• Title/Summary/Keyword: $CO_2$ LASER

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Microstructure and Liquid Al Erosion Property of Tribaloy T-800 Coating Material Manufactured by Laser Cladding Process (Laser Cladding 공정으로 제조된 Tribaloy T-800 코팅 소재의 미세조직 및 용융 Al 침식 특성)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Wook;Ham, Gi-Su;Park, Sun-Hong;Lee, Kee-Ahn
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2020
  • A T-800 (Co-Mo-Cr) coating material is fabricated using Co-Mo-Cr powder feedstock and laser cladding. The microstructure and melted Al erosion properties of the laser-cladded T-800 coating material are investigated. The Al erosion properties of the HVOF-sprayed MoB-CoCr and bulk T-800 material are also examined and compared with the laser-cladded T-800 coating material. Co and lave phases (Co2MoCr and Co3Mo2Si) are detected in both the laser-cladded T-800 coating and the bulk T-800 materials. However, the sizes of the lave phases are measured as 7.9 ㎛ and 60.6 ㎛ for the laser-cladded and bulk T-800 materials, respectively. After the Al erosion tests, the erosion layer thicknesses of the three materials are measured as 91.50 ㎛ (HVOF MoB-CoCr coating), 204.83 ㎛ (laser cladded T-800), and 226.33 ㎛ (bulk T-800). In the HVOF MoB-CoCr coating material, coarse cracks and delamination of the coating layer are observed. On the other hand, no cracks or local delamination of the coating layer are detected in the laser T-800 material even after the Al erosion test. Based on the above results, the authors discuss the appropriate material and process that could replace conventional bulk T-800 materials used as molten Al pots.

The Study of DSP Algorithm for $\textrm{CO}_2$ Laser Range Finder (DSP 알고리즘을 사용한 $\textrm{CO}_2$ 레이저거리 측정기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김영대;김도종;강윤식;김점수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 1991
  • Recently, LASER is used in many industrial, military applications. In this study, digital filtering, correlation, differentiation techniques for CO$_{2}$ LASER Range Finder System are introduced. This LASER Range Finder System can be realized by DSP algorithm suggested in this paper and high speed digital signal processors.

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Estimation of $CO_2$ Laser Weld Bead by Using Multiple Regression (다중회귀분석을 이용한 $CO_2$레이저 용접 비드 예측)

  • 박현성;이세헌;엄기원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1999
  • On the laser weld production line, a slight alteration of the welding condition changes the bead size and the strength of the weldment. The measurement system is produced by using three photo-diodes for detection of the plasma and spatter signal in $CO_2$ laser welding. The relationship between the sensor signals of plasma or spatter and the bead shape, and the mechanism of the plasma and spatter were analyzed for the bead size estimation. The penetration depth and the bead width were estimated using the multiple regression analysis.

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Chaotic State of a C.W.$CO_2$ laser Modulated by a Low Frequency Modulator (낮은 주파수로 변조된 C.W .$CO_2$ 레이저 빛의 혼란상태)

  • 김칠민
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1989
  • Chaotic states of a low-frequency modulating C.W .Co2 laser beam is observed. The output behaviors appear quasi-periodicity and chaotic states when the laser beam is modulated from 100Hz to 1000Hz by using an intracavity chopper. And the output characteristics of the laser beam show a route to chaos as increasing input power when the modulation speed is 500Hz.

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A SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY OF HUMAN DENTIN SURFACE WITH THE CO2 LASER IRRADIATION (CO2레이저 조사후 상아질 조직변화에 대한 주사전자혐기경적 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Hun;Lee, Chung-Suck
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.106-120
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    • 1991
  • The main purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of obstruction of dentinal tubules through irradiation of the $CO_2$ laser on the dentin surface. For this study, 104 extracted caries - free premolars and molars were grinded their mesial or distal surface to expose dentin completly. And these specimens were divided into three Groups. Group I : those with their smear layer not removed and Group IT : those with their smear layer removed, were irradiated by the $CO_2$ laser(SPACE LASER - $CO_2$ VEGA 25) at five different energy levels ranging 4 - 20J/$cm^2$, and all specimens were observed with scanning eletron microscope (Hitachi S - 450). Group m was divided into 2 sub - groups: one with smear layer, another one without and those were irradiated with $CO_2$ laser of the same condition as Group I & II. All specimens were immersed in, $37^{\circ}C$, 0.5% methylene blue solution for 48 hours after 100 times of thermocycling at $4^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$, and were observed with stereo -light microscope (Olympus SZH - ILLD) to evaluate dye penetration. The following results were obtained; 1. The dentinal tubules were obstructed through laser irradiation. 2. The dentinal tubules were still obstructed after treatment of 10% HCl/2sec., then it was proved that acid resistance of detin surface was also increased. 3. The Group of laser irradiation showed less dye penetration than control Group. 4. The smear layer hardly affected obstruction of the dentinal tubules through laser irradiation.

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LASER application A to Z in general dental practice (일상적 치과진료에서 레이저의 사용 A to Z)

  • Jang, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.917-925
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    • 2015
  • LASER application has many advantages in the field of dentistry, however, it is not easy to apply dental LASER in general practice. Various LASER systems are in the market and it is little bit confused which LASER systems are useful. Most of all, it is important to select the appropriate LASER system to their own usage. In the present article, I introduce several LASER system such as $CO_2$, Diode, Nd:YAG, Er:YG, Er,Cr:YSGG, and its application according to specific disease criteria.

Al5052 Welding by $CO_2$ Laser using Filler Wire (용접 와이어를 사용한 Al5052 $CO_2$ 레이저 용접)

  • 박기영;이경돈;김주관
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • Compared to conventional welding process, laser welding does not use additional filler wire generally. However, if laser welding uses the filler wire, the applicability of the method can be broaden. When laser welding uses the filler wire, it is possible to enhance gap bridging ability and to prevent cracking in weld pool by metallurgical control. In this study, we had optimal condition and experimented gap bridging capability for butt welding with 2㎜ Al5052 alloys using the filler wire feeder. As the experimental parameters, wire feed rate and wire diameter are considered and then the performance of wire feed is evaluated under various filler wire welding conditions.

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