• 제목/요약/키워드: $LA_{MAX}$

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.022초

${Co_3}{O_4}$${La_2}{O_3}$ 첨가가 Sr 페라이트의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of ${Co_3}{O_4}$, and ${La_2}{O_3}$on the Magnetic Properties of Sr-Ferrite)

  • 장세동;김종오;김종희
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.685-689
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    • 2001
  • Sr 페라이트 자석의 자기적 특성을 향상시키기 위하여 화학량론적 조건인 $SrFe_{ 12}$$O_{19}$ [SrM]에서 $_{11.7}$Co$SrFe_{0.3}$ $O_{19}$[$Co_{0.3}$ -SrM]/ 및 $Sr_{0.7}$ $La_{0.3}$F $e_{11.7}$ $Co_{0.3}$ $O_{19}$ /[(La-Co)$_{0.3}$-SrM] 조성으로 혼합후 공기중 하소를 실시하여 하소분의 특성을 조사하였고, 소결조제와 함께 미분쇄한 후 공기 중에서 소결하여 페라이트 자석을 제조한 후 자기특성 변화를 조사하였다. 화학량론적인 조성에서 (La-Co)$_{0.3}$-SrM 조성으로 원소치환을 실시한 하소분말을 사용하여 제조한 페라이트 자석의 소결특성은 포화자화 ($M_{s}$ ) 71.08 emu/g, 보자력 ($iH_{c}$ ) 4.38 kOe 및 잔류자속밀도 ($B_{r}$ ) 4.18 kG, 보자력 ($iH_{c}$ ) 4.35 kOe, 최대에너지적($BH_{max}$ ) 4.3 MGOe으로 화학량론적인 조건에 비해 B $H_{max}$가 10% 이상 더 큰 자기특성값을 나타내었다.나타내었다.다.

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A-site Vacancy가 0.97Bi0.5+x(Na0.78K0.22)0.5-3xTiO3-0.03LaFeO3 무연압전 세라믹스의 압전특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of A-site Vacancies on the Piezoelectric Properties of 0.97Bi0.5+x(Na0.78K0.22)0.5-3xTiO3-0.03LaFeO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics)

  • 박정수;이규탁;조정호;정영훈;백종후;윤지선
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2014
  • $0.97Bi_{0.5+x}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.5-3x}TiO_3-0.03LaFeO_3$ lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were fabricated by a solid state reaction method. $LaFeO_3$ additives were added to $Bi_{0.5}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.5}TiO_3$ for volatile compensation of bismuth and sodium ions in the sintering process. To create A-site vacancies, the mole ratio and charge valence of A-site ions ($Bi^{3+}$, $Na^+$ and $K^+$) were controlled. The improved piezoelectric properties were observed by addition of $LaFeO_3$ and control of A-site vacancies. In particular, a $d_{33}^*(S_{max}/E_{max})$ value of 614pm/V and an electric field induced strain of 0.33% was observed in $0.97Bi_{0.505}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.485}TiO_3-0.03LaFeO_3$ ceramic.

Zn 및 La-Zn 치환에 따른 Sr 페라이트의 자기적 특성에 관한 연구 (Magnetic Properties of Zn and La-Zn Substituted Strontium Ferrite)

  • 장세동;김종오;김종희
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2001
  • Sr계 페라이트의 자기적 특성향상을 위하여 화학량론적 조성 SrFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$[SrM]에서 원소치환을 실시한 SrFe$_{11.7}$Zn$_{0.3}$O$_{19}$[Zn$_{0.3}$-SrM] 및 Sr$_{0.7}$La$_{0.3}$Fe$_{11.7}$Zn$_{0.3}$O$_{19}$[(La-Zn)$_{0.3}$-SrM] 화학조성으로 혼합한 후 공기 중 하소를 실시하여 하소분의 특성을 조사하였고, 소결조제로서 SiO$_2$, CaCO$_3$ 및 SrCO$_3$를 첨가하여 평균입도 0.80$\mu\textrm{m}$까지 습식 미분쇄를 행한 후, slurry 농도를 조절하여 외부자장 8 kOe을 인가하면서 disk 형태로 성형한 후 공기 중에서 소결하여 Sr 페라이트를 제조하여 소결 결정상태 및 자기적 특성을 조사하였다. Sr 페라이트 하소분의 자기특성은 화학량론적인 조성 SrFe$_{12}$)$_{19}$[SrM]에서 포화자화 (Ms/g)값이 61.06 emu/g에서 단독 Zn을 치환한 SrFe$_{11.7}$Zn$_{0.3}$O$_{19}$[Zn$_{0.3}$-SrM] 조성에서는 포화자화(Ms/g)값이 66.90 emu/g로 향상되었고, (La-Zn)$_{0.3}$-SrM 조성으로 원소치환을 실시한 하소분말을 사용하여 제조한 페라이트의 자기특성은 잔류자속밀도(B,) 4.21 kG, 최대에너지적(BH$_{max}$) 4.19 MGOe치 자기특성 값을 나타내었다.내었다.TEX> max/) 4.19 MGOe치 자기특성 값을 나타내었다.

