• Title/Summary/Keyword: ??치

Search Result 27,199, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

A Study on Calculation of Cross-Section Properties for Composite Rotor Blades Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법 기반의 복합재료 블레이드 단면 특성치 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Ju;Jung, Sung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Yeon;Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.442-449
    • /
    • 2009
  • A two-dimensional cross-section analysis program based on the finite element method has been developed for composite blades with solid, thin-walled and compound cross-sections. The weighted-modulus method is introduced to determine the laminated composite material properties. The shear center and the torsion constant for any given section are calculated according to the Trefftz' definition and the St. Venant torsion theory, respectively. The singular value problem of cross-section stiffness properties faced during the section analysis has been solved by performing an eigenvalue analysis to remove the rigid body mode. Numerical results showing the accuracy of the program obtained for stiffness, offset and inertia properties are compared in this analysis. The current analysis results are validated with those obtained by commercial software and published data available in the literature and a good correlation has generally been achieved through a series of validation study.

Epidemiologic Survey on Failed Eruption of Mandibular First Molar (매복된 하악 제1대구치의 매복 양상과 역학적 조사)

  • Kim, Sohyun;Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Hyunjung;Nam, Soonhyeun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-59
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of the present retrospective study was to analyze gender, age, awareness, etiology, and treatment choice in patients with failed eruption of the mandibular first molar. Radiographic material and dental records from 67 patients with 74 mandibular first molars with failed eruption treated during the years 2001-2014 were evaluated. As results, the prevalence of mandibular first molar with failed eruption was higher in males than females, and the average awareness age was 9.19 years old. The most common etiological cause was unknown, and the next most common causes were abnormal eruption pathway and odontogenic tumor in order. In this study, it is suggested that more dental education to children about the time of eruption of permanent tooth is required, and the importance of regular dental check-ups is emphasized during mixed dentition.

Autotransplantation of an impacted maxillary canine using Rapid Prototyping : A case report (Rapid Prototyping을 이용한 상악 매복 견치의 자가이식 치험례)

  • Cho, Nan-Ju;Lee, Nan-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.498-505
    • /
    • 2007
  • Management options for impacted maxillary canines can include (1) continued observation, (2) extraction of the primary canine to aid spontaneous eruption, (3) uncovering and bonding of the impacted tooth and its eruption using orthodontic traction, (4) autotransplantation, and (5) extraction followed by prosthetic replacement. Autotransplantation should be considered when the degree of malposition is too severe to correct by orthodontic alignment. The present report describes the management of an ectopic eruption of the left maxillary canine in an 10-year-old girl. The treatment included the extraction of primary maxillary left canine and the autotransplantation using a Rapid Prototyping model. By using RP model to contour the recipient bone and check for fitting in the prepared socket, the extra-oral time can reduce. The autotransplanted canine showed mobility within normal limit, negative response to percussion and positive to electric pulp test after 6 months.

  • PDF

MAXILLARY MOLAR DISTALIZATION AND PREMOLAR ALIGNMENT WITH A JONES JIG APPLIANCE: CASE REPORTS (Jones jig 장치를 이용한 상악 대구치 원심이동 및 소구치 배열의 증례 보고)

  • Jeon, Eun-Kyung;Hyun, Hong-Keun;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.497-504
    • /
    • 2010
  • The treatment of Class II non-extraction cases, especially when premolar space is lost due to premature loss of the deciduous molars, usually requires distal movement of the maxillary molars. The Jones jig appliance is a non-compliant intraoral appliance and is effective for the distalization of the maxillary molars. It has unfavorable side-effects, however, so caution is needed to adjust the appliance and select appropriate cases. We reported four cases in which maxillary molar distalizations were concomitant with the alignment of palatally erupted premolars.

