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http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/ecoenv.2016.010

Survey on the distribution of Macrofungi in Mongolia  

Nyamsuren, Kherlenchimeg (Department of Botany, Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences)
Magsar, Urgamal (Department of Botany, Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences)
Batsumber, Solongo (Department of Biology, School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, National University of Education)
Myagmardorj, Tseveendari (Department of Biology, School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, National University of Education)
Tsogtbaatar, Enkhsaikhan (Department of Biology, School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, National University of Education)
Cho, Youngho (Institute for Phylogenomics and Evolution, Kyungpook National University)
Kwon, Ohseok (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.39, no.1, 2016 , pp. 91-97 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper reports the species of macromycetes collected in Mongolia: all the species are new to the area. Brief notes on taxonomy, ecology and distribution of the species are added. A total of 30 species of macromycetes were registered, 1 belonging to the division Ascomycota and 29 to the division Basidiomycota. It has been registered that 30 species belong to 25 genera, 17 families and occur in the flora fungus of Mongolia, until now. Specimen for 150 of samples macromycetes collected from June to August, 2015 in Tuv, Arkhangai and Huvsgul were enveloped. Macromycetes have been occured in 9 of 16 geographic regions. According to our studies 2 species in Khubsgul region, 2 species in Khangai region, 3 species in Khingan, 3 species in Dornod Mongol, 1 species in Khentei regions newly registered respectively. As a result of this work, determined 7 species (23%) of macromycetes in forest steppe and steppe regions and 23 species (77%) of them in forest region. The trophic structure for the fungal species is as follows: 2 species lignophite (7%), 4 species moss saprophyte (13%), 5 species soil saprophyte (17%), 15 species mycorrhiz (50%) of all species were respectively.
Keywords
macrofungi; distribution; plant-geographical region; Mongolia;
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