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Pharmacokinetic Characterization of Nano-emulsion Vitamin A, D and E (LaVita) in Rats

  • Lee, Young-Ju;Kwon, Min;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Kyun;Jeong, Sang-Hee;Chang, Hee-Ra
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2011
  • BACKGROUND: Bioavailability enhancement by solubilization of lipophilic drugs in nano-emulsion has been reported and it may be useful in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products. This study was performed to compare in vivo bioavailability of nano-emulsion formulation with that of the general product as control. METHODS AND RESULTS: The pharmacokinetics assessment of Vitamin A, D and E complex of nanoemulsion formulation (LaVita), in comparison to the general product, was performed in the male rat plasma by a single oral dose at 20 mL/kg body weight (n=3/group). For nano-emulsion formulation (LaVita), $C_{max}$ of vitamin A and E in plasma were much higher and the area under the curve (AUC) of vitamin A, D and E were 14-63% higher, and the half-life of vitamin E was 2-fold longer than the general product. According to statistical analysis, each $C_{max}$ of vitamin A, D & E was significantly higher (p<0.01, 0.05 and 0.01, respectively) than that of general product. Half-life of vitamin A was significantly higher (p<0.01) and AUC of vitamin A and D were also significantly higher than the general product. CONCLUSION(s): Considering significant increment of $C_{max}$ and AUC, LaVita made of nano-emulsion could be more effective the absorption rate and extent for bioavailability of vitamin A, D & E than those of general product.

La2O3 첨가에 따른 BaTiO3의 미세구조 및 유전특성 (Microstructure and dielectric properties in the La2O3-doped BaTiO3 system)

  • 최우진;문경석
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2020
  • La2O3 첨가량에 따른 결정상 및 미세구조 변화와 유전특성과의 상관관계에 대해 연구하였다. 고상반응법을 이용해 합성된 0.3 mol% TiO2 과잉 BaTiO3 분말에 대해 La2O3 첨가량을 다르게 첨가하여 1250℃에서 2시간 동안 소결되었다. 상온에서 측정된 XRD는 La2O3 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 lattice parameter가 변화하였고, 정방정비가 감소하였다. 이는 La3+가 Ba2+ 자리에 치환되어 정방정상의 불안정성을 높여 입방정상으로 상전이 된 것으로 설명할 수 있다. La2O3 첨가량이 증가할 때, 임계입자성장구동력(Δgc)이 최대 입자성장구동력 (Δgmax)보다 높아져, 입자크기와 밀도가 감소하였다. 유전상수는 La2O3가 증가함에 따라 감소하였는데, 이를 결정상 및 미세구조의 변화에 대한 효과로 분석하였다.

The Study on the Phase Transition and Piezoelectric Properties of Bi0.5(Na0.78K0.22)0.5TiO3-LaMnO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics

  • Lee, Ku Tak;Park, Jung Soo;Cho, Jeong Ho;Jeong, Young Hun;Paik, Jong Hoo;Yun, Ji Sun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2015
  • $Bi_{0.5}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.5}TiO_3$ (BNKT) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics modified by $LaMnO_3$ (LM) were fabricated by conventional solid-state method. The crystal structure and the morphology of the lead free ceramics were analyzed by XRD (X-ray diffraction) and FE-SEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy). The LM modified BNKT ceramics have a phase transition from ferroelectric tetragonal to non-polar pseudo-cubic. Despite decreases in the remnant polarization ($P_r$) and coercive field ($E_c$) in the P-E hysteresis loops, the electric-field induced strain properties were significantly enhanced by the LM modification. The highest value of $S_{max}/E_{max}=412pm/V$ at an applied electric field of 5 kV/mm was found in BNKT-0.01LM ceramic.

