• 제목/요약/키워드: $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O_7$

검색결과 375건 처리시간 0.024초

An automated measurement system for the microwave surface resistance of high-T$_c$ superconductor films

  • Lee, J.H.;Lim, J.;Lee, Jung-Hun;Lee, Sang-Young
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2000
  • A prototype for a highly sensitive, automated measurement system for the microwave surface resistance of high-T$_c$ superconductor films was set up, and tested by measuring the microwave surface resistances of high-T$_c$ YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$(YBCO) films at the frequency of about 19.6 GHz and the temperature of 30 K ${\sim}$ 90 K. An open-ended TE$_{011}$ mode sapphire-loaded cylindrical cavity resonator was used as the measurement probe, where YBCO films were used as the endplates of the cylindrical cavity. The characteristics of the measurement system include functions to display the unloaded ${\varrho}$ and the resonant frequency of the TE$_{011}$ mode resonator as well as the microwave surface resistance of the YBCO films, all simultaneously as a function of temperature. Applicability of the measurement system for investigating the homogeneity in the microwave properties of large high-T$_c$ superconductor films is discussed.

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심자도 측정용 고온초전도 SQUID magnetometer의 제작 (Fabrication of a HTS SQUID Magnetometer for Magnetocardiogram)

  • 김인선;이상길;김진목;권혁찬;이용호;박용기;박종철
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 1997
  • $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ 단일층 박막으로 된 직접결합형 직류 SQUID magnetometer를 설계하여 $SrTiO_{3}$기판위에 제작하였다. 검출코일은 외변 8.5 mm, 선폭은 2.6 mm로 하였으며, 조셉슨 접합의 선폭은 $3\;{\mu}m$, SQUID 인덕턴스는 50pH로 하였다. 제작된 소자의 외부 자속에 대한 전압 변조신호의 크기는 최대 $65\;{\mu}V$, 자장잡음은 1 Hz에서 약0.6 pT/$\sqrt{Hz}$ 이었다. 이 SQUID magnetometer를 사용하여 자기차폐실 내에서 심자도 파형을 측정하여 가산평균하였을 때 매우 양호한 심자도 파형을 얻을 수 있었다.

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MOD-TFA방법으로 YBCO coated conductor 제조 시 용매의 영향 (Effect of solvent on YBCO coated conductor prepared by MOD-TFA method)

  • 허순영;유재무;고재웅;김영국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2003
  • YBa$_2$Cu$_3$$O_{7-x}$ thin films were fabricated by MOD-TFA process via dipping method on LaAlO$_3$(LAO) single crystalline substrates. In this study, we investigated effect of solvent on the microstructure and crystallinity of YBCO thin films. The YBCO films derived from solvent with low boiling point has good surface morphologies.s.

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단결정 YBCO 벌크 초전도체 제조에 대한 액상침투법과 고전적 용융공정의 비교연구 (Comparative Study on the Fabrication of Single Grain YBCO Bulk Superconductors using Liquid Infiltration and Conventional Melt Growth Processes)

  • 아시프 마흐무드;전병혁;김찬중
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2009
  • With an aim of comparison, single grain Y-Ba-Cu-O (YBCO) bulk superconductors were fabricated using a liquid infiltration growth (LIG) process and a conventional melt growth (MTG) process with top seeding. The MTG process uses an $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(Y123) powder as a precursor, while the LIG process uses $Y_2BaCuO_5(Y211)/Ba_3Cu_5O_8(Y035)$ pre-forms. The growth of a single Y123 domain on the top seed was successful in the both processes. Different feature between the two processes is the interior microstructure regarding the critical current density ($J_c$). The LIG-processed YBCO sample showed a lower porosity, more uniform distribution of Y211 particles and the enhanced Y211 refinement compared to the conventional MTG process. The $J_c$ improvement in the LIG process is attributed to the dispersion of finer Y211 particles as well as lower porosity within the Y123 superconducting matrix.

