is suggested that APMB can work in high concentration of chloride ions present in concrete where phosphate ion helps in formation of stable and protective phosphate based oxide film.

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Corrosion Protection of Rebar in Concrete Using the Anodic Inhibitor (에노드형 방청제를 콘크리트중 철근의 부식 억제효과)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;안기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 1998
  • Recently it has become general to use the inhibitor with a view to protecting corrosion of rebars in concrete. As the inhibitors used in construction works are almost made in America or Japan, we immediately need to begin home production of inhibitors. In this paper, to estimate the domestic anodic inhibitor of nitrite in comparison with foreign made inhibitor we made some fundamental experiments of setting time, slump and compressive strength. Besides, we analysed the effect of corrosion protection of inhibitor on the ground of corrosion current, resistance to chloride penetration and diffusion of chloride ingress in concrete.

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독사독의 Inhibitor에 관한 연구

  • 이동의;서정훈;방병호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1976.10a
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    • pp.189.1-189
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    • 1976
  • 본인등이 Agirtrodon halys blomohoffi 및 Trime-resurus flavoviridis 독에 대한 inhibitor를 미생물계에서 분리코져 시도한 것은 1966년경 부터였으며 그 후 1971년에 inhibitor 2종을 분리하게 되었으며 이 2종의 inhibitor는 그 작용상이 대단히 유사하나 금속에 대한 성질, 그 정제성등에 다소 차이를 나타내었다. 금반에는 이 2종 inhibitor의 작용조건 및 그 작용상에 대해서 발표코저 한다.

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Nucleotide Sequence of a Truncated Proteinase Inhibitor I Gene of Potato (감자에서 분리된 절단형 단백질분해효소 억제제 I 유전자의 염기서열)

  • 이종섭
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 1990
  • A genomic clone carrying a proteinase inhibitor I sequence was isolated and characterized. The clone contained a 0.7 kb EcoRI fragment hybridized with tomato inhibitor I cDNA. The nucleotide sequence of the EcoRI fragment revealed presence of a truncated form of a proteinase inhibitor I gene of potato. The truncated gene contained the 5' flanking region and the first exon of a functional proteinase inhibitor I gene. Although the 5' flanking region contained the regulatory sequences TATAAA and CCACT, a deletion of 40 bp occurred between them.

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