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Determination of Nitrogen Application Level for Chinese Cabbage with Application of Poultry Manure Compost in Highland  

Lee, Choon-Soo (National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA)
Shin, Kwan-Yong (National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA)
Lee, Jeong-Tae (National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA)
Lee, Gye-Jun (National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA)
Ahn, Jae-Hoon (National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.36, no.5, 2003 , pp. 280-289 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to establish a model for recommendable application level of nitrogen fertilizer based on soil testing for summer chinese cabbage in highland. A field experiment was carried out with various nitrogen application levels in sand loamy soil with and without poultry manure compost. The application level of N in poultry manure compost plot was found to be $291kg\;ha^{-1}$ for maximum yield of chinese cabbage, and it was 87% of the required N application level, $335kg\;ha^{-1}$, for maximum yield of chinese cabbage in nonmanure plot. In the treatment of poultry manure, approximately $174kg\;ha^{-1}$ of N was required to obtain the same yield of chinese cabbage as the maximum yield obtained in the treatments without poultry manure application. Therefore, with poultry manure application, N application level can be reduced by 40%. Using these results, a new equation for N recommendation for chinese cabbage in highland soil was proposed. With the average organic matter content of $33g\;kg^{-1}$ in highland field, the application levels of N for chinese cabbage were in the range of $215-129kg\;ha^{-1}$, which means that 32.8-59.7% of current application amount of N fertilizer can be reduced.
Keywords
Highland; Chinese cabbage; Poultry manure compost; N recommendation;
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