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http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/acc.2019.8.3.225

Experimental investigation on the effect of cementitious materials on fresh and mechanical properties of self-consolidating concrete  

Shariati, Mahdi (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University)
Rafie, Shervin (Department of Construction Engineering and Management, Amirkabir University of Technology)
Zandi, Yousef (Department of Civil Engineering, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University)
Fooladvand, Rouhollah (Department of Civil Engineering, Qeshm International Branch, Islamic Azad University)
Gharehaghaj, Behnam (Department of Civil Engineering, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University)
Mehrabi, Peyman (Department of Civil Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology)
Shariat, Ali (Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University)
Trung, Nguyen Thoi (Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University)
Salih, Musab N.A. (School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Poi-Ngian, Shek (Construction Research Center (CRC), Institute for Smart Infrastructure & Innovative Construction (ISIIC), School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Publication Information
Advances in concrete construction / v.8, no.3, 2019 , pp. 225-237 More about this Journal
Abstract
Although applying self-consolidating concrete (SCC) in many modern structures is an inevitable fact, the high consumption of cement in its mixing designs has led to increased production costs and adverse environmental effects. In order to find economically viable sources with environmentally friendly features, natural pozzolan pumice and blast furnace slag in 10-50% of replacement binary designs have been investigated for experiments on the properties of fresh concrete, mechanical properties, and durability. As a natural pozzolan, pumice does not require advanced equipment to prepare for consumption and only needs to be powdered. Pumice has been the main focus of this research because of simple preparation. Also to validate the results, in addition to the control specimens of each design, fly ash as a known powder has been evaluated. Moreover, ternary mixes of pumice and silica fume were investigated to enhance the obtained results of binary mixes. It was concluded that pumice and slag powders indicated favorable performance in the high percentage of replacement.
Keywords
self-consolidating concrete; pumice powder; slag; silica fume; binary and ternary scheme;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 36  (Citation Analysis)
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108 Jalali, A., Daie, M., Nazhadan, S.V.M., Kazemi-Arbat, P. and Shariati, M. (2012), "Seismic performance of structures with pre-bent strips as a damper", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 7(26), 4061-4072.
109 Katebi, J., Shoaei-Parchin, M., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Developed comparative analysis of metaheuristic optimization algorithms for optimal active control of structures", Eng. Comput., 1-20.
110 Mohammadhassani, M., Nezamabadi-Pour, H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2013), "Identification of a suitable ANN architecture in predicting strain in tie section of concrete deep beams", Struct. Eng. Mech, 46(6), 853-868.   DOI
111 Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ghanbari, F. (2014), "Ductility and strength assessment of HSC beams with varying of tensile reinforcement ratios", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 833-848.   DOI
112 Mohammadhassani, M., Nezamabadi-Pour, H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2014), "An evolutionary fuzzy modelling approach and comparison of different methods for shear strength prediction of high-strength concrete beams without stirrups", Smart Struct. Syst., 14(5), 785-809.   DOI
113 Mohammadhassani, M., Saleh, A.M.D., Suhatril, M. and Safa, M. (2015), "Fuzzy modelling approach for shear strength prediction of RC deep beams", Smart Struct. Syst., 16(3), 497-519.   DOI
114 Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ghanbari, F. (2013), "Ductility and strength assessment of HSC beams with varying of tensile reinforcement ratios", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 833-848.   DOI
115 Nasrollahi, S., Maleki, S., Shariati, M., Marto, A. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Investigation of pipe shear connectors using push out test", Steel Compos. Struct., 27(5), 537-543.   DOI
116 Nosrati, A., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Khademi, K., Aliabad, M.D., Marto, A., Mu'azu, M., Ghanbari, E., Mandizadeh, M. and Shariati, A. (2018), "Portland cement structure and its major oxides and fineness", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 425-432.   DOI
117 Nosrati, A., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Khademi, K., Darvishnezhad Aliabad, M., Marto, A., ... & Khorami, M. (2018), "Structure of Portland cement and its major oxides and fineness", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 425-432.   DOI
118 Paknahad, M., Shariati, M., Sedghi, Y., Bazzaz, M. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Shear capacity equation for channel shear connectors in steel-concrete composite beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 28(4), 483-494.   DOI
119 Saberian, M., Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, M., Jahandari, S., Vali, R. and Li, J. (2018), "Experimental and phenomenological study of the effects of adding shredded tire chips on geotechnical properties of peat", Int. J. Geotech. Eng., 12(4), 347-356.   DOI
120 Ramachandran, V. and Malhotra, V. M. (1996), Superplasticizers, Concrete Admixtures Handbook, Elsevier.
121 Sadeghipour Chahnasir, E., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Dehghani, E., Toghroli, A., Mohamed, E. T., Shariati, A., Safa, M., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Application of support vector machine with firefly algorithm for investigation of the factors affecting the shear strength of angle shear connectors", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 413-424.   DOI
122 Safa, M., Shariati, M., Ibrahim, Z., Toghroli, A., Baharom, S.B., Nor, N.M. and Petkovic, D. (2016), "Potential of adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system for evaluating the factors affecting steel-concrete composite beam's shear strength", Steel Compos Struct., 21(3), 679-688.   DOI
123 Sajedi, F. and Shariati, M. (2019), "Behavior study of NC and HSC RCCs confined by GRP casing and CFRP wrapping", Steel Compos Struct., 30(5), 417-432.   DOI
124 Sari, P. A., Suhatril, M., Osman, N., Mu'azu, M., Dehghani, H., Sedghi, Y., Safa, M., Hasanipanah, M., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2018), "An intelligent based-model role to simulate the factor of safe slope by support vector regression", Eng. Comput., 1-11.
125 Schumacher, T. and Shariati, A. (2013), "Monitoring of structures and mechanical systems using virtual visual sensors for video analysis: Fundamental concept and proof of feasibility", Sensor., 13(12), 16551-16564.   DOI
126 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Shariati, M. and Jumaat, M. (2015), "Steel rack connections: Identification of most influential factors and a comparison of stiffness design methods", PloS one, 10(10), e0139422.   DOI
127 Sedghi, Y., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Ahmadi, E., Moghimi Azar, V., Toghroli, A., Safa, M., Tonnizam Mohamad, E., Khorami, M. and Wakil, K. (2018), "Application of ANFIS technique on performance of C and L shaped angle shear connectors", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(3), 335-340.   DOI
128 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Jumaat, M. and Shariati, M. (2016), "State-of-the-art review on the design and performance of steel pallet rack connections", Eng. Fail. Anal., 66, 240-258.   DOI
129 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Khan, R., Jumaat, M. and Shariati, M. (2016), "Behavior of industrial steel rack connections", Mech. Syst. Signal Pr., 70, 725-740.   DOI
130 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Shariati, M., Khan, R. and Jumaat, M. (2016), "Behavior of steel pallet rack beam-to-column connections at elevated temperatures", Thin Wall. Struct., 106, 471-483.   DOI
131 Shahabi, S., Sulong, N., Shariati, M. and Shah, S. (2016), "Performance of shear connectors at elevated temperatures-A review", Steel Compos. Struct., 20(1), 185-203.   DOI
132 Shahabi, S., Sulong, N., Shariati, M., Mohammadhassani, M. and Shah, S. (2016), "Numerical analysis of channel connectors under fire and a comparison of performance with different types of shear connectors subjected to fire", Steel Compos. Struct., 20(3), 651-669.   DOI
133 Shao, Z. and Vesel, A. (2015), "Modeling the packing coloring problem of graphs", Appl. Math. Model., 39(13), 3588-3595.   DOI