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http://dx.doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2021.32.4.212

Optimization Process of Type 4 Composite Pressure Vessels Using Genetic and Simulated Annealing Algorithm  

SONG, GWINAM (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gachon University)
KIM, HANSANG (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gachon University)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society / v.32, no.4, 2021 , pp. 212-218 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we conducted a design optimization of the Type 4 composite pressure vessels to enhance the pressure-resistant performance of the vessels while keeping the thickness of the composite layer. The design variables for the optimization were the stacking angles of the helical layers of the vessels to improve the performance. Since the carbon fibers are expensive material, it is desirable to reduce the use of the carbon fibers by applying an optimal design of the composite pressure vessel. The structural analysis and optimization process for the design of Type 4 composite pressure vessels were carried out using a commercial finite element analysis software, Abaqus and a plug-in for automated simulation, Isight, respectively. The optimization results confirmed the performance and safety of the optimized Type 4 composite pressure vessels was enhanced by 12.84% compared to the initial design.
Keywords
Composite pressure vessels; Finite element method; Optimization process; Genetic algorithm; Simulated annealing;
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