Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.21218/CPR.2021.9.2.051

Performance Analysis of Cost Effective Portable Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System  

Parmar, Richa (Department of Solar Photovoltaics, National Institute of Solar Energy)
Banerjee, Chandan (Department of Solar Photovoltaics, National Institute of Solar Energy)
Tripathi, Arun K. (Department of Solar Photovoltaics, National Institute of Solar Energy)
Publication Information
Current Photovoltaic Research / v.9, no.2, 2021 , pp. 51-58 More about this Journal
Abstract
Solar water pumping system (SWPS) is reliable and beneficial for Indian farmers in irrigation and crop production without accessing utility. The capability of easy installation and deployment, makes it an attractive option in remote areas without grid access. The selection of portable solar based pumps is pertaining to its longer life and economic viability due to lower running cost. The work presented in this manuscript intends to demonstrate performance analysis of portable systems. Consequent investigation reveals PSWS as the emerging option for rural household and marginal farmers. This can be attributed to the fact that, a considerable portion (around 45.7%) of the country's land is farmland and irrigation options are yet to reach farmers who entirely rely on rain water at present for harvesting of the crops. According to census 2010-2011 tube wells are the main source for irrigation amongst all other sources followed by canals. Out of the total 64.57-million-hectare net irrigation area, 48.16% is accounted by small and marginal holdings, 43.77% by semi-medium and medium holdings, and 8.07% by large holdings. As per 2015-16 census data, nearly 100 million farming households would struggle to make ends meet. The work included in this manuscript, presents the performance of different commercial brands and different technologies of DC surface solar water micro pumping systems have been studied (specifically, the centrifugal and reciprocating type pumps have been considered for analysis). The performance of the pumping systems has been analyzed and data is evaluated in terms of quantity of water impelled for specific head. The reciprocating pump has been observed to deliver the best system efficiency.
Keywords
Solar Photovoltaic; Centrifugal motors; Reciprocating pumps; Wire to water efficiency; Hydraulic output;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Swapnil Dubey et al., Temperature Dependent Photovoltaic (PV) Efficiency and Its Effect on PV Production in the World A Review, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.072.   DOI
2 Peter Woias, Micropumps-past, progress and future prospects Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Institute for Microsystem Technology (IMTEK), Design of Microsystems, Georges-Kohler-Allee 102, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany Available online 6 May 2004.
3 Petra Schmittera et al., Suitability mapping framework for solar photovoltaic pumps for smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.02.008.   DOI
4 NejibHamrouni et al., Theoretical and experimental analysis of the behavior of a photovoltaic pumping system, doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2009.03.006.   DOI
5 A.K. Plappally et al., Energy requirements for water production, treatment, end use, reclamation, and disposal, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA, doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.05.022.   DOI
6 M. Benghanem et al., Estimation of daily flow rate of photovoltaic water pumping systems using solar radiation data, doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2018.01.022.   DOI
7 Maina Kumari et al., Crop Water Requirement, Water Productivity and Comparative Advantage of Crop Production in Different Regions of Uttar Pradesh, India.
8 Saeed Mohammed Wazed et al., Solar Driven Irrigation Systems for Remote Rural Farms, 9th International Conference on Applied Energy, 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.030.   DOI
9 P. Dhananchezhiyana et al., Optimization of Multiple Micro Pumps to Maximize the Flow Rateand Minimize the Flow Pulsation, doi: 10.1016/j.protcy.2016.08.212.   DOI
10 M. AyubHossaina et al.,Technical and economic feasibility of solar pump irrigations for eco-friendly environment, doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.05.047.   DOI
11 Renu et al., Optimum sizing and performance modeling of Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) water pumps for different climatic conditions, doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2017.07.058 0038-092X/c 2017 Elsevier.   DOI
12 V.S. Korpale et al., Performance Assessment of Solar Agricultural Water Pumping System, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.11.219.   DOI
13 Arunendra K. Tiwari Effects of total head and solar radiation on the performance of solar water pumping system, Renewable Energy (2017), doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.11.004.   DOI
14 Yingdong Yu et al., The feasibility of solar water pumping system for Cassava irrigation in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China, 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.070.   DOI
15 Zvonimir Glasnovic et al., A model for optimal sizing of photovoltaic irrigation water pumping systems, doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2006.11.003.   DOI
16 Chergui M.I et al., Optimization of the photo pumping system control, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.05.020.   DOI
17 S.S. Chandel et al., Review of solar photovoltaic water pumping system technology for irrigation and community drinking water supplies, doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.0831364-0321/& 2015 Elsevier.
18 C. Gopal et al., Renewable energy source water pumping systems - A literature review, doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.04.012.   DOI
19 Chuanlin Jin et al., Energy Conversion Stage Design of Solar Water Pump in a Nanofiltration System, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.10.137.   DOI
20 M. Benghanem Effect of pumping head on solar water pumping system, Energy Conversion and Management 77 (2014) 334-339, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.09.043.   DOI
21 Imene Yahyaoui Energetic and economic sensitivity analysis for photovoltaic water pumping systems, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2017.01.0400038-092X/c 2017 Elsevier.   DOI
22 P.E. Campana Economic optimization of photovoltaic water pumping systems for irrigation, Energy Conversion and Management 95 (2015) 32-41, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2015.01.0660196-8904/c 2015 Elsevier.   DOI
23 V.S. Korpale Performance Assessment of Solar Agricultural Water Pumping System, Energy Procedia 90 (2016) 518-524, ICAER 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.11.219.   DOI
24 A. Allouhi et.al. PV water pumping systems for domestic uses in remote areas: Sizing process, simulation and economic evaluation, Renewable Energy (2018), doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.019.   DOI
25 Saeed Mohammed Wazed et al., Solar Driven Irrigation Systems for Remote Rural Farms, 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.030.   DOI
26 Rajib Baran, Roy Design and Performance Analysis of the Solar PV DC Water Pumping System, Canadian Journal on Electrical and Electronics Engineering Vol. 3, No. 7, September 2012.
27 K. Padmavathi, S. Arul Daniel, Studies on installing solar water pumps in domestic urban sector, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, T.N., India.
28 Saad Asghar Moeeni et al., Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System for Pressurized Irrigation, Environmental and Earth Sciences Research Journal, ISSN: 2369-5668, Vol. 3, No. 3, September 2016, pp. 41-43 DOI: 10.18280/eesrj.030302.   DOI
29 Andrea Momblanch et al., Untangling the water-food-energy-environment nexus for global change adaptation in a complex Himalayan water resource system, doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.045.   DOI
30 Karen G. Villholth, Groundwater irrigation for smallholders in Sub-Saharan Africa - a synthesis of current knowledge to guide sustainable outcomes, Water International, 2013, Vol. 38, No. 4, 369-391, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02508060.2013.821644.   DOI
31 Robert Fostera Solar water pumping advances and comparative economics, Energy Procedia 57 (2014) 1431-1436, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.10.134.   DOI