Managing Complications Related to Multiple Supernumerary Teeth (다수 과잉치로 인한 합병증 치료의 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Jongbin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.180-186
    • /
    • 2014
  • One or two mesiodens are mostly common to the clinician. However, three mesiodens is rarely found and can cause complications such as orthodontic problems or interruptions of the adjacent teeth with more than 1 or 2 mesiodens. Many factors cause irregularities in the permanent dentition. Mesiodens, especially in the anterior maxilla, can disturb the eruption of adjacent permanent teeth and cause diastemas, ectopic eruptions, root resorption, or the formation of dentigerous cysts. The early diagnosis of mesiodens is important for preventing such complications, and the timing of intervention should be based on their location and number. Periodic checkups and improved diagnostic devices make it easy to find mesiodens and associated complications. In this case, 3 supernumerary teeth in the maxillary anterior region were affecting the eruption of the adjacent permanent incisors. To minimize complications and preserve the deciduous teeth, the three supernumerary teeth were extracted in 2 steps. Since cone-beam computed tomography was not available, a brace wire was used to measure the depth of the mesiodens.

주식을 과연 투자대상으로 고려해도 좋은가?

  • Park, Jeong-Yun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-161
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 1980년부터 1999년까지 20년간 주식을 비롯하여 회사채, 국채, 정기예금, 그리고 부동산의 투자성과를 먼저 포트포리오 선택기준으로 사용되는 평균-분산 기준, 기하평균수익률 기준, 그리고 안전제일기준으로 각 투자자산의 투자성과를 평가해 보았다. 그리고 위험조정 성과평가 방법인 Sharpe 측정치, Treynor 측정치, 그리고 Jensen 측정치에 의해서도 각 투자대상의 투자성과를 평가해 보았다. 첫째, 평균-분산 기준에 따른 투자성과를 살펴보았을 때, 주식의 연평균수익률이 18.6%로 가장 높았으나 위험이 35.7%로 수익률에 비해 지나치게 높았다. 위험 한 단위당 수익률을 평가했을 때에는 정기예금이 가장 우수한 투자대상인 것으로 나타났으며 회사채와 국채가 그 다음이었다. 주식은 가장 열등한 성과를 보였다. 둘째, 기하평균수익률에 의해 자산의 투자성과를 평가했을 때에는 회사채와 국채의 수익률이 15.4%와 14.4%로 주식의 수익률, 13.6%보다 더 높았다. 그러나 주식을 규모별로 나누어 수익률을 측정했을 때 소형주의 기하평균수익률이 25.3%가 되어 다른 투자대상의 수익률보다 더 높았다. 그리고 정기예금의 기하평균수익률(10.5%)은 주식보다 낮았고 부동산(7.5%)이 가장 열등하였다. 셋째, Roy의 기준으로 투자자산의 성과를 평가했을 때에도 회사채와 국채가 각각 1위와 2위를 보였고 정기예금이 3위를 나타냈다. 주식은 정기예금보다 못한 4위에 지나지 않았다. 마지막으로, 위의 세 기준에 의한 평가를 종합적으로 고려할 때 회사채와 국채가 가장 뛰어난 투자대상이었음이 확인되었다. 정기예금이 그 다음으로 투자성과가 좋았고 주식은 정기예금보다도 못한 것으로 평가되었다. 그리고 위험조정 성과평가 방법인 Sharpe 측정치, Treynor 측정치, 그리고 Jensen 측정치에 의해서도 각 투자대상의 투자성과를 평가해 보았다. 먼저 Sharpe 측정치에 의해 평가했을 때, 회사채가 주식보다 더 우수한 것으로 평가되었으나 Treynor 측정치에 의한 평가를 했을 때는 정기예금이 가장 우수했다. 그리고 Jensen 측정치에 따라 투자대상을 평가했을 때는 회사채와 국채가 주식보다 앞섰다. 마지막으로, 종합적인 평가를 했을 때는 회사채가 주식보다 우수했고 정기예금은 주식과 동일한 수준으로 평가되었다.

  • PDF