• Title/Summary/Keyword: $45^{\circ}$ Inclined Rib

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Numerical Simulation for Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in the Channel with $45^{\circ}$ Incinlined Rib ($45^{\circ}$ 경사진 거칠기가 설치된 채널에서 유체유동과 열전달에 대한 수치모사)

  • Oh, S.K.;Kang, H.K.;Kim, M.H.;Bae, S.T.;Ahn, S.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2006
  • 거칠기가 한 벽면과 두 벽면에 설치된 사각채널에서 비압축성 유체유동과 열전달을 조사하기위해 3차원 수치모사를 행하였다. CFX (version 5) software package 를 사용하여 계산하였다. 거친 벽은 $45^{\circ}$경사진 거칠기가 설치되어 있다. 채널의 4 벽면은 일정한 열 유속으로 가열하였다. 수치계산 결과는 실험값과 잘 일치 하였다. 연구의 조건은 거칠기 피치와 높이의 비가 8이고, 거칠기 높이와 채널 수력직경의 비가 0.067이며, 레이놀즈수의 범위는 7,600에서 24,900이었다. 연구의 결과는 열전달계수와 마찰계수는 사각채널에서 거친 벽면의 수가 클수록 증가 함을 보였다.

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Effect of Rib Arrangement on Heat Transfer in the Divergent Channel (확대 채널에서 리브 배열이 열전달에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Myung-Sung;Lee, Gyeong-Ju;Kim, Sang-Moon;Min, Se-Chan;Bae, Jae-Moon;Hwang, Jun-Su;Park, Cheol-O;Kim, Dong-Chan;Jung, Jung-Hyeon;Ahn, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • The effects of the different rib geometries such as V-shaped continuous (case A), parallel broken (case B), and V-shaped broken (case C) ribs on the heat transfer and pressure drops in a divergent channel with $45^{\circ}$ inclined ribs on one wall or two walls are checked out. The top and bottom walls are adiabatic; two side walls are uniformly heated in the divergent rectangular channel. The tested Reynolds numbers are ranged from 22,000 to 75,000. The channel with two opposite walls inclined only has the length of test section of 1 m and the channel divergence ratio of $D_{ho}/D_{hi}=1.49$, corresponding to $1.43^{\circ}$ inclined walls. The results show in the identical pumping power that the V-shaped continuous rib (case A) with two ribbed walls is the greatest, but the parallel broken rib (case B) with one ribbed wall is the worst in the thermal performance.

Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics in the Ribbed Square Channel (거친 사각채널에서 열전달과 유체유동 특성에 관한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Kang, Ho-Keun;Baer, Sung-Taek;Lee, Dae-Hee;Ahn, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2006
  • Experiment and three dimensional numerical investigations of incompressible turbulent flow through square channels with one- and two-sided ribbed walls are performed to determine pressure drop and heat transfer. The CFX(version 5.7) software package is used for the computation. The ribbed walls have a $45^{\circ}$ inclined square rib. Uniform heat flux is maintained on whole inner heat transfer channel area. The numerical results coincide with experimental data that obtained for $7,600{\le}Re{\le}24.900$, the pitch-to-rib height ratio (p/e) of 8.0. and the rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio ($e/D_h$) of 0.0667. The results show that values of local heat transfer coefficient and friction factor in the channel with two-sided ribbed wall are higher than those in the channel with one-sided ribbed walls.

The Thermal and Flow Analysis in the Channel of Plate Heat Exchanger with Crossed-Discrete Ribs (직교하는 단락형 리브를 부착한 판형 열교환기 관내측 열유동 해석)

  • Lee, Kwan-Soo;Moon, Hyoung-Kyu;Chung, Kilyoan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.678-686
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this work is to Investigate the pressure drop and the heat transfer characteristics in the channel of plate heat exchanger with crossed-discrete ribs. The flow is assumed to be three-dimensional, laminar and periodically fully developed. Computations have been carried out for angles of attack from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$ and ratios of rib height from 0.15 to 0.46 for various values of Reynolds and Prandtl numbers. The heat transfer was improved by inclined ribs generating helical vortices and secondary flows. The results show that the pressure drop has a maximum value at $70^{\circ}$ and the heat transfer has a maximum value at $45^{\circ}$. As the rib height increases, the pressure drop and the heat transfer increase quadratically, and the increasing rate of pressure drop is higher than that of the heat transfer. As Reynolds number increases, the pressure drop increases in proportion to the square of Reynolds number and the heat transfer increases linearly.

An Experimental Studies on Heat Transfer and Friction Factor in a Square Channel with Varying Number of Ribbed Walls

  • Oh Se-Kyung;Kim Won-Cheol;Ahn Soo-Whan;Kang Ho-Keun;Kim Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study on the heat transfer and friction characteristics of a fully developed turbulent air flow in a square channel with $45^{\circ}$ inclined ribs on one, two, and four walls is reported. Tests were performed for Reynolds number ranging from 7,600 to 24,900. The pitch-to-rib height ratio, p/e, was kept at 8 and rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio, $e/D_h$, was kept at 0.0667. The heat transfer coefficient and friction factor values were enhanced with the increase in the number of ribbed walls. Results of this investigation could be used in various applications of internal channel turbulent flows involving different number of roughened walls.

