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Effect of Hairy Vetch as Green Manue on Rice Cultivation  

Kim, Chung-Guk (National Crop Experiment Station, RDA)
Seo, Jong-Ho (National Crop Experiment Station, RDA)
Cho, Hyeoun-Suk (National Crop Experiment Station, RDA)
Choi, Seong-Ho (National Crop Experiment Station, RDA)
Kim, Si-Ju (Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer / v.35, no.3, 2002 , pp. 169-174 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to test a utilization possibility of hairy vetch as a green manure in rice cultivation. The effect of hairy vetch on yield and nitrogen uptake or rice was investigated for three years. The yield of rice increased by 7% when hairy vetch was supplied at 2~3 weeks before rice transplanting compared to that of 1 week. The proper amount of hairy vetch incorporated into soil without nitrogen fertilization was $15{\sim}20ton\;ha^{-1}$. There was a severe lodging of rice with yield reduction when hairy vetch was supplied over $25ton\;ha^{-1}$. When $20ton\;ha^{-1}$ of hairy vetch was supplied the rice yield increased by 6% due to the increase of panicle number per square meter 20%.
Keywords
Hairy vetch; Green manure; Nitrogen; Rice;
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