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http://dx.doi.org/10.7745/KJSSF.2016.49.5.510

Effect of Soil Respiration on Light Fraction-C and N Availability in Soil Applied with Organic Matter  

Ko, Byong-Gu (Soil and Fertilizer Division, NAS, RDA)
Lee, Chang-Hoon (Soil and Fertilizer Division, NAS, RDA)
Kim, Myung-Sook (Soil and Fertilizer Division, NAS, RDA)
Kim, Gun-Yeob (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, NAS, RDA)
Park, Seong-Jin (Soil and Fertilizer Division, NAS, RDA)
Yun, Sun-Gang (Soil and Fertilizer Division, NAS, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.49, no.5, 2016 , pp. 510-516 More about this Journal
Abstract
Soil respiration has been recognized as a key factor of the change of organic matter and fertility due to the carbon and nitrogen mineralization. In this study, we evaluated the effect of soil respiration on the light fraction-C and inorganic N content depending on temperature in soil applied with organic matter. Soil respiration was calculated by using total $CO_2$ flux released from soil applied with $2Mg\;ha^{-1}$ of rice straw compost and rye for 8 weeks incubation at 15, 25, $35^{\circ}C$ under incubation test. After incubation test, light fraction and inorganic N content were investigated. Rye application dramatically increased soil respiration with increasing temperature. $Q_{10}$ value of rye application was 1.69, which was higher 27% than that of rice straw compost application. Light-C and $NO_3-N$ contents were negatively correlated to soil respiration. Light-C in rye application more decreased than that in rice straw compost with temperature levels. These results indicate that temperature sensitivity of soil respiration could affect soil organic mater content and N availability in soil due to carbon availability. Also, light fraction would be useful indicator to evaluate decomposition rate of organic matter in soil under a short-term test.
Keywords
Soil organic matter; Soil respiration; Light C fraction;
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