• 제목/요약/키워드: ${Q^*}-ideal$

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ON THE IDEAL CLASS GROUPS OF REAL ABELIAN FIELDS

  • Kim, Jae Moon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1996
  • Let $F_0$ be the maximal real subfield of $\mathbb{Q}({\zeta}_q+{\zeta}_q^{-1})$ and $F_{\infty}={\cup}_{n{\geq}0}F_n$ be its basic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension. Let $A_n$ be the Sylow $p$-subgroup of the ideal class group of $F_n$. The aim of this paper is to examine the injectivity of the natural $mapA_n{\rightarrow}A_m$ induced by the inclusion $F_n{\rightarrow}F_m$ when $m>n{\geq}0$. By using cyclotomic units of $F_n$ and by applying cohomology theory, one gets the following result: If $p$ does not divide the order of $A_1$, then $A_n{\rightarrow}A_m$ is injective for all $m>n{\geq}0$.

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Testing General Linear Constraints on the Regression Coefficient Vector : A Note

  • Jeong, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 1979
  • Consider a linear model with n observations and k explanatory variables: (1)b $y=X\beta+u, u\simN(0,\sigma^2I_n)$. We assume that the model satisfies the ideal conditions. Consider the general linear constraints on regression coefficient vector: (2) $R\beta=r$, where R and r are known matrices of orders $q\timesk$ and q\times1$ respectively, and the rank of R is $qk+q$.

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AN ACTION OF A GALOIS GROUP ON A TENSOR PRODUCT

  • Hwang, Yoon-Sung
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2005
  • Let K be a Galois extension of a field F with G = Gal(K/F). Let L be an extension of F such that $K\;{\otimes}_F\;L\;=\; N_1\;{\oplus}N_2\;{\oplus}{\cdots}{\oplus}N_k$ with corresponding primitive idempotents $e_1,\;e_2,{\cdots},e_k$, where Ni's are fields. Then G acts on $\{e_1,\;e_2,{\cdots},e_k\}$ transitively and $Gal(N_1/K)\;{\cong}\;\{\sigma\;{\in}\;G\;/\;{\sigma}(e_1)\;=\;e_1\}$. And, let R be a commutative F-algebra, and let P be a prime ideal of R. Let T = $K\;{\otimes}_F\;R$, and suppose there are only finitely many prime ideals $Q_1,\;Q_2,{\cdots},Q_k$ of T with $Q_i\;{\cap}\;R\;=\;P$. Then G acts transitively on $\{Q_1,\;Q_2,{\cdots},Q_k\},\;and\;Gal(qf(T/Q_1)/qf(R/P))\;{\cong}\;\{\sigma{\in}\;G/\;{\sigma}-(Q_1)\;=\;Q_1\}$ where qf($T/Q_1$) is the quotient field of $T/Q_1$.

d-동차함수로부터 생성된 Singer 파라미터를 갖는 새로운 순회차집합 (New Cyclic Difference Sets with Singer Parameters Constructed from d-Homogeneous Functions)

  • 노종선
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 소수 p의 멱승인 q에 대해서 주기 $q_n$-1인 q진 시퀸스(d-동차함수)로부터 Singer 파라미터 equation omitted를 갖는 새로운 순회차집합을 생성하였다. q가 3의 멱승일 때, Helleseth, Kumar, Martinsen의 주기가 $q_n$-1이고, 이상적인 자기상관성질을 갖는 3진 시퀸스로부터 Singer 파라미터 equation omitted를 갖는 새로운 순회 차집합을 생성시킨다.

Identification and Functional Analysis of a Major QTL and Related Genes for Tiller Angle in Rice Using QTL Analysis

  • Dan-Dan Zhao;Kyung-Min Kim
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.280-280
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    • 2022
  • Tiller angle, defined as the angle between the main stem and its side tillers, is one of the main target traits selected inbreeding to achieve the ideal plant type and increase rice yield. Therefore, the discovery and identification of tiller angle-related genes can provide architecture and yield. In the present work, using QTL analysis hence a total of 8 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were detected based on the phenotype data of tiller angle and tiller crown width in two years. Among them, four QTLs (qTA9, qCW9, qTA9-1, qCW9-1) were overlapped at marker interval RM6235-RM24288 on chromosome 9 with a large effect value regarded as stable major QTL. Twenty tiller angle-related genes were selected from the target region and the relative gene expression levels were checked in five compact type lines, five spreading type lines, and their parental lines. Finally, OsSA URq9 which belongs auxin-responsive SMALL AUXIN UP RNA (SAUR) protein family was selected as a target gene. Overall, this work will help broaden our understanding of the genetic control of tiller angle and tiller crown width, and this study provides both a good theoretical basis and a new genetic resource for the breeding of ideal-type rice.

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Multiple Weakly Summing Multilinear Mappings and Polynomials

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.501-517
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce and study a new class containing absolutely summing multilinear mappings and polynomials, which we call multiple weakly summing multilinear mappings and polynomials. We investigate some interesting properties about multiple weakly ($p$; $q_1$, ${\cdots}$, $q_k$)-summing multilinear mappings and polynomials defined on Banach spaces: In particular, we prove a kind of Dvoretzky-Rogers' Theorem and an ideal property for multiple weakly ($p$; $q_1$, ${\cdots}$, $q_k$)-summing multilinear mappings and polynomials. We also prove that the Aron-Berner extensions of multiple weakly ($p$; $q_1$, ${\cdots}$, $q_k$)-summing multilinear mappings and polynomials are also multiple weakly ($p$; $q_1$, ${\cdots}$, $q_k$)-summing.

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