• 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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• pp.233-233
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• 2006

[ $Y_{2}O_{2}S:Eu$ ], a red phosphor, coated with silica nanoparticles or nanocomposites composed of silica nanoparticles and polymeric materials such as PMMA and PVP was prepared via sol-gel process. Samples were prepared from four different methods coded P1, P2, P3, and P4. P1 includes a conventional sol-gel process and a dip-coating method while P2 has the same procedure with P1 except that nanocomposites containing both silica nanoparticles and polymer prepared by sol-gel process were used as coating materials. In P3 method, phosphors were dispersed in a solution containing silica precursor, i.e., TEOS and then polymerization was performed to coat onto the phosphors surface while P4 followed the same procedure with P3 except that a solution containing both TEOS and organic monomer were used in preparing coating materials. Among various coating methods examined in this study, uniform coating of phosphor could be achieved by using method P4, i.e., phosphor surface coating in a solution containing hydrophobic monomer and TEOS. Furthermore, $Y_{2}O_{2}S:Eu$ red phosphor coated with nanocomposite composed of PMMA matrix and silica nanoparticles exhibited enhanced PL intensity and long-term stability.

• 한국광물학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.283-287
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• 2008

$SiO_2$를 함유한 테트라에시실란(Tetracthoxysilanc: TEOS)과 알루미늄-섹-버트옥사이드(alumimum-sec-butoxide: ASB)를 출발물질로 이용하여 $100^{\circ}C$ 이하에서 결정성이 양호한 이모골라이트를 합성하였다. 합성실험은 환류장치가 부착된 둥근 플라스크에서 연속교반하면서 수열법으로 수행하였다. 이때, 화학조성은 $Al_{2}O_{3}/SiO_2$ = 1의 조건이었다. TEOS와 ABS의 농도 0.5 M의 조건에서 합성된 이모골라이트의 분말 X-선 회절 분석결과. d = 22.4. 9.5 등에서 회절선들을 관찰할 수 있었고, DTA/TG 분석견과에서는 $68^{\circ}C$에서 탈수반응에 의한, 그리고 $249^{\circ}C$에서 탁수산화 반응에 의한 흡열반응이 관찰되었으며 중량손실은 약 41%이었다. 또한, 합성된 이모골라이트는 Si-O-Al 신축진동(953과 $993cm^{-1}$)과 O-Si-O 굽힘 진동$(562cm^{-1})$에 의해서 미약하고 비대핑형의 피크 분리가 관찰되었고, TEM 분석결과, 이모골라이트 결정은 섬유상이었으며 거리줄 모양의 네트워크 구조를 보였다.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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• pp.241-241
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• 2003

실리카 나노 분말의 제조공정과 얻어진 나노분말의 자기조립 현상에 대하여 연구하였다. 나노분말은 TEOS(Tetraethylorthosilicate)를 이용하여 Stober process로 단분산 콜로이드 SiO2를 제조하였다. 다양한 응용을 위해서 좁은 입도분포를 가지면서도 다양한 크기를 가지는 분말을 제조하고자 TEOS, NH4OH, 에탄올, 증류수 등의 절대량과 몰비를 변화시키면서 나노분말을 제조하였다. 실험조건에 대한 입도분포와 평균 입자크기의 변화는 핵생성 이론으로 설명될 수 있었다. 얻어진 나노분말을 이용하여 dipcoating과 electron plating방법으로 단층 혹은 여러층의 박막을 형성하였다. 자기배열에 기초한 두 가지 증착방법에서 박막층에 미치는 변수들의 영향을 주로 electorn plating 방법에 대하여 고찰하였다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.719-724
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• 2006

Ultrafine mullite powder was prepared from aluminium-secbutoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS) in the molar $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$=3/2. Sol-gel method by partial hydrolysis technique, as it were, first, TEOS was partially hydrolysized and then mixed with Al-secbutoxide for complete hydrolysis was used. X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy, etc. confirmed that the mullite powder prepared by this method is in the stoichiometric $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$ ratio. Al-Si spinel was formed at $980^{\circ}C$ and ultrafine mullite powder with about 20 nm particle size was obtained above $1,200^{\circ}C$. Also mullite powders calcined at $1,600^{\circ}C$ had a stoichiometric composition, $3Al_2O_3{\cdot}2SiO_2$ and the lattice constants of the mullite powders calcined above $1,200^{\circ}C$ were almost coincided with theoretical values.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제33권12호
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• pp.1301-1310
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• 1996

