Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7745/KJSSF.2011.44.6.1130

Effects of Liquid Pig Manure on Growth of Potato, Soil Chemical Properties and Infiltration Water Quality  

Kang, Ho-Jun (Jeju Special Self-governing Province Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Yang, Sang-Ho (Jeju Special Self-governing Province Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Lee, Shin-Chan (Jeju Special Self-governing Province Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.44, no.6, 2011 , pp. 1130-1136 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the effects of pig slurry on growth of potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Dejima), soil chemistry properties and infiltration water quality in volcanic ash soil and non-volcanic ash soil of Jeju. Fertilization of liquid pig manure was based on nitrogen. In volcanic ash soil and non-volcanic ash soil, there was no difference in the height and diameter of stems in chemical fertilizer and liquid pig manure application treatments. Also yields of potatoes were no significantly difference in chemical fertilizer and liquid pig manure application treatments. pH in all soil was increased by application of liquid pig manure compared to the chemical fertilizer plot. Contents of exchangeable K in all soil were accumulated excessively by fertilization of pig manure 100% compared to the chemical fertilizer 100%. But there was no difference between the chemical fertilizer 50%+liquid pig manure 50% and chemical fertilizer 100%. No difference between the chemical fertilizer and liquid pig manure was observed in available phosphate, exchangeable Ca and Mg. $NO_3$-N concentration of infiltration water sample collected at 70cm of soil depth was lower non-fertilizer than chemical fertilizer and liquid pig manure application treatments. In volcanic ash soil, the $NO_3$-N concentration of infiltration water was decreased from early, except liquid manure 100%. In non volcanic ash soil, the $NO_3$-N concentration of infiltration water increased until October 8, but then was reduced. In all soils, $NO_3$-N concentration of infiltration water was higher in the liquid manure 100% than those in the chemical fertilizer 100% and chemical fertilizer 50%+liquid pig manure 50%, but there were no differences. In conclusion, the growth of potato, fertilization of soil and $NO_3$-N content of infiltration water were not different between chemical 50%+liquid pig manure 50% and chemical 100% plot. So, liquid pig manure could be substituted for some amount of chemical fertilizer.
Keywords
Growth response; Liquid fertilizer; Volcanic ash soil; Non-volcanic ash soil;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Ko S.B., N.G. Park, K.J. Hwang, C.E. Lee, and S.Y Kang. 2003. Effects of pig slurry application ob body weight gain of grazing hanwoo heifer and forage yields in a grasslegume mixed pasture. J. Korean Grassl. Sci. 22(4):255-264.
2 Lee J.T., I.J. Ha, H.D. Kim, J.S. Moon, W.I. Kim, and W.D. Song. 2006. Effect of liquid pig manure on growth, nutrient uptake of onion, and chemical properties in soil. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 24(2):148-156.
3 Lee S.B., J.G. Kim, K.B. Lee, D.B. Lee, and J.D. Kim. 2004. Decomposition of rice straw in paddy soils as affected by application of liquid pig manure. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 37(2):104-108.
4 NIAST. 1999. Solid and liquid composting of animal manure and its utilization. National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology. Suwon. Korea.
5 Nielsen, N.E. and Jensen, H.E. 1990. Nitrate leaching from loamy soils as affected by crop rotation and nitrogen fertilizer application. Fert. Res. 26:197-207.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Park B.K., J.S. Lee, N.J. Cho, and K.Y Jung. 2001. Effect of application time and amount of liquid pig manure on growth of rice and infiltration water quality. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 34(3):147-15208.
7 Plaza, C., N. Senesi, J.C. Garcia-Gil, G. Brunetti, V. D'Orazio, and A. Polo. 2002. Effects of pig slurry application on soils and soil humic acids. J. Agric. Food Chem. 50, 4867-4874.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Prunty L. and B.R. Montgomery. 1991. Lysimeter study of nitrogen fertilizer and irrigation rates on quality of recharge water and corn yield. J. Environ. Qual. 20:373-380.
9 Ryu I.S., S.H. Yoo, and J.h. Yoon. 1976. Fertility status of Jeju volcanic ash soil and its improvwment. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 8(3):121-133.
10 Yun S.G. and Yoo S.H. 1996. Behavior of NO3-N derived from pig manure in soil. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 29(4):353-359.
11 Stevens, R.J., H.I. Gracey, D.J. Kilpatrick, and M.S. Camlin. 1989. Effective data of application and form of nitrogen on herbage production in spring. England Cambridge J. Agri. Sci. 112:329-337.   DOI
12 Daliparthy, J., S.J. Herbert, and P.L.M. Veneman. 1994. Dairy manure applications to alfalfa: crop response, soil nitrate in soil water. Agronomy Journal. 86(6):927-933.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Allison, F.E. 1966. The fate of nitrogen applied to soil. Adv. Agro. 18:219-258.   DOI
14 Beckwith, C.P., J. Cooper, and K.A. Smith. 1998. Nitrate leaching loss following application of organic manures to sandy soils in arable cropping. I. Effects of application time, manure type, overwinter crop cover and nitrification inhibition. Soil Use Manage. 14:123-130.   DOI
15 Brechinand, J. and G.K. McDonald. 1994. Effect of form and rate of pig manure on the growth, nutrient uptake, and yield of barley (cv. Gallon). Aust. J. Exp. Agr. 34:505-510.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Dolan, S. and T. Bolger. 1997. Difference in the chemistry of leachates from forest and grassland soil associated with the addition of pig slurry-A lysimeter experiment, biology and environment : Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. 97B, 173-183.
17 Frost, J.P., R.J. Stevens, and R.J. Laughlin. 1990. Effects of separation and acidification of cattle slurry on ammonia volatilization and on the efficiency of slurry nitrogen for herbage production. England Cambridge J. Agric. Sci. 115:49-56.   DOI
18 Hwang, K.S., Q.S. Ho, and B.S. Yoo. 2004. Aspects of nutrient transportation after animal manure application in Jeju field soil. Korean J. Enviro. Agric. 23(3):133-137.   DOI
19 Jensen, L.S., I.S. Pederson, T.B. Hansen, and N.E. Nielsen. 2000. Turnover and fate of 15N-labelled cattle slurry ammonium-N applied in the autumn to winter wheat. Eur. J. Agron. 12:23-35.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Hwang J.J. 2005. Effects of liquid pig manure application on soil chemical properties and potato growth. Master's Thesis, Cheju National University, Jeju, Korea.
21 Jeon W.T., H.M. Park, C.Y. Park, K.D. Park, Y.S. Cho, E.S. Yun, and U.G. Kang. 2003. Effects of liquid pig manure application on rice growth and environment of paddy soil. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 36(5):333-343.
22 Jokela, W.E. 1992. Nitrogen fertilizer and dairy manure effects of corn yield and soil nitrate. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56(1):148-154.   DOI
23 Kang, B.G., H.J. Kim, G.J. Lee, and S.G. Park. 2004. Determination of the optimum application rate of pig slurry for red pepper cultivation. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 37: 388-395.
24 Kilmer, V.J. 1974. Nutrient losses from grasslands through leaching and runoff. p.341-362. In Forage fertilization. ASA and CSSA, Madison, WI,USA.
25 Kim J.G., K.B. Lee, D.B. Lee, S.B. Lee, and S.Y. Na. 2004. Influence of liquid pig manure on rice growth and nutrient movement in paddy soil under different drainage conditions. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 37(2):97-103.
26 Kim, J.H., C.H. Park, J.D. Han, and B.G. Park. 2001. Determining the optimum number of livestock considering regional pollution load. Korean J. Agricultural Management Policy. 28:255-277.