• 제목/요약/키워드: $Si_3N_4$ composite

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$SiC/Si_3N_4$ 나노 복합체의 제조 및 기계적 특성 (Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of $SiC/Si_3N_4$ Nano Composite Materials)

  • 강종봉;조범래;이수영
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 1996
  • 초미립 SiC 분말을 2차상으로 Si3N4에 첨가하여 SiC/Si3N4 나노 복합체를 핫프레스법과 가스압소결고 제조하였다. 2차상으로 첨가한 SiC의 입자 크기가 $\beta$-Si3N4 나노 복합체를 제조할 수 있었다. 사온에서 80$0^{\circ}C$까지는 강도의 100$0^{\circ}C$이상에서는 강도는 급격한 감소를 보였으며 이는 소결조제로 첨가한 AI2O3, Y2O3와 SiO2가 $\beta$-Si3N4의 입계에 유리상을 형성하였기 때문에 해석된다.

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$SiC_t/Si_3N_4$ 세라믹 복합재료의 크리프 거동 및 파손 메카니즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Creep Behavior and Failure Mechanism of the $SiC_t/Si_3N_4$ Ceramic Composite)

  • 박용환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1998
  • The creep behavior and failure mechanism of the 30 vol% hot-pressed $SiC_t/Si_3N_4$ ceramic composite was experimentally investigated at $1200^{\circ}C$ and at various stress levels in air. The creep threshold stress for zero creep rate after 100 hr was found to be approximately 60 MPa. The stress exponent was estimated to be n~1, which suggests that fiber-reinforcement reduced the stress sensitivity of the HPSN matrix with the stress exponent of 2. The tertiary stage leading to creep rupture was found at 250 MPa but was very short. The microstructure of the crept specimen showed random fiber fracture and no matrix cracking. Interfacial debonding was absent.

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하이브리드 코팅시스템에 의해 제조된 Cr-Mo-Si-C-N 박막의 미세구조 및 기계적 특성연구 (Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cr-Mo-Si-C-N Coatings Deposited by a Hybrid Coating System)

  • 윤지환;안성규;김광호
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2007
  • Cr-Mo-Si-C-N coatings were deposited on steel and Si wafer by a hybrid system of AIP and sputtering techniques using Cr, Mo and Si target in $Ar/N_2/CH_4$ gaseous mixture. Instrumental analyses of XRD and XPS revealed that the Cr-Mo-Si-C-N coatings must be a composite consisting of fine(Cr, Mo and Si)(C and N) crystallites and amorphous $Si_3N_4$ and SiC. The hardness value of Cr-Mo-Si-C-N coatings significantly increased from 41 GPa of Cr-Mo-C-N coatings to about 53 GPa with Si content of 9.3 at.% due to the refinement of (Cr, Mo and Si)(C and N) crystallites and the composite microstructure characteristics. A systematic investigation of the microstructures and mechanical properties of Cr-Mo-Si-C-N coatings prepared with various Si contents is reported in this paper.

AIP 공정 적용 TiAlSiWN 나노 복합체 코팅층의 형성 거동 및 특성 평가 (Property and formation behavior of TiAlSiWN nanocomposite coating layer by the AIP process)

  • 이정한;박현국;장준호;홍성길;오익현
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97.2-97.2
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    • 2018
  • This study formed a hard TiAlSiWN coating layer using Ti, Al, Si and W raw powders that were mechanically alloyed and refined. The TiAlSi and TiAlSiW coating targets were fabricated using a single PCAS process in a short time with the optimal sintering conditions. The coating targets were deposited on the WC substrate by forming coating layers using TiAlSiN and TiAlSiWN nitride nano-composite structures with an AIP process. The properties of the nitride nano-composite coating layers were compared according to the addition of W. The microstructure of the nitride nano-composite coating layer was analyzed, focusing on the distribution of the crystalline phases, amorphous phases ($Si_3N_4$), and growth orientation of the columnar crystal depending on the addition of W. The mechanical properties of the coating layers were exhibited a hardness of approximately $3,000kg/mm^2$ and adhesion of about 117.77N in the TiAlSiN. In particular, the TiAlSiWN showed excellent properties with a hardness of more than $4,300kg/mm^2$ and an adhesion of about 181.47N.

