Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/eas.2020.18.5.567

Computational earthquake performance of plan-irregular shear wall structures subjected to different earthquake shock situations  

Cao, Yan (School of Mechatronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University)
Wakil, Karzan (Research Center, Sulaimani Polytechnic University)
Alyousef, Rayed (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University)
Yousif, Salim T. (Department of Civil engineering, Al-Qalam University College)
Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak (Department for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University)
Ho, Lanh Si (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University)
Alabduljabbar, Hisham (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University)
Alaskar, Abdulaziz (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University)
Alrshoudi, Fahed (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University)
Mohamed, Abdeliazim Mustafa (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University)
Publication Information
Earthquakes and Structures / v.18, no.5, 2020 , pp. 567-580 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, irregularly designed planar reinforced concrete wall structures are investigated computationally. For this purpose, structures consisting of four regular and irregular models of short-order (two-class) and intermediate (five-class) types have been investigated. The probabilistic evaluation of seismic damage of these structures has been performed by using the incremental inelastic dynamic analysis to produce the seismic fragility curve at different levels of damage. The fragility curves are based on two classes of maximum damage indices and the Jeong-Nansha three-dimensional damage index. It was found that there is a significant increase in damage probability in irregular structures compared to regular ones. The rate of increase was higher in moderate and extensive damage levels. Also, the amount of damage calculated using the two damage indices shows that the Jeong-Nensha three-dimensional damage index in these types of structures provides superior results.
Keywords
mainshock and aftershock; plan-irregularity; non parallel system irregularity; seismic performance; shear wall;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 79  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Shariati, M., Naghipour, M., Yousofizinsaz, G., Toghroli, A. and Tabarestani, N.P. (2020f), "Numerical study on the axial compressive behavior of built-up CFT columns considering different welding lines", Steel Composit. Struct., 34(3), 377. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.3.377.   DOI
2 Shariati, M., Rafiei, S., Zandi, Y., Fooladvand, R., Gharehaghaj, B., Shariat, A., Trung, N.T., Salih, M.N., Mehrabi, P. and Poi-Ngian, S. (2019f), "Experimental investigation on the effect of cementitious materials on fresh and mechanical properties of self-consolidating concrete", Advan. Concrete Construct., 8(3), 225-237.   DOI
3 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H. and Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. (2010). "Experimental and analytical study on channel shear connectors in light weight aggregate concrete", Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Steel & Composite Structures, , Australia, July.
4 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Arabnejad Khanouki, M. M., Shafigh, P. and Sinaei, H. (2011b), "Assessing the strength of reinforced concrete structures through Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity and Schmidt Rebound Hammer tests", Sci. Res. Essays, 6(1), 213-220.
5 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Mahoutian, M. (2011a), "Shear resistance of channel shear connectors in plain, reinforced and lightweight concrete", Sci. Res. Essays, 6(4), 977-983. http:// 10.5897/SRE10.1120.
6 Mohammadhassani, M., Akib, S., Shariati, M., Suhatril, M. and Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. (2014a), "An experimental study on the failure modes of high strength concrete beams with particular references to variation of the tensile reinforcement ratio", Eng. Fail. Analy., 41, 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2013.08.014.   DOI
7 Mohammadhassani, M., Nezamabadi-Pour, H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2013), "Identification of a suitable ANN architecture in predicting strain in tie section of concrete deep beams", Struct. Eng. Mech., 46(6), 853-868. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.46.6.853.   DOI
8 Mohammadhassani, M., Nezamabadi-Pour, H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2014b), "An evolutionary fuzzy modelling approach and comparison of different methods for shear strength prediction of high-strength concrete beams without stirrups", Smart Struct. Syst. Int. J., 14(5), 785-809. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/sss.2014.14.5.785.   DOI
9 Mohammadhassani, M., Saleh, A., Suhatril, M. and Safa, M. (2015), "Fuzzy modelling approach for shear strength prediction of RC deep beams", Smart Struct. Syst., 16(3), 497-519. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2015.16.3.497.   DOI
10 Mander, J.B., Priestley, M.J. and Park, R. (1988), "Theoretical stress-strain model for confined concrete", J. Struct. Eng., 114(8), 1804-1826. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1988)114:8(1804).   DOI
11 Mansouri, I., Safa, M., Ibrahim, Z., Kisi, O., Tahir, M.M., Baharom, S. B. and Azimi, M. (2016), "Strength prediction of rotary brace damper using MLR and MARS", Struct. Eng. Mech., 60(3), 471-488.   DOI
12 Shariati, M., Sulong, N.R. and Khanouki, M.A. (2012e), "Experimental assessment of channel shear connectors under monotonic and fully reversed cyclic loading in high strength concrete", Mat. Des., 34, 325-331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2011.08.008.   DOI
13 Shariati, M., Tahir, M.M., Wee, T.C., Shah, S., Jalali, A., Abdullahi, M.A M. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Experimental investigations on monotonic and cyclic behavior of steel pallet rack connections", Eng. Fail. Analy., 85, 149-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2017.08.014.   DOI
14 Shariati, M., Toghroli, A., Jalali, A. and Ibrahim, Z. (2017), "Assessment of stiffened angle shear connector under monotonic and fully reversed cyclic loading", Fifth International Conference on Advances in Civil, Structural and Mechanical Engineering-CSM.
