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Study of Trace Element and PAHs Distribution for Extensive Regulation Establishment in Raw Material of Compost on Organic Resource  

Lim, Dong-Kyu (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology)
Lee, Seung-Hwan (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology)
Kwon, Soon Ik (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology)
Seong, Ki-Seog (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology)
Lee, Jeong-Taek (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology)
Song, Beom-Heon (Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.39, no.6, 2006 , pp. 339-344 More about this Journal
Abstract
A lot of organic wastes have been produced from diverse industries, they must be tested by the regulation of fertilizer control act if reuse the organic wastes for agricultural utilization. The regulation has had only two criteria; the content of organic matter and 8 heavy metals. This study was conducted to evaluation trace element (boron, cobalt, molybdenum, and selenium) and distribution of organic compounds with different classification for complement the regulation in 16 organic waste materials(62 samples) collected from different regions and industries. Contents of boron(leather industry sludge, $154.2mg\;kg^{-1}$; food company sludge, $57.1mg\;kg^{-1}$), cobalt(industrial area sewage sludge, $95.2mg\;kg^{-1}$; metropolitan sewage sludge, $22.9mg\;kg^{-1}$), molybdenum(metropolitan sewage sludge, $40.1mg\;kg^{-1}$; food company sludge, $16.8mg\;kg^{-1}$), selenium (fiber industry sludge, $28.1mg\;kg^{-1}$; leather industry sludge, $16.9mg\;kg^{-1}$; food company sludge, $15.9mg\;kg^{-1}$) were highest compare to the other organic wastes. Total PAHs contents were the highest in paper-mill manufacture($3,462ug\;kg^{-1}$), and among the 16 PAHs, naphthalene, phenanthrene, pyrene, fluoroanthene, Anthracene and acenaphthene were detected more clearly than others in all kinds of organic resources.
Keywords
Organic resource; Boron; Cobalt; Molybdenum; Selemium; PAHs;
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