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http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2006.29.2.157

Effects of Calcium and Nitrogen on the Growth and Antioxidative Enzyme Activity in Soybean (Glycine max) under Saline Condition  

Bae, Jeong-Jin (Department of Biology, Kyungpook National University)
Choo, Yeon-Sik (Department of Biology, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.29, no.2, 2006 , pp. 157-163 More about this Journal
Abstract
Growth of G. max treated with $NO_3^-$-N was decreased by high NaCl treatments, but $NH_4NO_3$-fed plants showed good growth with enhanced activity of antioxidative enzymes (SOD and APX). Especially, activity of APX was higher in 5 mM $NH_4NO_3$-fed plants than other types of N-supplied plants throughout the stress period. Higher SOD activity under salt stress was accompanied by increase in APX activity in 5 mM $NH_4NO_3$-fed plants. Similarly, application of calcium confirmed somewhat positive effects on growth. Salt-treated soybean plants showed the best growth response with the increase of SOD and APX activity at an additional 5 mM calcium treatment. Especially, the increase of SOD activity through the strengthened CuZn-SOD isoform was remarkable.
Keywords
Antioxidative enzymes (SOD, APX); Calcium; Nitrogen; Salt treatments; Soybean;
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