Generally it requires high sintering temperatures more than 135$0^{\circ}C$ to make semiconductive BaTiO3 ceramics. Also it is very difficult to achieve a homogeneous mixing in solid-state reaction method. Therefore the liquid phase distributed to non-uniform dilute the characteristics of PTCR. In order to improve the uniformity this study is used the sol-gel coating method. Using this method we studied the new manufacturing process that had a high reproducibility and mass production capability. Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was used as a source of Si. The semiconductive BaTiO3 ceramics which was produced by sol-gel method for the SiO2 addition and sintered between 124$0^{\circ}C$ and 130$0^{\circ}C$ showed almost same resistivity at room temperature among 125$0^{\circ}C$ and 130$0^{\circ}C$. As the results We could be sintered the semiconducting BaTiO3 ceramics at lower temperature even at 125$0^{\circ}C$ maintaining the same specific resistivity ratio ($\rho$max/$\rho$min) at 130$0^{\circ}C$. The specific resistivity both below and above the Curie temperature were increased by slow cooling and the steepness of the plots in the reasion of transition from low to high resistance increased as the cooling rate decreased.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제50권1호
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• pp.31-36
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• 2013

${\beta}$-SiC powders were synthesized by a carbothermal reduction process using $SiO_2$-C precursors fabricated by a sol-gel process using phenol resin and TEOS as starting materials for carbon and Si sources, respectively. The C/Si molar ratio was selected as an important parameter for synthesizing SiC powders using a sol-gel process, and the effects of the C/Si molar ratio (1.4-3.0) on the particle size, particle size distribution, and yield of the synthesized ${\beta}$-SiC powders were investigated. It was found that (1) the particle size of the synthesized ${\beta}$-SiC powders decreased with an increase in the C/Si molar ratio in the $SiO_2$-C hybrid precursors, (2) the particle size distribution widened with an increase in the C/Si molar ratio, and (3) the yield of the ${\beta}$-SiC powder production increased with an increase in the C/Si molar ratio.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제36권9호
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• pp.893-900
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• 1999

Silica films were prepared on Si single crystal substrates by sol-gel process using TEOS as starting materials. Films were fabricated by a spin coating technique. Sol solutions were prepared by varying the compositions of CH3OH, H2O and DMF with fixed molar ratio of TEOS=1, HCl=0.05(mol). Wetting behavior viscosity of solutions gelation time thickness of films and cracking behavior were investigated with the various solution compositions. Wetting behaviors of solutions depended on the solution compositions mixing method and mixing rate. The optimum composition of sol was TEOS : DMF ; CH3OH: H2O :HCl=1:2:4:4:0.05(mol) and the mixing rate of solution was optimized at 1 ml/min. Viscosity of solutions were controlled by choosing a reaction time(elapsed time after mixing) at a room temperature so that we could get up to 800nm thick film The surface roughness was getting poor when thickness of films was thicker than 500nm. Thickness of coated films were increased with decreasing amount of CH3OH. The best surface roughness was obtained at the content of CH3OH 4 mol. The shortest gelation time was obtained with the content of CH3OH 8 mol. Crack-free filkms were fabricated when sintered at 500$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hr with heating rate of 0.6$^{\circ}C$/min.

• 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국분말야금학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 및 발표대회 강연 및 발표논문 초록집
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• pp.18-18
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• 2000

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2007년도 추계학술발표대회 및
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• pp.78.2-78.2
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• 2007

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.341-345
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• 2001

In this study, nano-sized powders of SiO$_2$-0∼15mo1%B$_2$O$_3$ composition were prepared by sol-gel processing method using TEOS(Tetra ethyl ortho silicate) and H$_3$BO$_3$ solution. The powders were tape-cast on High silicate glass sheet(HSG) substrate and sintered to form a layer of undercladding for the planar light wave module. During the sol-gel processing, H$_2$O/Si mole ratio were varied to modify the size of the powders in a range from 600 to 75nm. The dispersion of the powder was modified by changing the pH of the slurry. Sintering temperature of the tape was observed to decrease with the size of the powder and the B$_2$O$_3$ content in the powder. When the silica powders of 75∼125nm in diameter containing 15mo1% B$_2$O$_3$ were used, 98 TD% was obtained at 1250$^{\circ}C$, which is approximately 300$^{\circ}C$ reduction in sintering temperature compared with micrometer-sized powders.