Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2014.14.5.075

Distortion of Spatial Size Perception by the Pattern of Object Distribution - Focused on the Floor-area Estimation of the Spaces in the Campus by Students -  

Seo, Kyung Wook (Dept. of Architecture, Kyonggi Univ.)
Publication Information
KIEAE Journal / v.14, no.5, 2014 , pp. 75-80 More about this Journal
Abstract
An attempt has been made to prove the so-called 'feature accumulation theory'. It is the theory describing that people tend to feel the same space with more identifiable objects much larger than that with fewer objects. Applying this theory to our cognition of spatial size, this paper made an experiment. Students were asked that if the lecture room they are sitting becomes a module (module 1), then how large are the questioned spaces in the campus. The result was striking. Through the mental image processing, they answered that the library and the architecture building looks much smaller than they actually are, and more surprisingly the basketball field much more smaller than it really is. This experiment shows that there is a strong tendency by which people regard the space much larger when there are more occupiable or behavior-causing elements in the space. In the case of basketball field, since there is nothing that can be occupied, this open space is seen as a small space for the subjects. This line of cognitive perception can be applied to the practice of urban planning and architectural planning. With the same size of given space, we can make it feel more rich and larger.
Keywords
Built Environment; Spatial Perception; Area Cognition;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 J. F. Coeterier, Cues for the perception of size of space in landscape, Journal of Environmental Management, 1994; 42; 333-347   DOI
2 A. Crompton, The fractal nature of the everyday environment, Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design; 2001; 28; 243-254   DOI
3 A. Crompton, Scaling in a suburban street, Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design; 2005; 32; 191-197   DOI
4 A. E. Stamps III and V. V. Krishnan, Environment and Behavior, 2006; 38; 841-850   DOI