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RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링법에 의한 a-축 배향 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$박막의 제조 (Preparation of a axis oriented $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ thin films by RF magnetron sputtering)

  • 이재준;김영환;신진;이경희;최상삼;한택상
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 1994
  • a-측으로 배향된 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ 고온 초전도 박막을 $LaAIO_{3}$(100)단결정 기판에 이중 타게트 off-axis rf마그네트론 스퍼터링법으로 증착하였다. 박막은 기판온도(Ts)$590^{\circ}C$$680^{\circ}C$사이에서 단일공정으로 증착하는 one-step방법과, $590^{\circ}C$의 저온에서 a-축으로 배향된 YBCO박막(두께-30nm)을 면저 만들어 틀로 작용시킨 후 그 틀위에 나머지 부분을 기판온도를 승온하면서 증착하는 방법인 two-step방법 등 두 가지 방법을 사용하여 증착시켰다. one-step방법에서는 $T_s$가 증가함에 따라 감소하였으며, ($00 \ell$)피크는 증가하였다. Two-step방법으로 증착한 박막은 증착속도가 감소함에 따라 (h00)피크가 우세하게 나타났다. 박막의 미세구조는 a-축, c- 축 배향성이 혼재하여 핀홀과 같은 결함들이 생성되었다. 모든 경우 $T_s$가 감소함에 따라 a-축 배향성은 우세하였으나 전기적 특성은 저하되었고, 긴 전이온도 폭을 가졌다.

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TFA-MOD법에 의한 금속기판 위 YBCO 박막 제조 (Fabrication of YBCO films on metal tapes by the TFA-MOD process)

  • 신거명;송규정;박찬;문승현;유상임
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2005
  • YBCO thin films on metal substrates were prepared by the metal-organic deposition using trifluoroacetates (TFA-MOD). To compensate the loss of Ba element from the precursor films due to the reaction with $CeO_2$ cap layer, we have employed Ba-excessive precursor solutions of $YBa_{2+x}Cu_{3}O_{7-{\delta}}$ ($0{\le}x{\le}0.1$). The precursor solutions were dip-coated on the metal substrates with $CeO_2$ cap layer, initially heated up to $400^{\circ}C$, and finally fired at the various high temperatures for 2 h in a reduced oxygen atmosphere. With this approach, YBCO films possessing critical temperature over 85 K could be successfully prepared on the metal substrates. The highest $T_{c,zero}$ value of 86 K was obtained from the Ba-excessive YBCO film of x=0.005 in $YBa_{2+x}Cu_{3}O_{7-{\delta}}$ fired at $750^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. However, unexpected $T_c$ suppression even in Ba-excessive YBCO samples requires further identification.

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펄스 레이저를 이용한 고온 초전도박막 증착의 레이저-타깃 반응 기구

  • 서정대;강광용;성건용
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 1992
  • 본 고에서는 $YBa_2Cu_3O_7_x$ 고온초전도 물질의 박막제조에 있어서 현재 가장 각광을 받고 있는 펄스 레이저 증착공정의 원리, 특징등을 살펴보았다. 특히, 이 공정에서 입사 레이저와 고체 타깃간의 상호작용으로 인한 플룸의 발생, 물질의 방출, 기판상의 증착 등과 관련된 반응기구를 중점적으로 기술하였다.

액시머 레이저로 증착된 초전도박막과 사파이어 기판간 계면 특성 분석 (Interface Characterization of Supeconducting Thin Film on Sapphire Grown by an Excimer Laser)

  • 이상렬;박형호;강광용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 1995
  • Excimer laser has been used to fabricate superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$\sub$7-x/(YBCO) thin films on various substrates. An XeCl excimer laser with an wavelength of 308 nm was used to deposit both buffer layer and superconducting thin film on sapphire substrate. The characterizations of the interface between thin film and substrate were performed. The interfacial properties of thin films on buffered sapphire and on bare sapphire were compared. With a 20 nm PrBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$\sub$7-x/(PBCO) buffer layer, no diffusion layer was observed between film and substrate while the diffusion layer with about 30 nm thickness was observed between film and sapphire without buffer layer.

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