15 Shariati, M., Trung, N.T., Wakil, K., Mehrabi, P., Safa, M. and Khorami, M. (2019g), "Moment-rotation estimation of steel rack connection using extreme learning machine", Steel Composit. Struct., 31(5), 427-435. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.31.5.427.   DOI
16 Shi, X., Hassanzadeh-Aghdam, M. and Ansari, R. (2019a), "Viscoelastic analysis of silica nanoparticle-polymer nanocomposites", Composit. Part B: Eng., 158(1), 169-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.09.084.   DOI
17 Shariati, A., Hosseini, S.H.S., Bayrami, S.S., Ebrahimi, F. and Toghroli, A. (2020b), "Effect of residual surface stress on parametrically excited nonlinear dynamics and instability of viscoelastic piezoelectric nanoelectromechanical resonators", Eng. Comput., 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-019-00916-9.
18 Shariat, M., Shariati, M., Madadi, A. and Wakil, K. (2018), "Computational Lagrangian Multiplier Method by using for optimization and sensitivity analysis of rectangular reinforced concrete beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 29(2), 243-256. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.29.2.243.   DOI
19 Shariati, A. (2014), "Behaviour of C-shaped angle Shear Connectors in High Strength Concrete. Master Thesis, Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan, Universiti Malaya.
20 Shariati, A., Ebrahimi, F., Karimiasl, M., Vinyas, M. and Toghroli, A. (2020a), "On transient hygrothermal vibration of embedded viscoelastic flexoelectric/piezoelectric nanobeams under magnetic loading", Advan. Nano Res., 8(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2020.8.1.049.   DOI
21 Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M. and Tahir, M.M. (2016), "Investigation of through beam connection to concrete filled circular steel tube (CFCST) column", J. Construct. Steel Res., 121, 144-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.01.002.   DOI
22 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Shariati, A. (2011c), "Experimental and numerical investigations of channel shear connectors in high strength concrete", Proceedings of the 2011 world congress on advances in structural engineering and mechanics (ASEM'11+).
23 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, A. and Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. (2015), "Behavior of V-shaped angle shear connectors: experimental and parametric study", Mat. Struct., 49(9), 3909-3926. http://10.1617/s11527-015-0762-8.
24 Aghakhani, M., Suhatril, M., Mohammadhassani, M., Daie, M. and Toghroli, A. (2015), "A simple modification of homotopy perturbation method for the solution of Blasius equation in semi-infinite domains", Math. Probl. Eng., 2015, 671527, https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/671527.
25 Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M., Ramli Sulong, N.H. and Shariati, M. (2010), "Investigation of seismic behaviour of composite structures with concrete filled square steel tubular (CFSST) column by push-over and time-history analyses", Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Steel & Composite Structures.
