• Title/Summary/Keyword: "성역"

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Gender Role Identity of Female College Students and the Diversity of its Types (여자대학생의 성역할정체감과 그 유형의 다양성)

  • Park, Eun-A
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the facets of gender role identity as reported by several disciplines undergraduate female college students, and to confirm the characteristics and differences according to the types. Methods: A Q sort methodology was utilized to gather responses to gender role identity. Forty subjects' responses were analyzed by QUANL PC program. Results: The subject responses were classified into four gender role patterns: 1) paternity-sensitive type, 2) conviction-sensitive type, 3) sensibility-inhibitive type and 4) sensibility-expressive type. Conclusion: The findings add to the understanding of women college students and their perception of their gender role identify. Further studies need to be done to understand how the four patterns relate to success or satisfaction for female college students.

Jubu, Politics of Gender, and National Development in South Korea (한국의 주부와 개발의 정치학)

  • 데니스하트
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2001
  • Today in modern Korea, the preferred modern social role for many modern women is that of modern housewife. This move to the role of housewife is a change in more than just a role; it also reflects a deep and fundamental change that has taken place in the social and economic roles of married women. This shift in economic activities and the gender roles they help produce speaks of a deep and profound process of transformation for all of Korea. Traditionally, a woman was a member of a family premised upon group production as well as group consumption. The role of jubu is derived almost exclusively from market forces and bases her identity and actions upon those forces. This distinction is crucial because it means Korean women are finding that they are no longer as central to the existence of the family. Modern life situations have altered a womans role by making consumption, not production by the woman herself, the keystone of modern families.

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A study on Care-Oriented Morality and Justice-Oriented Morality in Young Adults (성년기의 도덕성에 관한 연구: 보살핌 지향의 도덕성과 정의 지향의 도덕성을 중심으로)

  • 정옥분;곽경화
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.225-238
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    • 2001
  • This study investigated the relationships of care-oriented morality and justice-oriented morality to gender and sex role identity in young adults. The subjects of this study were 42 males and 46 females, the age of 30 to 39 years old. Care-oriented morality was assessed by the Ethic of Care Interview(ECI) and justice-oriented morality was assessed by the Korean Defining Issues Test(DIT) while sex role identity was assessed by the Korean Sex Role Inventory(KSRI). Care-oriented morality of most of the subjects was on level 2. The P(%) score of justice-oriented morality of most of the subjects was found to be pretty high. Sex differences were found both in the levels of care-oriented morality and justice-oriented morality. That is, women were higherthan men both in care-oriented morality and justice-oriented morality. However, no significant difference in sex role identity types was found both in the levels of care-oriented morality and justice-oriented morality.

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Prediction of Insulation Reliability and Breakdown Life in Epoxy Composites (에폭시 복합체의 절연신뢰도 및 파괴수명 예측)

  • 신철기;박건호;왕종배;김성역;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the dieiectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability . As a result. first of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature, and the breakdown strength of specimens because it is believed that the adding filler farms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised, the electric field is concentrated, and the acceleration of electron and the growth of electron avalanche are early accomplished. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher since the suggests that silane coupling agent improves interfacial combination and relays electric field concentration. Finally, from the analysis 7f weibull distribution. it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was given by 0.11[%].

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Sex Role Stereotypes among Children and the Effect of Traditional and Reversed Sex-typed Stories (유아의 성역할 고정관념 발달과 이야기 유형의 효과)

  • Hong, Yon Ae
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 1991
  • This study examined the developmental aspects of sex role stereotypes among children and the impact of stereotypic and reversed stereotypic sex role content on children's sex-stereotypic thinking. In study I, subjects were 181 Korean children ranging from nursery and kindergarten to grade 1. SERLI was used to measure children's sex role stereotypes. In study II, the subjects were 62 six-year-old kindergarten children of each sex. 4 experimental stories were developed haled on Hong(1991). A test-retest design was used to study sex role stereotypes and the impact of stereotypic and reversed-stereotypic sex role content. Statistical analysis of obtained data was by an ANOVA and two-way analysis of co-variance. Results revealed that 6-year-old children's sex role stereotypes were higher than 5-and 7-year-old children. Boys were higher than girls on children's sex role stereotypes. Children exposed to reversed sex role content changed significantly in the direction of reversed stereotyping.

