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Effects of NaCl Concentration on the Growth of Native Willow Species Collected in a Coastal Reclaimed Land  

Yeo, Jin-Kie (Department of Forest Resources Developement, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Park, Jung-Hyun (Department of Forest Resources Developement, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Koo, Yeong-Bon (Department of Forest Resources Developement, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, Hyun-Chul (Department of Forest Resources Developement, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Shin, Han-Na (Department of Forest Resources Developement, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.43, no.2, 2010 , pp. 124-131 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the potentials for the forest restoration on reclaimed land by using willow trees (Salix koreensis Anderson) selected from a coastal reclaimed land made in inside of the Sihwa tide embankment. We first collected six individual willow trees that were the only tree species grown in the reclaimed land. Total 7 clones from cuttings of the collected trees and the control were grown in a greenhouse for two months prior to applying the different concentrations of NaCl solutions (0.0%, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1.0%). One month after the NaCl application, the survival rates of clones from both the collected trees, and the control were significantly decreased in a NaCl dose-dependent manner. However, there was no significant difference between the collected trees and the control in terms of survival rate, hight and diameter of cuttings, and the numbers of leaves in greenhouse condition. In conclusion, the willow trees collected from the coastal reclaimed land showed no tolerance against NaCl compared to the control grown in ordinary soil, suggesting that further study is required to determine what the most important factor is to select salt tolerant tree species.
Keywords
Salix koreensis; Clone; NaCl; Salt-resistance; Cation content; Growth response;
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