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http://dx.doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2018.38.2.0261

Evaluation of the Application on Distributed Inundation Routing Model (SIMOD) Using MDM and FWA Method  

Kim, Jin Hyuck (Kangwon National University)
Lee, Suk Ho (Kangwon National University)
Kim, Byung Sik (Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research / v.38, no.2, 2018 , pp. 261-268 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study used the simplified flooding analysis model, SIMOD, to distribute the total flood discharge by time, so research on flooding in urban areas can be conducted. The conventional flooding analysis models have limitations in constructing input data and take a long time for analysis. However, SIMOD is useful because it supports rapid decision-making process using quick modeling based on simple hydrological data, such as topography and inflow flood of the study area, to analyze submerged routes formed by flooding. Therefore, the study used the SIMOD model to analyze flooding in urban areas before conducting a comparative study with the outputs from FLO-2D, which is one of the conventional flooding analysis models, to identify the model's applicability. Seongseoje was selected as the study area, as it is located downstream the Geumho river where streams flow in the adjacent areas, and dikes are high enough to apply the "Overflow and Break" scenario for urban areas. With regard to topography, the study applied DEM data for the conventional flooding analysis and DSM data to represent urban building communities, distribution of roads, etc. Input flood discharge was calculated by applying the rectangular weir equation under the bank and break scenario through a 200-year return period of a design flood level. Comparative analysis was conducted in a flooded area with a simulation time of 1-24 hours. The time for the 24-hour simulation in SIMOD was less than 7 minutes. Compared with FLO-2D, the difference in flooded areas was less than 20%. Furthermore, the study identified the need for topography data using DSM for urban areas, as the analysis result that applies DSM showed the influence of roads and buildings.
Keywords
Flooding damage analysis; Flooding damage routes; SIMOD; FLO-2D; DEM; DSM;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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