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A Study of Marital Satisfaction According to Sex-role Attitude for the Elderly Women (여자노인의 성역할 태도와 결혼만족도에 관한 연구(I))

  • 이신숙
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relational between elderly women's sex-role attitude and their marital satisfaction. For this purpose, a questionnaire was surveyed 186 elderly women living in Kwangiu and Chonnam. The collected data were analyzed by using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, ANOVA and stepwise regression analysis. The results of this research were as follows ; First The total points of the elderly women's sex-role attitude score was 16.4, which was represented mixed trends of traditional and modem. And the total points of the elderly women's marital satisfaction score was 31.6, which was higher than the median 30. Second, Elderly women's sex-role attitude score was meaningfully different according to education level, health state, economic state. And elderly women's marital satisfaction score was meaningfully different according to social activity, economic state, health state, education level, age. Third, As the results of regression analysis, it was shown that the highest influencing variable on their marital satisfaction was the social activity, economic state, education level. All of them explained 19% of their marital satisfaction. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(2):48-60, 1998)

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Interactive Effects of Wives' and Husbands' Gender Idelogies on the Couples' Household Work Time and Perceptions of the Fairness of Household Work (부부의 성역할태도가 부부의 가사노동시간 및 노동공평성 인지에 미치는 상호작용적 영향력)

  • 차성란
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to examine interactive effects of gender idelogies on the amount of household work time and the perception of fairness in household work by the couples. The data were collected from 100 couples in Seoul and 142 in Taejon. The Major findings were as follows: Interactive effects of gender idelogies had an important role in explaining household work time and the perception of fairness by husbands. For men holding more egalitarian gender idelogies who were married to women being more egalitarian tend to perform more hours of household work. And husbands who had traditional gender ideologies percept relatively fair to the couples' division of household work. It was approved that wives had a primary role in the division of household work.

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A Structural Analysis on the Motive & Source for Successful New Product Development (성공적 신제품 개발을 위한 동기원천의 구조분석)

  • 권철신;강일중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 $\ulcorner$T/M 매트릭스$\lrcorner$에 근거한 제품속성역에 따라 신제품을 규정하고, 통계적 분석 및 해석을 통하여 성공적인 신제품개발을 위한 개발동기 및 정보원천에 대한 구조를 제시하였다. 본 연구는 전자, 통신, 반도체, 컴퓨터 등 신제품 개발활동이 활발한 4종의 산업을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였으며, 그 주요성과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기술수준의 속성역에 따라 신제품의 개발동기가 다른 것으로 밝혀졌고. 시장중심적 제품이 기술중심적 제품보다 높은 성공률을 보였다. 둘째, 우리 산업의 경우, 신제품개발을 위한 아이디어 제안율이 매우 낮은 수준이어서 제안집단들로부터 많은 정보를 흡수하기 위해서는 아이디어정보 관리체제의 정비에 노력을 기울여야 할 것으로 분석되었다.

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Developing of a Structural Model on the Implementation Processing Stage of New Product Development (제품속성별 신제품개발의 실행단계 구조모형의 개발)

  • 김점복;권철신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 $\ulcorner$T/M Matrix$\lrcorner$에 의해 유형화된 각 제품속성역별로 개발의 진행정도, 투입노력의정도, 수행결과의 정밀도 등을 포괄한 신제품개발 전개과정에 대한 관리모형을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 국내 선도적 위치에 있는 반도체, 가전, 정보통신, 컴퓨터 등 4종의 산업군에 속하는 대기업의 P/L 들을 대상으로 면접조사 및 설문조사를 실시한 후, $\ulcorner$군집분석$\lrcorner$을 이용하여 제품속성별로 신제품개발활동의 성패를 규정짓는 진행단계의 정형화를 시도하였다. 분석 결과, 수준이 비교적 높게 나타난 개량기술-개발시장의 경우에도 18개의 개발전개과정 전체활동 중 국내성공의 경우 8개, 해외성공의 경우 5개의 활동만이 행해진 것으로 나타나, 향후 신제품의 성공률을 높이기 위해서는 보다 치밀한 개발단계의 구성이 요구되고 있다.

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Effects of Child-rearing Attitudes on Korean Elementary School Children's Sex-role Traits (부모의 양육 태도가 아동의 성역할 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is two fold: 1) To find out if perceived parental child-rearing attitudes have any relationship with sex of children and education of the parents. 2) To investigate how and what extent perceived parental child-rearing attitudes affect the sex-role traits of children. In order to pursue the above purposes, the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) and perceived parental child-rearing attitudes questionnaire were administerd to 127 6th elementary school children in Gwang Ju. For data analysis, such techniques as multiple regression and pearson correlation were applied. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1) Both boys and girls perceived more positive attitudes by mothers than by fathers 2) Some effects of sex differences and education of parents were found in the perceived parental child-rearing attitudes and sex-role traits of children. 3) Perceived parental attitudes had significant effects on children's sex-role traits.

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