26 Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M., Ramli Sulong, N.H. and Shariati, M. (2011), "Behavior of through Beam Connections Composed of CFSST Columns and Steel Beams by Finite Element Studying", Advan. Mat. Res., 168, 2329-2333. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.168-170.2329.   DOI
27 Armaghani, D.J., Mirzaei, F., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T., Shariati, M. and Trnavac, D. (2020), "Hybrid ANN-based techniques in predicting cohesion of sandy-soil combined with fiber", Geomech. Eng., 20(3), 191-205. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2020.20.3.191.   DOI
28 Baker, J. (2011), "Fitting fragility functions to structural analysis data using maximum likelihood estimation", Standford University. U.S.A.
29 Chen, C., Shi, L., Shariati, M., Toghroli, A., Mohamad, E.T., Bui, D. T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Behavior of steel storage pallet racking connection-A review", 30(5), 457-469. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.5.457.   DOI
30 Shi, X., Jaryani, P., Amiri, A., Rahimi, A. and Malekshah, E.H. (2019b), "Heat transfer and nanofluid flow of free convection in a quarter cylinder channel considering nanoparticle shape effect", Powder Technol., 346, 160-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2018.12.071.   DOI
31 Sinaei, H., Jumaat, M.Z. and Shariati, M. (2011), "Numerical investigation on exterior reinforced concrete Beam-Column joint strengthened by composite fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP)", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 6(28), 6572-6579. http://10.5897/IJPS11.1225.
32 Shahabi, S., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M. and Shah, S. (2016b), "Performance of shear connectors at elevated temperatures-A review", Steel Compos. Struct., 20(1), 185-203. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.20.1.185.   DOI
33 Shah, S., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M., Khan, R. and Jumaat, M. (2016a), "Behavior of steel pallet rack beam-to-column connections at elevated temperatures", Thin-Walled Struct., 106, 471-483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2016.05.021.   DOI
34 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Jumaat, M. and Shariati, M. (2016b), "State-of-the-art review on the design and performance of steel pallet rack connections", Eng. Fail. Analy., 66, 240-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2016.04.017.   DOI
35 Shah, S., Sulong, N.R., Khan, R., Jumaat, M. and Shariati, M. (2016c), "Behavior of industrial steel rack connections", Mech. Syst. Signal. Proc., 70, 725-740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2015.08.026.   DOI
36 Shahabi, S., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M., Mohammadhassani, M. and Shah, S. (2016a), "Numerical analysis of channel connectors under fire and a comparison of performance with different types of shear connectors subjected to fire", Steel Compos. Struct., 20(3), 651-669. https://10.12989/scs.2016.20.3.651.   DOI
37 Shariati, M., Mafipour, M.S., Mehrabi, P., Bahadori, A., Zandi, Y., Salih, M.N., Nguyen, H., Dou, J., Song, X. and Poi-Ngian, S. (2019d), "Application of a hybrid artificial neural network-particle swarm optimization (ANN-PSO) model in behavior prediction of channel shear connectors embedded in normal and high-strength concrete", Appl. Sci., 9(24), 5534. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9245534.   DOI
38 Shariati, M., Ghorbani, M., Naghipour, M., Alinejad, N. and Toghroli, A. (2020d), "The effect of RBS connection on energy absorption in tall buildings with braced tube frame system", Steel Composit. Struct., 34(3), 393-407. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.3.393.   DOI
39 Shariati, M., Heyrati, A., Zandi, Y., Laka, H., Toghroli, A., Kianmehr, P., Safa, M., Salih, M.N. and Poi-Ngian, S. (2019c), "Application of waste tire rubber aggregate in porous concrete", Smart Struct. Syst., 24(4), 553-566. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2019.24.4.553.   DOI
40 Shariati, M., Mafipour, M.S., Haido, J.H., Yousif, S.T., Toghroli, A., Trung, N.T. and Shariati, A. (2020e), "Identification of the most influencing parameters on the properties of corroded concrete beams using an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)", Steel Composit. Struct., 34(1), 155. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.1.155.   DOI
41 Shariati, M., Mafipour, M.S., Mehrabi, P., Shariati, A., Toghroli, A., Trung, N.T. and Salih, M.N. (2020), "A novel approach to predict shear strength of tilted angle connectors using artificial intelligence techniques", Eng. Comput., 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-019-00930-x.
