Effects of Cover Plants on Soil Microbial Community in Organic Apple Orchards |
Oh, Young-Ju
(Korea Biodiversity Reserarch Center Co., Ltd.)
Kang, Seok-Boem (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science) Song, Yang-Ik (Apple Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science) Choi, Jin-Ho (Pear Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science) Paik, Woen-Ki (Department of Life Science, Deajin University) |
1 | Van Diepeningen, A.D., O.J. de Vos, G.W. Korthals, and A.H.C. van Bruggen. 2006. Effects of organic versus conventional management on chemical and biological parameters in agricultural soils. Appl. Soil Ecol. 31: 120-135. DOI |
2 | Petersen, J. and A. Rover. 2005. Comparison of sugar beet cropping systems with dead and living mulch using a glyphosate-resistant hybrid. J. Agron. Crop Sci. 191: 55-63. DOI |
3 | Ramos, M.E., E. Benitez, P.A. Garcia, and A.B. Robles. 2010. Cover crops under different managements vs. frequent tillage in almond orchards in semiarid conditions: Effects on soil quality. Appl. Soil Ecol. 44: 6-14. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Sakamoto, K. and Y. Oba. 1993. Relationship between available N and soil biomass in upland field soils. Jpn. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 64: 42-48. |
5 | Suh, J.S., J.S. Kwon, and H.J. Noh. 2010. Effect of the long-term application of organic matters on microbial diversity in upland soils. Korean J. Soil. Fert. 43: 987-994. 과학기술학회마을 |
6 | Wyland L.J., L.E. Jackson, W.E. Chaney, K. Klonsky, S.T. Koike, and B. Kimple. 1996. Winter cover crops in a vegetable cropping system: Impacts on nitrate leaching, soil water, crop yield, pests and management costs. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 59: 1-17 DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Young, G. 2002. A fieldman's perspective on frowing and packing organic fruit. Compact Fruit Tree 35: 90-91. |
8 | Heuer, H., M. Krsek, P. Baker, K. Smalla, and E.M.H. Wellington. 1997a. Analysis of actinomycete communities by specific amplification of genes encoding 16S rRNA and gel-electrophoretic separation in denaturing gradients. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63: 3233-3241 |
9 | Kennedy, A.C. 1999. Bacterial diversity in agroecosystems. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 74: 65-76h DOI |
10 | Kuo, S. and U.M. Sainju. 1997. Winter cover crop effects on soil organic carbon and carbohydrate in soil. Soil Sci. 61: 145-152. DOI ScienceOn |
11 | McGill, W.B., K.R. Cannon, J.A. Roberson, and F.D. Cook. 1986. Dynamics of soil microbial biomass and water-soluble organic carbon in Breton L after 50 years of cropping to two rotations. Can. J. Soil. Sci. 66: 1-19 DOI |
12 | NIAST. 2010. Methods of Soil Chemical Analysis. National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA, Suwon, Korea. |
13 | Peck, G.M., P.K. Andrews, C. Rhichter, and J.P. Reganold. 2005. Internationalization of the organic fruit market: The case of Washington State's organic apple exports to the European Union. Rennewable Agr. Food Sys. 20: 101-112 DOI ScienceOn |
14 | Fisk, J.W. and O.B. Hesterman. 2001. Weed suppression by annual legume cover crops in no-tillage corn. Agron. J. 93: 263-298. DOI |
15 | Granatstein, D. 2002. North American trends for organic tree fruit production. Compact Fruit Tree. 35: 83-87. |
16 | Duxbury, J.M., M.S. Smith, and J.W. Doran. 1989. Soil organic matter as source and a sink of plant nutrients, In: Colenman, D. C. et al. (eds.). Dynamics of soil organic matter in tropical ecosystems, pp. 33-68. Univ. Hawaii Press, Honolulu, USA. |
17 | Choi, K.H., D.H. Lee, Y.Y. Song, J.C. Nam, and S.W. Lee. 2010. Current status on the occurrence and management of disease, insect and mite pests in the non-chemical or organic cultured apple orchards in Korea. Kor. J. Organic Agric. 18: 221-232. 과학기술학회마을 |
18 | Embley, T.M. and E. Stackebrandt. 1994. The molecular phylogeny and systemativs of actinomycetes. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 48: 257-289 DOI |
19 | Evans, J.R. and I. Terashima. 1987. Effects of nitrogen nutrition on electron transport components and photosynthesis in spinach, Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 14: 281-292. |
20 | Choi, H.S., L. Xiong, W.S. Kim, Y. Lee, and H.J. Jee. 2011. Comparison of soil physic-chemical and microbial characteristics in soil of 'Niitaka' pear orchards between organic and conventional cultivations. Korean J. Organic, Agric. 19(2): 229-243. |
21 | Celette, F., A. Findeling, and C. Gary. 2009. Competetion for nitrogen in an unfertilized intercropping system: The case of an association of grapevine and grass cover in a Mediterranean climate. Eur. J. Agron. 30: 41-51. DOI |
22 | Cardina, J. 1995. Biological weed management. In: Smith, A.E. (Ed.), Handbook of Weed Management Systems. pp. 279-341. Marcel Dekker, New York, USA. |