Effect of Number of Rough Walls on Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer in Roughened Channel (거친 채널에서 거친 벽면의 수가 압력강하와 열전달에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, M.H.;Bae, S.T.;Ahn, S.W.;Kang, H.K.;Kim, C.D.;Woo, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2005
  • Repeated ribs are used on heat exchange surfaces to promote turbulence and enhance convective heat transfer. Applications include fuel rods of gas-cooled nuclear reactors, inside cavities of turbine blades, and internal surfaces pipes used in heat exchangers. Despite the great number of literature papers, only few experimental data concern detailed distributions of friction factors and heat transfer coefficients in square channels varying the number of rough walls. This issue is tackled by investigating effects of different number of ribbed walls on heat transfer and friction characteristics in square channel. The rough wall have a 45$^{\circ}$ inclined square rib. Uniform heat flux is maintained on whole inner heat transfer channel area. The heat transfer coefficient and friction factor values increase with increasing the number of rough walls.

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Effect of Number of Rough Walls on Heat Transfer in the Square Channel with a Uniform Heat Flux (일정 열유속을 가진 사각채널에서 거친 벽면의 수가 열전달에 미치는 효과)

  • Bae, S.T.;Kim, M.H.;Lee, D.H.;Ahn, S.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2005
  • Repeated ribs are used on heat exchanger surfaces to promote turbulence and to enhance convective heat transfer. Applications include fuel rods of gas-cooled nuclear reactors, inside cavities of turbine blades, and internal surfaces pipes used in heat exchangers. Despite the great number of literature papers, only few experimental data concerns detailed distributions of friction factors and heat transfer coefficients in square channels varying the number of rough walls. This issue was tackled by investigating effects of different number of ribbed walls on heat transfer and friction characteristics in square channel. The rough wall had a $45^{\circ}$ inclined square rib. Uniform heat flux was maintained on the whole inner heat transfer channel area. The heat transfer coefficient and friction factor values increased with increasing the number of rough walls.

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Characteristics of Heat Transfer in the Ribbed Rectangular Channel with Variable Heating Condition

  • Kim Won-Cheol;Putra Ary Bachtiar Krishna;Kang Ho-Keun;Ahn Soo-Whan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2007
  • Surface heat transfer of a fully developed turbulent air flow in a $45^{\circ}$ inclined ribbed square duct with two and four heating walls was experimentally investigated, at which the experimental works were performed for Reynolds numbers ranging from 7,600 to 24,900. The pitch-to-rib height ratio, p/e was kept at 8 and rib-height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio, $e/D_h$ was kept at 0.0667. The channel length-to-hydraulic diameter ratio, $L/D_h$ was 60. The heat transfer coefficient values were decreased with the increase in the number of heating walls. Results of this investigation could be used in various applications of internal channel turbulent flow involving roughened walls.

Effect of Number of Heating Walls on Heat Transfer in Ribbed Rectangular Channel (거친 사각채널에서 가열 벽면의 수가 열전달에 미치는 효과)

  • Bae Sung Taek;Ahn Soo Whan;Kim Myoung Ho;Lee Dae Hee;Kang Ho Keun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2005
  • Surface heat transfer of a fully developed turbulent air flow in a $45^{\circ}$ inclined ribbed square duct with two and four heating walls was experimentally investigated, at which the experimental works were peformed for Reynolds numbers ranging from 7,600 to 26,000. The pitch-to-rib height ratio, p/e, was kept at 8 and rib-height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio, $e/D_h$ was kept at 0.0667. The channel length-to-hydraulic diameter ratio, $L/D_h$ was 60. The heat transfer coefficient values were decreased with the increase in the number of heat-ing walls. Results of this investigation could be used in various applications of internal channel turbulent flow involving roughened walls.

Effect of Number of Rough Walls on Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer in Square Channel (사각채널에서 거친 벽면의 수가 압력강하와 열전달에 미치는 효과)

  • Bae Sung Taek;Kim Myoung Ho;Jin Yong Soo;Kim Sung Tae;Ahn Soo Wan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.3 s.234
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 2005
  • Repeated ribs are used on heat exchange surfaces to promote turbulence and enhance convective heat transfer. Applications include fuel rods of gas-cooled nuclear reactors, inside cavities of turbine blades, and internal surfaces pipes used in heat exchangers. Despite the great number of literature papers, only few experimental data concern detailed distributions of friction factors and heat transfer coefficients in square channels varying the number of rough walls. This issue is tackled by investigating effects of different number of ribbed walls on heat transfer and friction characteristics in square channel. The rough wall have a $45{\circ}C$ inclined square rib. Uniform heat flux is maintained on whole inner heat transfer channel area. The heat transfer coefficient and friction factor values increase with increasing the number of rough walls.