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http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/eas.2017.12.3.297

Development of seismic collapse capacity spectra for structures with deteriorating properties  

Shu, Zhan (Department of Structural Engineering, Tongji University)
Li, Shuang (Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Gao, Mengmeng (Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Yuan, Zhenwei (Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Publication Information
Earthquakes and Structures / v.12, no.3, 2017 , pp. 297-307 More about this Journal
Abstract
Evaluation on the sidesway seismic collapse capacity of the widely used low- and medium-height structures is meaningful. These structures with such type of collapse are recognized that behave as inelastic deteriorating single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems. To incorporate the deteriorating effects, the hysteretic loop of the nonlinear SDOF structural model is represented by a tri-linear force-displacement relationship. The concept of collapse capacity spectra are adopted, where the incremental dynamic analysis is performed to check the collapse point and a normalized ground motion intensity measure corresponding to the collapse point is used to define the collapse capacity. With a large amount of earthquake ground motions, a systematic parameter study, i.e., the influences of various ground motion parameters (site condition, magnitude, distance to rupture, and near-fault effect) as well as various structural parameters (damping, ductility, degrading stiffness, pinching behavior, accumulated damage, unloading stiffness, and P-delta effect) on the structural collapse capacity has been performed. The analytical formulas for the collapse capacity spectra considering above influences have been presented so as to quickly predict the structural collapse capacities.
Keywords
seismic collapse; collapse capacity; ground motion parameters; deteriorating hysteretic behaviors; analytical predictions;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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