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http://dx.doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2012.32.2B.131

Study on the Criterion of River Zones Classification  

Song, Ju Il (경기대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
Yoon, Sei Eui (경기대학교 공과대학 토목.환경공학부)
Publication Information
KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research / v.32, no.2B, 2012 , pp. 131-137 More about this Journal
Abstract
River areas are classified as conservation, restoration, and recreation zones depending on engineers' opinions from their experiences at present. For conservation zones, almost all engineers have the same opinions because natural characteristics are considered for classification. However, it is difficult to decide a basis in classifying restoration and recreation zones in mixed areas by urban and rural streams. This study attempted to prove an application of a previous study (Song & Yoon, 2008) that suggested two classification techniques to classify conservation or maintenance zones, and reclassify maintenance zones into restoration or recreation zones. The suggested classification techniques of river zones were used to estimate 46 reaches of 20 urban streams, 47 reaches of 29 rural streams, and 48 reaches of 19 mountainous streams to achieve a purpose of this study. The conservation, restoration, and recreation zones were reasonably divided by results of the suggested techniques. A possibility that quantified criterion could be used to classify river zones was proven in this study.
Keywords
river space management; river zones classification; river environment evaluation criteria; conservation zone; restoration zone; recreation zone;
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