$Sr{\cdot}nFe_2O_3$에 미치는 $La_2O_3$의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of $La_2O_3$ on Characteristics of $Sr{\cdot}nFe_2O_3$)

  • 오응철;조재원;문현욱;신용진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 1992
  • This paper is studies the addition effects of $La_2O_3$ on the magnetic properties of Sr ferrite. Compositions were chosen according to the formula $[SrO{\cdot}nFe_2O_3]_{100-x}(La_2O_3)_x$. where n was varied between 5.8~6.1 and x between 0~3. The composition of the best value $(BH)_{max}$=1.48MGOe was n=6(stoichiometric composition) and x=2 at $La_2O_3$ addition. This value was higher than that of ordinary isotropic strontium ferrite.

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군용항공기의 예측 최고소음도와 측정된 최고소음도의 비교를 통한 WECPNL의 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the WECPNL Application Method to Estimate the Measured data by using the Simulated value for Military Aircraft)

  • 김봉석;장서일;이연수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2007
  • The INM simulation program is used to estimate the condition of the exposed area to the noise near a military airport in Korea. $WECPNL_k$, the evaluation unit of korean airport noise, is different from the ICAO $WECPNL_I$ that is used in the simulation program. Therefore, it is inappropriate to compare these units each other directly. This study presents method of comparison between them by using $LA_{MAX}$. The aircraft events are classified into three classes, as departure, overfly and approach. In result, the measurement and simulation seemed to be similar at departure and approach pattern. However, overfly pattern had higher errors between measurement and simulation. Finally, it is necessary to examine the method to determine flight events and duration for the $WECPNL_k$ application.

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Cinéma et de Derrida

  • Coppola, Antoine
    • 트랜스-
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • Un jour, à la fin d'un symposium autour du célèbre film « La Bataille d'Alger » de Pontecorvo, quelqu'un a dit que l'histoire véridique était trop difficile à retrouver (à savoir ce qu'il s'était vraiment passé), il fallait donc la créer (dans le sens d'inventer). J'étais si surpris par cette conclusion anti-historique que je n'ai pu répondre. Nous pouvons faire l'histoire au présent par nos actions, mais ce qui a été fait est fait, et restera historique autant que possible dans la mesure où des historiens sérieux et libres pourront faire leur travail. Max Stirner a dit « Nous ne pouvons être libre de tout, mais nous pouvons tenter de faire nos écrits aussi libres que nous sommes ». Si nous rapportons cette idée à l'Histoire, cela veut dire que ce n'est pas parce que l'histoire est le résultat des recherches faites par des humains qu'elle doit être faussée. L'homme est faillible mais il est aussi perfectible. En tant qu'historien du cinéma, les questions importantes sont de savoir ce qui constitue une archive, (le Mal d'archive de Derrida, qui développe la pensée sur la constitution de la connaissance selon Foucault, intervient très à propos, ici) et comment les utiliser, dans les films en particulier, fiction ou documentaire.

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Transport properties of carbide superconductor La2C3

  • Kim, J.S.;Kremer, R.K.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2013
  • We investigate the electrical and thermal transport properties of a sesquicarbide superconductor $La_2C_3$, including electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, and thermal conductivity. The electrical resistivity exhibits a typical metallic character with a saturation behavior at high temperatures. The thermoelectric power shows a metallic behavior with pronounced phonon-drag effect, comparable with pure metals. The broad peak of the thermal conductivity is observed in the superconducting state, which is rapidly suppressed by magnetic fields. These observations suggest that the electron-phonon scattering is significant in $La_2C_3$, which is relevant with the relatively high-$T_c$ in $La_2C_3$ through strong electron-phonon coupling with low frequency phonon modes.