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http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2007.30.1.001

A Model for Predicting the Effect of Increasing Air Temperature on the Net Photosynthetic Rate of Quercus mongolica Stands  

Ihm, Byung-Sun (Department of Biology, Mokpo National University)
Lee, Jeom-Sook (Department of Biology, Kunsan National University)
Kim, Jong-Wook (Department of Biology, Mokpo National University)
Kim, Joon-Ho (Department of Biology, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.30, no.1, 2007 , pp. 1-7 More about this Journal
Abstract
A model was developed to predict the effects of rising air temperature on net photosynthetic rate of Quercus mongolica stands at Mt. Paekcheok-san, Kangwon-do in South Korea. The PFD (Photon flux density) and air temperature were determined from weather data from the research site and the Daegwallyeong meteorological station and gas exchange or release responses of each tree component were measured. Using these data, we simulated the effects of increases in mean annual air temperatures above current conditions on annual $CO_2$ budget of Q. mongolica stands. If mean annual air temperature is increased by 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 or $3.0^{\circ}C$, annual net photosynthetic rate will be increased by 8.8, 12.8, 14.5, 12.6, 9.2 and 1.0 ton $CO_2\;ha^{-1}yr^{-1}$ respectively. Simulations indicate that changes in air temperature will have a major impact on gas exchange and release in Q. mongolica stands, resulting in a net increase in the rate of carbon fixation by standing crops.
Keywords
Net photosynthetic rate; Quercus mongolica; Rising air temperature; Simulation model;
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