42 Shariati, M., Mafipour, M.S., Mehrabi, P., Zandi, Y., Dehghani, D., Bahadori, A., Shariati, A., Trung, N.T., Salih, M.N. and Poi-Ngian, S. (2019e), "Application of Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Genetic Programming (GP) to design steel-concrete composite floor systems at elevated temperatures", Steel Composit. Struct., 33(3), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.33.3.319.   DOI
43 Neighbors, C., Cochran, E., Caras, Y. and Noriega, G. (2012), "Sensitivity analysis of FEMA HAZUS earthquake model: case study from King County, Washington", Nat. Haz. Rev., 14(2), 134-146. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)NH.1527-6996.0000089.   DOI
44 Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ghanbari, F. (2014c), "Ductility and strength assessment of HSC beams with varying of tensile reinforcement ratios", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 833-848. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.48.6.833.   DOI
45 Naghipour, M., Yousofizinsaz, G. and Shariati, M. (2020), "Experimental study on axial compressive behavior of welded built-up CFT stub columns made by cold-formed sections with different welding lines", Steel Compos. Struct., 34(3), 347. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.3.347.   DOI
46 Nasrollahi, S., Maleki, S., Shariati, M., Marto, A. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Investigation of pipe shear connectors using push out test", Steel Compos. Struct. Int. J., 27(5), 537-543. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.27.5.537.
47 Nosrati, A., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Khademi, K., Darvishnezhad Aliabad, M., Marto, A., Mu'azu, M., Ghanbari, E., Mandizadeh, M. B. and Shariati, A. (2018), "Portland cement structure and its major oxides and fineness", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 425-432. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2018.22.4.425.   DOI
48 Paknahad, M., Shariati, M., Sedghi, Y., Bazzaz, M. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Shear capacity equation for channel shear connectors in steel-concrete composite beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 28(4), 483-494. http://10.12989/scs.2018.28.4.483.   DOI
49 Park, D., Lee, T.H., Nguyen, D.D. and Park, J. (2016), "Collapse mechanism of cut-and-cover tunnels under seismic loading", Jpn. Geotech. Soc. Spec. Public., 2(25), 934-937. https://doi.org/10.3208/jgssp.KOR-35.
50 Sinaei, H., Shariati, M., Abna, A.H., Aghaei, M. and Shariati, A. (2012), "Evaluation of reinforced concrete beam behaviour using finite element analysis by ABAQUS", Sci. Res. Essays. 7(21), 2002-2009. http://10.5897/SRE11.1393.
51 Suhatril, M., Osman, N., Sari, P.A., Shariati, M. and Marto, A. "Significance of surface eco-protection techniques for cohesive soils slope in selangor, Malaysia", Geotech. Geologic. Eng., 37(3), 2007-2014. https://droi.org/10.1007/s10706-018-0740-3.
52 Taheri, E., Firouzianhaji, A., Usefi, N., Mehrabi, P., Ronagh, H. and Samali, B. (2019), "Investigation of a method for strengthening perforated cold-formed steel profiles under compression loads", Appl. Sci., 9(23), 5085. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9235085.   DOI
53 Tahmasbi, F., Maleki, S., Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H. and Tahir, M.M. (2016), "Shear capacity of c-shaped and l-shaped angle shear connectors", PLoS One 11(8), e0156989. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156989.   DOI
54 Toghroli, A. (2015), "Applications of the ANFIS and LR models in the prediction of shear connection in composite beams/Ali Toghroli", University of Malaya.
55 Toghroli, A., Darvishmoghaddam, E., Zandi, Y., Parvan, M., Safa, M., Abdullahi, M.A.M., Heydari, A., Wakil, K., Gebreel, S.A. and Khorami, M. (2018a), "Evaluation of the parameters affecting the Schmidt rebound hammer reading using ANFIS method", Comput. Concr. 21(5), 525-530. https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2018.21.5.525.   DOI
56 Shariati, A., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2012a), "Investigation of channel shear connectors for composite concrete and steel T-beam", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 7(11), 1828-1831. http://10.5897/IJPS11.1604.
