• Title/Summary/Keyword: $V_2O_5/TiO_2$

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Humidity Sensitive Properties of $V_2O_5$-added $TiO_2$ Ceramics ($V_2O_5$ 첨가에 따른 $TiO_2$ 세라믹스의 감습특성)

  • Hyun, You-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2008
  • $TiO_2-V_2O_5$ sol was fabricated using sol-gel method and $TiO_2-V_2O_5$, thin films were fabricated using dip-coating method. $V_2O_5$ sol was added 0.01mole, 0.03mole, 0.05mole into $TiO_2$ sol. Capacitance of thin films decreased with increasing $V_2O_5$ additive and it increased largest at 0.01mole. Because adsorption time and desorption time of thin films was about 2 minutes 40 seconds and about 3 minutes 40 seconds respectively, adsorption time was faster about 1 minutes than desorption time.

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Synthesis of SnO2-TiO2-V2O5 System Yellow Pigment (SnO2-TiO2-V2O5계의 노랑안료 합성)

  • Joo, In-Don;Hwang, Dong-Ha;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Joo-Seok;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2009
  • The research was performed to find out the optimum firing condition for the $SnO_2-TiO_2-V_2O_5$ system yellow pigment. The pigment based on $SnO_2-V_2O_5$ system showed very intense yellow color and it was used widely in ceramics industry. Synthesized pigment, with partial substitutions of $SnO_2\;by\;TiO_2$, was fired at $1300{^{\circ}C}$ soaking 1h and it showed bright yellow color. $SnO_2-TiO_2-V_2O_5$ system was very more intensive changes in yellow color by colorimetric value $b^*$ than $SnO_2-V_2O_5$ system. Synthesized yellow pigments were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), FT-IR, and UV-vis spectroscopy. The best composition for yellow pigment was 93:7:0.5(mole%) for $SnO_2-V_2O_5-TiO_2$. The measurement of CIE $L^*a^*b^*$ of pigment was $L^*(78.82),\;a^*(-4.88)\;and\;b^*$(59.25).

Photoelectrochemical Converision with $SrTiO_3$ Ceramic Electrodes ($SrTiO_3$ 세라믹 전극에 의한 광전기 화학변환)

  • 윤기현;김태희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1985
  • The phtoelectrochemical porperties of $Nb_2O_5$, $Sb_2O_3$ and $V_2O_5$ doped and pure $SrTiO_3$ ceramic electodes were investigated. Shapes of I-V and I-λ characteristics of the pure $SrTiO_3$ ceramic electrode are similar to those of SrTiO3 single crystal electorde ; the anodic current strats at -0.9V (vs. Ag/AgCI) in 1 N-NaOH aqueous solution and the photoresponse appears at a wavelength of about 390nm and the quantum efficiency is about 3.5% at wavelength of 390nm under 0.5V vs. Ag/AgCl. Photocurrents of $Nb_2O_5$, $Sb_2O_3$ and $V_2O_5$ doped electrodes and $V_2O_5$ doped ceramic electrode appears at wavelength of 390nm and 500nm respectively.

