Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2021.32.3.163

An Analysis on the Temperature Changes and the Amount of Charging of Hydrogen in the Hydrogen Storage Tanks During High-Pressure Filling  

LI, JI-QIANG (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Hoseo University)
LI, JI-CHAO (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Hoseo University)
MYOUNG, NO-SEUK (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Hoseo University)
PARK, KYOUNGWOO (Division of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hoseo University)
JANG, SEON-JUN (Division of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hoseo University)
KWON, JEONG-TAE (Division of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hoseo University)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society / v.32, no.3, 2021 , pp. 163-171 More about this Journal
Abstract
Securing energy sources is a key element essential to economic and industrial development in modern society, and research on renewable energy and hydrogen energy is now actively carried out. This research was conducted through experiments and analytical methods on the hydrogen filling process in the hydrogen storage tank of the hydrogen charging station. When low-temperature, high-pressure hydrogen was injected into a high-pressure tanks where hydrogen is charged, the theoretical method was used to analyze the changes in temperature and pressure inside the high-pressure tanks, the amount of hydrogen charge, and the charging time. The analysis was conducted in the initial vacuum state, called the First Cycle, and when the residual pressure was present inside the tanks, called the Second Cycle. As a result of the analysis, the highest temperature inside the tanks in the First Cycle of the high-pressure tank increased to 442.11 K, the temperature measured through the experiment was 441.77 K, the Second Cycle increased to 397.12 K, and the temperature measured through the experiment was 398 K. The results obtained through experimentation and analysis differ within ±1%. The results of this study will be useful for future hydrogen energy research and hydrogen charging station.
Keywords
Compressed hydrogen; High-pressure filling; Theoretical method; Hydrogen storage tank; Hydrogen safe;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 G. Wang, J. Zhou, S. Hu, S. Dong, and P. Wei, "Investigations of filling mass with the dependence of heat transfer during fast filling of hydrogen cylinders", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 39, No. 9, 2014, pp. 4380-4388, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.12.189.   DOI
2 Y. Kim, D. H. Shin, J. S. Kim, Y. Moon, J. Heo, and J. Lee, "Flow boiling heat transfer characteristics on sintered microporous surfaces in a mini-channel", Trans Korean Hydrogen New Energy Soc, Vol. 29, No. 1, 2018, pp. 105-110, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2018.29.1.105.   DOI
3 Y. Zhao, G. Liu, Y. Liu, J. Zheng, Y. Chen, L. Zhao, and Y. He, "Numerical study on fast filling of 70 MPa type III cylinder for hydrogen vehicle", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 37, No. 22, 2012, pp. 17517-17522, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.03.046.   DOI
4 J. Q. Li, N. S. Myoung, J. T. Kwon, S. J. Jang, and T. Lee, "A study on the prediction of the temperature and mass of hydrogen gas inside a tank during fast filling process", Energies, Vol. 13, No. 23, 2020, pp. 6428, doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13236428.   DOI
5 J. Q. LI, N. S. Myoung, J. T. Kwon, S. J. Jang, T. Lee, and Y. H. Lee, "A theoretical analysis of temperature rise of hydrogen in high-pressure storage cylinder during fast filling process", Advances in Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 12, 2020, pp. 1-10, doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020971920.   DOI
6 J. Liu, S. Zheng, Z. Zhang, J. Zheng, and Y. Zhao, "Numerical study on the fast filling of on-bus gaseous hydrogen storage cylinder", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 45, No. 15, 2020, pp. 9241-9251, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.033.   DOI
7 J. Q. Li, J. C. Li, K. Park, S. J. Jang, and J. T. Kwon, "An analysis on the compressed hydrogen storage system for the fast-filling process of hydrogen gas at the pressure of 82 MPa", Energies, Vol. 14, No. 9, 2021, pp. 2635, doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14092635.   DOI
8 M. Monde, P. Woodfield, T. Takano, and M. Kosaka, "Estimation of temperature change in practical hydrogen pressure tanks being filled at high pressures of 35 and 70 MPa", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 37, No. 7, 2012, pp. 5723-5734, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.12.136.   DOI
9 T. H. Lee, B. W. Kang, E. W. Lee, J. B. Chung, and S. J. Hong, "The study to find causes for measuring differences of hydrogen fillings in hydrogen refueling station", Trans Korean Hydrogen New Energy Soc, Vol. 29, No. 1, 2018, pp. 32-40, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2018.29.1.32.   DOI
10 M. Hosseini, I. Dincer, G. F. Naterer, and M. A. Rosen, "Thermodynamic analysis of filling compressed gaseous hydrogen storage tanks", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 37, No. 6, 2012, pp. 5063-5071, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.12.047.   DOI
11 J. Xiao, P. Benard, and R. Chahine, "Estimation of final hydrogen temperature from refueling parameters", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 42, No. 11, 2017, pp. 7521-7528, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.213.   DOI
12 J. C. Yang, "A thermodynamic analysis of refueling of a hydrogen tank", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 34, No. 16, 2009, pp. 6712-6721, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.06.015.   DOI
13 T. H. Lee, M. J. Kim, and J. K. Park, "Experimental and numerical study on the hydrogen refueling process", Trans Korean Hydrogen New Energy Soc, Vol. 18, No. 3, 2007, pp 342-347. Retrieved from http://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO200721036737514.page.
14 D. Melideo, D. Baraldi, B. Acosta-Iborra, R. Ortiz Cebolla, and P. Moretto, "CFD simulations of filling and emptying of hydrogen tanks", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 42, No. 11, 2017, pp. 7304-7313, doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.262.   DOI
15 T. H. Lee, T. W. Kim, T. S. Park, Y. J. Kang, and J. H. Noh, "Compact heat exchanger design for biogas application", Trans Korean Hydrogen New Energy Soc, Vol. 25, No. 2, 2014, pp. 183-190, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2014.25.2.183.   DOI
16 B. H. Song, N. S. Myoung, S. J. Jang, and J. T. Kwon, "Hydrogen compressor cycle analysis for the operating pressure of 50 MPa and high charging capacity", Korea Academy Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2020, pp. 66-73, doi: http://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.2.66.   DOI
17 T. Bourgeois, F. Ammouri, M. Weber, and C. Knapik, "Evaluating the temperature inside a tank during a filling with highly-pressurized gas", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 40, No. 35, 2015, pp. 11748-11755, doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.01.096.   DOI
18 S. Deng, J. Xiao, P. Benard, and R. Chahine, "Determining correlations between final hydrogen temperature and refueling parameters from experimental and numerical data", Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 45, No. 39, 2020, doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.12.225.   DOI