57 Shao, Z. and Vesel, A. (2015), "Modeling the packing coloring problem of graphs", Appl. Math. Model., 39(13), 3588-3595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2014.11.060.   DOI
58 Shao, Z., Armaghani, D.J., Bejarbaneh, B.Y., Mu'azu, M. and Mohamad, E.T. (2019a), "Estimating the friction angle of black shale core specimens with Hybrid-ANN approaches", Measurement, 145, 744-755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.06.007.   DOI
59 Shah, S., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, M. and Jumaat, M.Z. (2015), "Steel rack connections: identification of most influential factors and a comparison of stiffness design methods", PloS One, 10(10), e0139422.   DOI
60 Shariati, A., Hosseini, S.H.S., Ebrahimi, F. and Toghroli, A. (2020), "Nonlinear dynamics and vibration of reinforced piezoelectric scale-dependent plates as a class of nonlinear Mathieu-Hill systems: parametric excitation analysis", Eng. Comput., 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-020-00942-y.
61 Shariati, A., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M. and Shariati, M. (2012b), "Various types of shear connectors in composite structures: A review", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 7(22), 2876-2890.
62 Shariati, M. (2013), "Behaviour of C-shaped Shear Connectors in Stell Concrete Composite Beams", Jabatan Kejuruteraan Awam, Fakulti Kejuruteraan, Universiti Malaya.
63 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Shariati, A. and Kueh, A.B.H. (2016), "Comparative performance of channel and angle shear connectors in high strength concrete composites: An experimental study", Construct. Build. Mat., 12, 382-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.102.
64 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Sinaei, H., Khanouki, A., Mehdi, M. and Shafigh, P. (2011d), "Behavior of channel shear connectors in normal and light weight aggregate concrete (experimental and analytical study)", Advan. Mat. Res., 168, 2303-2307. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.168-170.2303.   DOI
65 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M., Shariati, A., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Sinaei, H. (2012c), "Behaviour of C-shaped angle shear connectors under monotonic and fully reversed cyclic loading: An experimental study", Mat. Des., 41, 67-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2012.04.039.   DOI
66 Toghroli, A., Mohammadhassani, M., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M. and Ibrahim, Z. (2014), "Prediction of shear capacity of channel shear connectors using the ANFIS model", Steel Composit. Struct., 17(5), 623-639. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2014.17.5.623.   DOI
67 Toghroli, A., Shariati, M., Karim, M.R. and Ibrahim, Z. (2017), "Investigation on composite polymer and silica fume-rubber aggregate pervious concrete", Fifth International Conference on Advances in Civil, Structural and Mechanical Engineering - CSM, Switzerland.
68 Shariati, A., Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Mahoutian, M. (2014a), "Experimental assessment of angle shear connectors under monotonic and fully reversed cyclic loading in high strength concrete", Construct. Build. Mat., 52, 276-283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.11.036.   DOI
69 Shariati, M. (2008), "Assessment Building Using None-destructive Test Techniques (ultra Sonic Pulse Velocity and Schmidt Rebound Hammer)", Universiti Putra Malaysia.
70 Shariati, M., Azar, S.M., Arjomand, M.A., Tehrani, H.S., Daei, M. and Safa, M. (2019a), "Comparison of dynamic behavior of shallow foundations based on pile and geosynthetic materials in fine-grained clayey soils", Geomech. Eng., 19(6), 473. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2020.19.6.473.   DOI
71 Shariati, M., Azar, S.M., Arjomand, M.A., Tehrani, H.S., Daei, M. and Safa, M. (2020c), "Evaluating the impacts of using piles and geosynthetics in reducing the settlement of fine-grained soils under static load", Geomech. Eng., 20(2), 87. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2020.20.2.087.   DOI
72 Davoodnabi, S.M., Mirhosseini, S.M. and Shariati, M. (2019), "Behavior of steel-concrete composite beam using angle shear connectors at fire condition", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(2), 141-147. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.2.141.   DOI
73 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M., Shariati, A., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Sinaei, H. (2012d), "Fatigue energy dissipation and failure analysis of channel shear connector embedded in the lightweight aggregate concrete in composite bridge girders", Fifth International Conference on Engineering Failure Analysis, Netherlands, July.
