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http://dx.doi.org/10.7745/KJSSF.2012.45.3.325

Dual Inoculation Response of Soybean with Rhizobium And Mycorrhiza  

Kang, Ui-Gum (National Institute of Crop Science)
Park, Hyang-Mee (National Institute of Crop Science)
Lee, Jae-Saeng (National Institute of Crop Science)
Ko, Jee-Yeon (National Institute of Crop Science)
Lee, Yong-Hwan (National Institute of Crop Science)
Jeon, Weon-Tae (National Institute of Crop Science)
Kim, Min-Tae (National Institute of Crop Science)
Joa, Jae-Ho (National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.45, no.3, 2012 , pp. 325-331 More about this Journal
Abstract
The dual inoculation response of soybean with rhizobium and mycorrhiza was examined in pot vermiculite and field soils. In order to select a symbiotically compatible mycorrhiza with Bradyrhizobium japonicum, a highly germinating spore among 60 strains from 32 upland soils in southern part of Korea was obtained in Acaulospora sp., Gigaspora sp. and Glomus sp., respectively. As a result of dual inoculation of Glycin max cv. Dajangkong and Eunhakong both with $1{\times}10^8$cells of B. japonicum YCK 213 and 10 spores of each mycorrhiza in vermiculite pot, only Glomus sp. treatment together with the rhizobium showed significant increase ($P{\leqq}0.05$) both in shoot dry wt and nodule mass of not Eunhakong but Dajangkong. In red-yellow soils with pH 5.2($1:5H_2O$) and 203 mg of Lancaster P per kg of soil, in which $10^3$ cells of B. japonicum and $10{\pm}0.2$ spores of mycorrhizae per gram of soil were naturalized, grain yield of G. max cv. Dajangkong was increased to 3.9% by dual inoculation both of $4.8{\times}10^6$cells of B. japonicum and 10 spores of mycorrhizae per two seeds under condition applied with 30 kg $P_2O_5$ and 34 kg $K_2O$ per hectare compared to conventionally fertilized plot (2.75 MT $ha^{-1}$) added with 30 kg N $ha^{-1}$. However, there was not significant.
Keywords
Glycin max; Bradyrhizobium japonicum; mycorrhiza;
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