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하이브리드 코팅시스템에 의해 제조된 Mo-Si-N 박막의 미세구조 및 기계적 특성연구 (Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mo-Si-N Coatings Deposited by a Hybrid Coating System)

  • 허수정;윤지환;강명창;김광호
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • In this work, comparative studies on microstructure and mechanical properties between $Mo_2N$ and Mo-Si-N coatings were conducted. Ternary Mo-Si-N coatings were deposited on AISI D2 steel substrates by a hybrid method, where AIP technique was combined with a magnetron sputtering technique. Instrumental analyses of XRD, HRTEM, and XPS revealed that the Mo-Si-N coatings must be a composite consisting of fine $Mo_2N$ crystallites and amorphous $Si_3N_4$. The hardness value of Mo-Si-N coatings significantly increased from 22 GPa of $Mo_2N$ coatings to about 37 GPa with Si content of 10 at.% due to the refinement of $Mo_2N$ crystallites and the composite microstructure characteristics. The average friction coefficient of the Mo-Si-N coatings gradually decreased from 0.65 to 0.4 with increasing Si content up to 15 at.%. The effects of Si content on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mo-N coatings were systematically investigated.

사이클 하중이력이 $SiC_f/Si_3N_4섬유강화 복합재료의 크리프에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Cyclic Loading History on the Creep of $SiC_f/Si_3N_4$ Fiber-reinforced Composite)

  • 박용환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2000
  • The influence of cyclic loading history on the creep behavior of the 30 vol% hot-pressed $SiC_f/Si_3N_4copmposite was experimentally investigated at $1200^{\circ}C$. The duration of loading/unloading had great effects on the creep behaviors. The short term duration cyclic loading history test results showed significant reduction in the primary and steady-state creep rates. For example, 300sec loading/300sec unloading history resulted in 70% lower steady-state creep rate than that of the continuous loading. However the long term duration cyclic loading history test results showed little change in creep rates compared to those of the continuous one. The reason for the significant change in the short term duration cycles was estimated due to the change in the stress redistribution between the fiber and matrix during the creep recovery in the primary stage.

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Coated $Si_3N_4$-TiC Ceramic 공구의 마모 특성 (Wear Characteristics of Coated $Si_3N_4$-TiC Ceramic Tool)

  • 김동원;권오관;이준근;천성순
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1988
  • Titanium carbide(TiC), Titanium nitride(TiN), and Titanium carbonnitride(Ti(C,N)) films were deposited on $Si_3N_4$-TiC composite cutting tools by chemical vapor deposition(CVD) using $TiCl_4-CH_4-H_2$, $TiCl_4-N_2-H_2$, and $TiCl_4-CH_4-N_2-H_2$ gas mixtures, respectively. The experimental results indicate that TiC coatings compared with TiN coatings on $Si_3N_4$ -TiC ceramic have an improved microstructural property, good thermal shock resistance, and good interfacial bonding. However TiN coatings compared with TiC coatings have a low friction coefficient with steel and good chemical stability. It is found by cutting test that coated insert compared with $Si_3N_4$-TiC ceramic have a superior flank and crater wear resistance. And multilayer coating compared with monolayer coating shows a improved wear resistance.

알콕사이드로부터 Sialon-SiC계 복합분말의 합성과 분말특성(I) (Synthesis ofSialon-SiC Composite Powder from Alkoxides and the Powder Properties(I))

  • 전명철;이홍림
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 1990
  • Fine Si-Al-OH-C coprecipitate powders were prepared from Si(OC2H5)4, Al(i-OC3H7)3, and carbon black by a hydrolysis method before fabrication of Sialon-SiC composite powder by carbothermal reduction at 1350$^{\circ}C$ for 10h under N2/H2 mixed atmosphere. The characterization of the synthesized Sialon-SiC composite powders was performed using XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and particle size analysis methods. The average particle size and specific surface area of the synthesized Sialon-SiC composite powder were 0.13$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 20.1㎡/g, respectively when Z=1 and N2 : H2=50 : 50.

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