74 Shariati, M., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M., Shariati, A., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. and Sinaei, H. (2013), "Comparison of behaviour between channel and angle shear connectors under monotonic and fully reversed cyclic loading", Construct. Build. Mat., 38, 582-593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.07.050.   DOI
75 Shariati, M., Shariati, A., Ramli Sulong, N.H., Suhatril, M. and Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M. (2014b), "Fatigue energy dissipation and failure analysis of angle shear connectors embedded in high strength concrete", Eng. Fail. Analy. 41, 124-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2014.02.017.   DOI
76 Cossegal, M., Chambrier, P., Mbelo, S., Balzergue, S., Martin-Magniette, M.L., Moing, A., Deborde, C., Guyon, V., Perez, P. and Rogowsky, P. (2008), "Transcriptional and metabolic adjustments in ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase-deficient bt2 maize kernels", Plant Physiology, 146(4), 1553-1570. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.107.112698.   DOI
77 Daie, M., Jalali, A., Suhatril, M., Shariati, M., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M., Shariati, A. and Kazemi-Arbat, P. (2011), "A new finite element investigation on pre-bent steel strips as damper for vibration control", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 6(36), 8044-8050. https://doi.org/10.5897/ijps11.1585.
78 Engineers, A. (2010), "Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures", ASCE 7 10.
79 Ghaleini, E.N., Koopialipoor, M., Momenzadeh, M., Sarafraz, M.E., Mohamad, E.T. and Gordan, B. (2019), "A combination of artificial bee colony and neural network for approximating the safety factor of retaining walls", Eng. Comput., 35(2), 647-658. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-018-0625-3.   DOI
80 Ghersi, A. and Rossi, P.P. (2001), "Influence of bi-directional ground motions on the inelastic response of one-storey in-plan irregular system", Eng. Struct., 23(6), 579-591. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(00)00088-2.   DOI
81 Hamidian, M., Shariati, A., Arabnejad Khanouki, M.M., Sinaei, H., Toghroli, A. and Nouri, K. (2012), "Application of Schmidt rebound hammer and ultrasonic pulse velocity techniques for structural health monitoring", Sci. Res. Essays, 7(21), 1997-2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/SRE11.1387.
82 Varadharajan, S., Sehgal, V. and Saini, B. (2014), "Seismic response of multistory reinforced concrete frame with vertical mass and stiffness irregularities", Struct. Des. Tall Spec. Build., 23(5), 362-389. https://doi.org/10.1002/tal.1045.   DOI
83 Hamidian, M., Shariati, M., Arabnejad, M. and Sinaei, H. (2011), "Assessment of high strength and light weight aggregate concrete properties using ultrasonic pulse velocity technique", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 6(22), 5261-5266.. http://10.5897/IJPS11.1081.
84 Toghroli, A., Suhatril, M., Ibrahim, Z., Safa, M., Shariati, M. and Shamshirband, S. (2016), "Potential of soft computing approach for evaluating the factors affecting the capacity of steel-concrete composite beam", J. Intel. Manufact., 29(8), 1793-1801. http://10.1007/s10845-016-1217-y.   DOI
85 Toghroli, A., Suhatril, M., Ibrahim, Z., Safa, M., Shariati, M. and Shamshirband, S. (2018b). "Potential of soft computing approach for evaluating the factors affecting the capacity of steel-concrete composite beam." Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing 29: 1793-1801.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-016-1217-y.   DOI
86 Trung, N.T., Alemi, N., Haido, J.H., Shariati, M., Baradaran, S. and Yousif, S.T. (2019), "Reduction of cement consumption by producing smart green concretes with natural zeolites", Smart Struct. Syst., 24(3), 415-425. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2019.24.3.415.   DOI
87 Tso, W. and Bozorgnia, Y. (1986), "Effective eccentricity for inelastic seismic response of buildings", Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn., 14(3), 413-427. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.4290140308.   DOI
88 Hosseinpour, E., Baharom, S., Badaruzzaman, W.H.W., Shariati, M. and Jalali, A. (2018), "Direct shear behavior of concrete filled hollow steel tube shear connector for slim-floor steel beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 26(4), 485-499. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.26.4.485.   DOI
89 Heydari, A. and Shariati, M. (2018), "Buckling analysis of tapered BDFGM nano-beam under variable axial compression resting on elastic medium", Struct. Eng. Mech., 66(6), 737-748. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2018.66.6.737.   DOI
90 Hidalgo, P.A., Ledezma, C.A. and Jordan, R.M. (2002), "Seismic behavior of squat reinforced concrete shear walls", Earthq. Spect., 18(2), 287-308. https://doi.org/10.1193%2F1.1490353.   DOI
91 Ismail, M., Shariati, M., Abdul Awal, A.S.M., Chiong, C.E., Sadeghipour Chahnasir, E., Porbar, A., Heydari, A. and khorami, M. (2018), "Strengthening of bolted shear joints in industrialized ferrocement construction", Steel Compos. Struct., 28(6), 681-690. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.28.6.681.   DOI
92 Jalali, A., Daie, M., Nazhadan, S.V.M., Kazemi-Arbat, P. and Shariati, M. (2012), "Seismic performance of structures with pre-bent strips as a damper", Int. J. Phys. Sci., 7(26), 4061-4072. http://10.5897/IJPS11.1324.
