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Capacitive Skin Piloerection Sensors for Human Emotional State Cognition (인간의 감정변화 상태 인지를 위한 정전용량형 피부 입모근 수축 감지센서)

  • Kim, Jaemin;Seo, Dae Geon;Cho, Young-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2015
  • We designed, fabricated, and tested the capacitive microsensors for skin piloerection monitoring. The performance of the skin piloerection monitoring sensor was characterized using the artificial bump, representing human skin goosebump; thus, resulting in the sensitivity of $-0.00252%/{\mu}m$ and the nonlinearity of 25.9 % for the artificial goosebump deformation in the range of $0{\sim}326{\mu}m$. We also verified two successive human skin piloerection having 3.5 s duration on the subject's dorsal forearms, thus resulting in the capacitance change of -6.2 fF and -9.2 fF compared to the initial condition, corresponding to the piloerection intensity of $145{\mu}m$ and $194{\mu}m$, respectively. It was demonstrated experimentally that the proposed sensor is capable to measure the human skin piloerection objectively and quantitatively, thereby suggesting the quantitative evaluation method of the qualitative human emotional state for cognitive human-machine interfaces applications.

올여름 닭의 피서는 어떻게?

  • 김정인
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.7 no.7 s.69
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1975
  • 이제부터 본격적인 더위가 시작될 것 같다. 뭇 사람들은 시원한 해변이나 소름이 오싹 끼치는 심심계곡의 폭포수 밑을 연상하겠지만 우리 양계인에게는 수난의 계절이 아닐 수 없다. 혹서로 인하여 방열을 억제당하므로 체온이 상승되고 축적되는 열을 발산하기 위하여 호흡량이 증가된다. 또 식욕부진, 음수량의 증가와 난중의 저하는 피할 수 없는 난관이다. 그러나 세심한 관찰과 합리적인 사양관리로 어느정도 극복 할 수 있으리라 생각된다. 계사내의 온도 및 습도조절로 식욕증진, 양질의 단백질사료 급여, 지속적인 항생제 투여, 청채급여 등의 대책을 강구하여 혹서로 인한 피해를 최대한 방지하여야 할 것이다. 이 모든 문제가 극복될 때 악취풍기는 답답한 계사내이지만 이열치열의 피서지로 최적지라고 말한다면 너무 잔인하다고 할까?

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Characteristics of Noise Radiated at Dental Clinic (치과병원에서 치료시 발생하는 소음특성)

  • Ji, Dong-Ha;Choi, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2009
  • Noise radiated from medical treatment at dental clinic will affect the patients. On such point of view, We investigated the noise characteristics in case of medical treatment (scaling, tooth eliminating) and non-medical examination (idling) and also evaluated the degree of indoor noise using the evaluation index such as PSIL, NRN and made up a questionnaire about the reactions to noise. As a result of noise evaluation, it shows that the range of noise level is 67.7~78.3 dB(A) and frequency is very high (above 4 k Hz) and respondents are affected by noise (unpleasantness, hesitation to visit dental clinic, shivering with noise, being astonishment). Analysis by PSIL showed that it was no problem to conversation between worker and patient. But it exceeded the noise permit level in working space by NR-curve. To relieve a fear of noise in patients, they are considered to offer the ear protection, choose the low noisevibration equipment and use the masking effect. They are of great advantage to dental clinics to i prove dental service and competitiveness.

A Study on the Fantastic Trend of Korean Movies in the late 90s : Focused on Kim Giduk's Bad Guy (90년대 말 한국영화의 환상성 경향 연구 - 김기덕의 <나쁜 남자>를 중심으로)

  • LEE, Jihyun
    • Trans-
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    • v.4
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2018
  • The genres of fantastic of Korean films created in the 90s are diverse. The fantastics of these works are not manifested only in 'Ghosts' movies. For example, If the film Mystery Of The Cube, which is based on the mystery of Lee Sang, has a story of structuralist fantasy, we can say that a movie like Tell Me Something has a psychologically conventional fantastic. This study examines the fantastic of contemporary Korean films through 'completion of allegory based on realism'. For this, we borrows the fantastic concept of Etienne Souriau. In some films, fantastics can be found directly in the developing nature. In this case, the human being who justifies their domination of nature by upgrading their position as the objectifying subject of nature becomes 'alienated' in return. The notion of this alienation in film narratives is often revealed through allegories, particularly in the manifestation of fantasy by Étienne Souriau in the early 'personal experience'. Kim kiduk's film is a representative example of allegorizing elements of society through individual experience. Focusing on Kim Giduk's Bad Guy, this essay analyzes the process in which fantastic films of Korea in the 90s build up aesthetic fantastic through imitation of society.

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