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Preparation of $WO_3/TiO_2$ and $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ powders and their catalytic performances in the SCR of $NO_x$ ($WO_3/TiO_2$$V_2O_5/TiO_2$ 분말의 합성 및 $NO_x$ 제거 SCR특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Suk;Lee, In-Gyu;Lee, Byeong-Woo;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2006
  • An investigation of the influence of $WO_3$ and $V_2O_5$ catalysts on the microstructure, phase formation and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) efficiency of the synthesized SCR powders has been carried out. A commercial anatase-$TiO_2$ was used as the catalysts support. For $WO_3(10wt%)/TiO_2$, the W loading to the $TiO_2$ support led to the lower in anatase to rutile transition temperature from $1200^{\circ}C$ of $TiO_2$ support to ${\sim}900^{\circ}C$. The transition temperature was also lowered to below $650^{\circ}C$ in the $V_2O_5$(5 and 10 wt%) added composition. The $WO_3(10wt%)/TiO_2$ SCR powder obtained at $450^{\circ}C$ showed near 100% of $NO_x$ conversion efficiency at $350{\sim}400^{\circ}C$ and for the powder prepared at $650^{\circ}C$ the same efficiency was achieved in wider temperature range $300{\sim}400^{\circ}C$. The highest $NO_x$ conversion efficiency of 100% was obtained in the $V_2O_5(5wt%)/TiO_2$ SCR composition calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ in the relatively wider temperature range $250{\sim}350^{\circ}C$, while the catalytic efficiency considerably decreased for the $V_2O_5(10wt%)/TiO_2$. The lowered conversion efficiency of $NO_x$ observed in the $V_2O_5(10wt%)/TiO_2$ composition calcined at $650^{\circ}C$ was considered to be correlated with the lowered surface area resulting from the increased crystallite growth by highly reactive vanadium loading.

The Study of Reaction Characteristics of V/W/TiO2 Catalyst Using Se-TiO2 Support On NH3-SCR Reaction (Se-TiO2 지지체를 이용한 V/W/TiO2 NH3-SCR 촉매의 반응 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon Jin;Won, Jong Min;Ahn, Suk Hyun;Hong, Sung Chang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an experiment and a reaction characteristic study were conducted to enhance the reaction activity of V2O5/WO3/TiO2 at 300 ℃ or less by adding selenium to the support, in a selective catalytic reduction method using ammonia as a reducing agent to remove nitrogen oxides. Se-TiO2 and TiO2 were synthesized using the sol-gel method, and used as a support when preparing V2O5/WO3/TiO2 and V2O5/WO3/Se-TiO2 catalysts. The reaction activity of our catalyst was compared with that of a commercial catalyst. The denitration efficiency of the catalyst using TiO2 prepared by the sol-gel method was lower than that of the catalyst prepared using commercial TiO2, but was improved by the addition of selenium. Thus, the effect of selenium addition on the catalyst structure was analyzed using BET, XRD, Raman, H2-TPR, and FT-IR measurements and the effect of the increase in specific surface area by selenium addition and the formation of monomer and complex vanadium species on reaction characteristics were confirmed.

In situ FT-IR Study of 1,2-dichlorobenzene Decomposition over VOx/Mesoporous Titania by Prepared Spray Pyrolysis (분무 열분해법을 이용해 제조된 VOx/Mesoporous Titania 상에서 1,2-dichlorobenzene의 분해반응에 대한 in situ FT-IR 연구)

  • Jeon, Jong-Ki;Jung, Kyeong Youl;Park, Young-Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2011
  • In this study, surface-adsorbed species of 1,2-dichlorobenzene (1,2-DCB) on mesoporous $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ catalysts synthesized by spray pyrolysis were investigated through the adsorption/desorption performed using in situ FT-IR cell. Also, the comparison of adsorbed species with $TiO_2$ and $V_2O_5/TiO_2$ synthesized by the incipient wetness was carried out.

Effect of V$_2$O$_5$ Addition on Microwave Dielectric Properties of (Zr$_{0.8}$,Sn$_{0.2}$)TiO$_4$ (V$_2$O$_5$의 첨가가 (Zr$_{0.8}$,Sn$_{0.2}$)TiO$_4$의 마이크로파 유전특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이경호
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2001
  • The effect of $V_2O_5$, a donor-type dopant on the degradation of quality factor of ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$was compared with Ta$_2$O$_{5}$ doped ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$ in terms of microstructure, electrical conductivity, and oxidation state of the dopant. It is well known that the addition of the donor type species such as $Ta_2O_5,Nb_2O_5, Sb_2O_5, WO_{3}$, increases the quality factor of ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$due to decrease the oxygen vacancy concentration. Unlike other dopants, however, the addition of $V_2O_5$ decreased the quality factor. The degradation of quality factor of ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$was resulted from the formation of grain boundary phase and $V_2O_5$rich fiber shaped secondary phase, and the increasing the oxygen vacancy concentration due to unstability of oxidation state of vanadium ions in ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$ceramic.c.