93 Jeong, S.H. and Elnashai, A.S. (2006), "New three-dimensional damage index for RC buildings with planar irregularities", J. Struct. Eng., 132(9), 1482-1490. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:9(1482).   DOI
94 Sadeghipour Chahnasir, E., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Dehghani, E., Toghroli, A., Mohamed, E.T., Shariati, A., Safa, M., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Application of support vector machine with firefly algorithm for investigation of the factors affecting the shear strength of angle shear connectors", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(4), 413-424. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/sss.2018.22.4.413.   DOI
95 Wei, X., Shariati, M., Zandi, Y., Pei, S., Jin, Z., Gharachurlu, S., Abdullahi, M.M., Tahir, M.M. and Khorami, M. (2018), "Distribution of shear force in perforated shear connectors", Steel Composit. Struct., 27(3), 389-399. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.27.3.389.   DOI
96 Xie, Q., Sinaei, H., Shariati, M., Khorami, M., Mohamad, E.T. and Bui, D.T. (2019), "An experimental study on the effect of CFRP on behavior of reinforce concrete beam column connections", Steel Composit. Struct., 30(5), 433-441. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.5.433.   DOI
97 Katebi, J., Shoaei-parchin, M., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Developed comparative analysis of metaheuristic optimization algorithms for optimal active control of structures", Eng. Comput., 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2006)132:9(1482).
98 Khorami, M., Alvansazyazdi, M., Shariati, M., Zandi, Y., Jalali, A. and Tahir, M. (2017a), "Seismic performance evaluation of buckling restrained braced frames (BRBF) using incremental nonlinear dynamic analysis method (IDA)", Earthq. Struct., 13(6), 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/eas.2017.13.6.531.
99 Xu, C., Zhang, X., Haido, J.H., Mehrabi, P., Shariati, A., Mohamad, E.T., Nguyen, H. and Wakil, K. (2019), "Using genetic algorithms method for the paramount design of reinforced concrete structures", Struct. Eng., Mech., 71(5), 503-513. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.71.5.503.   DOI
100 Ziaei-Nia, A., Shariati, M. and Salehabadi, E. (2018), "Dynamic mix design optimization of high-performance concrete", Steel Composit. Struct., 29(1), 67-75   DOI
101 Safa, M., Maleka, A., Arjomand, M.A., Khorami, M. and Shariati, M. (2019), "Strain rate effects on soil-geosynthetic interaction in fine-grained soil", Geomech. Eng., 19(6), 533. https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2019.19.6.533.   DOI
102 Safa, M., Sari, P.A., Shariati, M., Suhatril, M., Trung, N.T., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2020), "Development of neuro-fuzzy and neuro-bee predictive models for prediction of the safety factor of eco-protection slopes", Phys. A: Statistic. Mech. Appl., 124046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2019.124046.
103 Safa, M., Shariati, M., Ibrahim, Z., Toghroli, A., Baharom, S.B., Nor, N.M. and Petkovic, D. (2016), "Potential of adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system for evaluating the factors affecting steel-concrete composite beam's shear strength", Steel Compos. Struct., 21(3), 679-688. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.21.3.679.   DOI
104 Sajedi, F. and Shariati, M. (2019), "Behavior study of NC and HSC RCCs confined by GRP casing and CFRP wrapping", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(5), 417-432. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.5.417.   DOI
105 Sari, P.A., Suhatril, M., Osman, N., Mu'azu, M., Dehghani, H., Sedghi, Y., Safa, M., Hasanipanah, M., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2018), "An intelligent based-model role to simulate the factor of safe slope by support vector regression", Eng. Comput., 35(4), 1521-1531. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-018-0677-4.
