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http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2003.26.1.013

Nutrient Dynamics through Water Transport in Natural Deciduous Hardwood Forests in Chunchon, Kangwon Province  

진현오 (경희대학교 생명과학부)
손요환 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부)
이명종 (강원대학교 산림자원학부)
박인협 (순천대학교 산림자원학부)
김동엽 (성균관대학교 조경학과)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Ecology / v.26, no.1, 2003 , pp. 13-18 More about this Journal
Abstract
We examined water flux, concentrations and contents in nutrients in precipitation, throughfall, stemflow and soil solution in natural deciduous hardwood forest(Quercus variabilis and Q. mongolica) in Chunchon, Kangwon Province. The volume of throughfall was 2∼3% higher in Q. variabilis than in Q. monglica while volume of stemflow, Ao, A and B soil solution was 10∼15% higher in Q. variabilis compared to Q. monglica. Concentrations of K/sup +/ increased in throughfall H while concentrations of Ca/sup 2+/, Mg/sup 2+/ and NO₃/sup -/ increased in Ao soil solution. The former might be related to the canopy leaching and the latter related to leaching and nitrification in Ao horizon. Nutrient concentrations in throughfall, Ao, A and B soil solution decreased with increasing amount of water and especially the decreases in concentrations of K/sup +/, Mg/sup 2+/ and Cl/sup -/ were significant. Nutrient concentrations of Ca/sup 2+/ in Ao soil solution was 1.5 times higher in Q. variabilis than in Q. mongolica. However, there were no significant nutrient concentration differences in throughfall, stemflow and A and B soil solution between the two forest types. Stemflow was less than 10% of total water volume (throughfall + stemflow) to the forest floor, and contribution of stemflow to nutrient cycling seemed to be low in the study forest.
Keywords
Deciduous hardwood forests; Nutrient dynamics; Water transport;
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