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Strontium Stimulates IAA Oxidation and Polyamine Synthesis in Germinating Mung Bean Hypocotyls (Vigna radiata L.)  

Kim, Tae-Wan (Department of Plant Resources Sciense, Hankyong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.37, no.1, 2004 , pp. 7-13 More about this Journal
Abstract
Mung beans (Vigna radiata L.) were used to investigate the roles of strontium in hypocolyl elongation under IAA regime during the germination. After imbibition in a medium with or without IAA, $Sr^{2+}$ stimulated IAA oxidation. Three to five fold increasing in IAA oxidase activity seems to be direct evidence of growth inhibition through $Sr^{2+}$. Furthermore, the accumulation of spermidinc and spermine by $Sr^{2+}$ in the range of 1 to 10 mM was observed. Spermidine levels were 2 to 3 fold higher than in control seedling grown without strontium. The increase in polyamine levels was observed on a g fresh weight basis. In conclusion, it was demonstrated that the inhibitory action of $Sr^{2+}$ is closely related with the IAA oxidation and polyamine biosynthesis.
Keywords
IAA oxidation; Leguminosae; Mung bean; Vigna radiata; Polyamine; Strontium;
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