106 Khorramian, K., Maleki, S., Shariati, M. and Ramli Sulong, N.H. (2016), "Behavior of Tilted Angle Shear Connectors", PLOS ONE, 11(2). http://1371/journal.pone.0144288.
107 Mansouri, I., Shariati, M., Safa, M., Ibrahim, Z., Tahir, M.M. and Petkovic, D. (2019), "Analysis of influential factors for predicting the shear strength of a V-shaped angle shear connector in composite beams using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy technique", J. Intel. Manufact., 30(3), 1247-1257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-017-1306-6.   DOI
108 Masoom, D.R., Toghroli, A., Trung, N.T. and Salih, M.N. (2019b), "Numerical study on the structural performance of corrugated low yield point steel plate shear walls with circular openings", Steel Composit. Struct., 33(4), 569-581. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.33.4.569.   DOI
109 Milovancevic, M., Marinovic, J.S., Nikolic, J., Kitic, A., Shariati, M., Trung, N.T., Wakil, K. and Khorami, M. (2019), "UML diagrams for dynamical monitoring of rail vehicles", Phys. A: Statistic. Mech. Appl., 531, 121169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2019.121169.   DOI
110 Khorami, M., Khorami, M., Motahar, H., Alvansazyazdi, M., Shariati, M., Jalali, A. and Tahir, M.M. (2017b), "Evaluation of the seismic performance of special moment frames using incremental nonlinear dynamic analysis", Struct. Eng. Mech., 63(2), 259-268. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.63.2.259.   DOI
111 Khorramian, K., Maleki, S., Shariati, M., Jalali, A. and Tahir, M. (2017), "Numerical analysis of tilted angle shear connectors in steel-concrete composite systems", Steel Compos. Struct., Int. J., 23(1), 67-85. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.23.1.067.   DOI
112 Li, D., Toghroli, A., Shariati, M., Sajedi, F., Bui, D.T., Kianmehr, P., Mohamad, E.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Application of polymer, silica-fume and crushed rubber in the production of pervious concrete", Smart Struct. Syst., 23(2), 207-214. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2019.23.2.207.   DOI
113 Luo, Z., Sinaei, H., Ibrahim, Z., Shariati, M., Jumaat, Z., Wakil, K., Pham, B.T., Mohamad, E.T. and Khorami, M. (2019), "Computational and experimental analysis of beam to column joints reinforced with CFRP plates", Steel Compos. Struct., 30(3), 271-280. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.30.3.271.   DOI
114 Shao, Z., Wakil, K., Usak, M., Heidari, M.A., Wang, B. and Simoes, R. (2018b), "Kriging Empirical Mode Decomposition via support vector machine learning technique for autonomous operation diagnosing of CHP in microgrid", Appl. Therm. Eng., 145, 58-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.09.028.   DOI
115 Sedghi, Y., Zandi, Y., Shariati, M., Ahmadi, E., Moghimi Azar, V., Toghroli, A., Safa, M., Tonnizam Mohamad, E., Khorami, M. and Wakil, K. (2018), "Application of ANFIS technique on performance of C and L shaped angle shear connectors", Smart Struct. Syst., 22(3), 335-340. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2018.22.3.335.   DOI
116 Shao, Z., Gholamalizadeh, E., Boghosian, A., Askarian, B. and Liu, Z. (2019b), "The chiller's electricity consumption simulation by considering the demand response program in power system", Appl. Therm. Eng., 149(25), 1114-1124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.12.121.   DOI
117 Shao, Z., Wakil, K., Usak, M., Amin Heidari, M., Wang, B. and Simoes, R. (2018a), "Kriging Empirical Mode Decomposition via support vector machine learning technique for autonomous operation diagnosing of CHP in microgrid", Appl. Therm. Eng., 145, 58-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.09.028.   DOI