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Studies on the Preparation for the Simultaneous Removal of NO and $SO_2$ from Stationary Sources I.Surface properties and reactivity of $V_2O_5-MoO_3/TiO_2$ catalysts (고정원에서 배출되는 $NO_x/SO_x$의 동시제거를 위한 SCR 촉매의 제조법에 관한 연구: I. $V_2O_5-MoO_3/TiO_2$ 촉매들의 표면특성과 반응성)

  • 구미화;정석진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1992
  • For removing $NO_x$ and $SO_x$ from the flue gases emitted from stationary sources, $V_2O_5-MoO_3/TiO_2$ catalysts were prepared by the conventional impregnation method (aqueous solution) and a sort of surface fixation method(nonaqueous solution) as reported excellent reproducibility catalysts. And these catalysts observed their catalytic activities as well as their surface properties. V-Mo-O oxide, prepared from nonaqueous solution of $VOCl_3$ and $Mo(CO)_6$ and aqeous solution method, was supported as amorphous state by XRD and SEM measurements. The infrared spectra of fresh and used catalysts showed that in used catalysts, V=O bands decreased and new bands of vanadium oxysulfate bands were very sensitive. So the catalysts prepared from nonaqueous solution may bring about the high activity. Results from catalytic activity measurements at 350$^\circ$C, in the presence of $SO_2, NO$ conversion was more increased than in absence of $SO_2$. As the $MoO_3$ was added to $V_2O_5/TiO_2 system, SO_2$ conversion increased. It found that from the results, $V_2O-5-MoO_3/TiO_2$ catalysts prepared from an nonaqueous solution may bring about the high activity for both the reaction of NO and $SO_2$ removal.

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Effect of V2O5 Addition on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3 Ceramics (Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3계의 미세구조와 전기적 물성에 미치는 V2O5 첨가의 영향)

  • 박현욱;이응상
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1988
  • The change in microstructure and the electrical properties of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3 Ceramics caused by V2O5 addition were studied. The results are ; 1. interability was increased because the mass transport through the second phase formed by V2O5 addition increased. 2. ith addition of V2O5, tetragonality and Curie temperature increased. The maximum value of kp was observed when 0.5wt% of V2O5 was added. 3. he second phase formed by V2O5 accelerated the grain growth, and existed in grain boundary. Electrical properties were changed by corelations between tetragonality and the amount of second phase.

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Effect of TiO2 on the Properties of ZnO-V2O5-P2O5 Low Temperature Sealing Glasses (저온실링용 ZnO-V2O5-P2O5계 봉착재의 물성에 미치는 TiO2 의 영향)

  • Lee, Heon-Seok;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Suk-Hwa;Kim, Il-Won;Kim, Nam-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2009
  • We designed new compositions for lead free and low temperature sealing glass frit of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system, which can be used for PDP (Plasma Display Panel) or other electronic devices. The $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system can be used as a sealing material at temperatures even lower than 430$^{\circ}C$. This system, however, showed lower bonding strength with glass substrate compared to commercialized Pb based sealing materials. So, we added $TiO_2$ as a promoter for bonding strength. We examined the effect of $TiO_2$ addition on sealing behaviors of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ glasses with the data for flow button, wetting angle, temporary & permanent residual stress of glass substrate, EPMA analysis of interface between sealing materials and glass substrate, and bonding strength. As a result, sealing characteristics of $ZnO-V_2O_5-P_2O_5$ system glasses were improved with $TiO_2$ addition, but showed a maximum value at 5 mol% $TiO_2$ addition. The reason for improved bonding characteristics was considered to be the chemical interaction between glass substrate and sealing glass, and structural densification of sealing glass itself.