Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2019.30.1.67

A Study on Measurement of Laminar Burning Velocity and Markstein Length of SNG Fuel in Spherical Propagation Flame  

SONG, JUNHO (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Sunchon National University)
LEE, KEEMAN (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sunchon National University)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society / v.30, no.1, 2019 , pp. 67-75 More about this Journal
Abstract
An experimental study was conducted to measure laminar burning velocity and Markstein length of SNG fuel with 3% of hydrogen contents from spherical propagating flames at normal and elevated initial pressure. These results were compared with numerical calculations by Premix code with GRI-mech 3.0, USC II and UC San Diego to provide suitable mechanism for SNG fuel. As a result of this work, it was found that the burning velocities and Markstein lengths of SNG fuel decrease with increase of initial pressure regardless of equivalence ratio. In addition, numerical calculations with GRI-mech 3.0 were coincided with experimental results.
Keywords
Synthetic natural gas; Laminar burning velocity; Markstein length; Spherical propagating flame; Elevated initial pressure condition;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 F. N. Egolfopoulos, N. Hansen, Y. Ju, K. Kohse-Hoinghaus, C. K. Law, and F. Qi, "Advances and challenges in laminar flame experiments and implications for combustion chemistry", Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., Vol. 43, 2014, pp. 36-67, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2014.04.004.   DOI
2 C. K. Law, "Combustion Physics", Cambridge University Press, UK, 2010, pp. 278-282.
3 E. C. Okafor, Y. Nagano, and T. Kitagawa, "Experimental and theoretical analysis of cellular instability in lean H2-CH4-air flames at elevated pressure", International Journal of Hydro gen Energy, Vol. 41, No. 15, 2016, pp. 6581-6592, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.02.151.   DOI
4 M. Zhou, G. Li, J. Liang, H. Ding, and Z. Zhang, "Effect of ignition energy on the uncertainty in the determination of laminar flame speed using outwardly propagating spherical flames", Proc. Combust. Inst., Vol. 37, No. 2, 2018, pp. 1615-1622, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.07.084.   DOI
5 M. P. Burke, Z. Chen, Y. Ju, and F. L. Dryer, "Effect of cylindrical confinement on the determination of laminar flame speeds using outwardly propagating flames", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 156, No. 4, 2009, pp. 771-779, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.01.013.   DOI
6 C. K. Wu and C. K. Law, "On the determination of laminar flame speeds from stretched flames", Symposium (International) on Combustion, Vol. 20, No. 1, 1984, pp. 1941-1949, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0082-0784(85)80693-7.   DOI
7 X. Cai, J. Wang, H. Zhao, Y. Xie, and Z. Huang, "Effects of Initiation Radius Selection and Lewis Number on Extraction of Laminar Burning Velocities from Spherically Expanding Flames", Combust. Sci. Technol., Vol. 190, No. 2, 2018, pp. 286-311, doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00102202.2017.1389912.   DOI
8 G. Rozenchan, D. L. Zhu, C. K. Law, and S. D. Tse, "Outward propagation, burning velocities, and chemical effects of methane flames up to 60 atm", Proc. Combust. Inst., Vol. 29, No. 2, 2002, pp. 1461-1470, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1540-7489(02)80179-1.   DOI
9 R. J. Kee, J. F. Grcar, M. D. Smooke, J. A. Miller, and E. Meeks, "Premix : A fortran Program for Modeling Steady Laminar One-Dimensional Premixed Flames", Sandia National Laboratories Report, 1985 SAND 85-8240.
10 A. P. Kelley and C. K. Law, "Nonlinear effects in the extraction of laminar flame speeds from expanding spherical flames", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 156, No. 9, 2009, pp. 1844-1851, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.04.004.   DOI
11 P. D. Ronney and H. Y. Wachman, "Effect of Gravity on Laminar Premixed Gas Combustion 1: Flammability Limits and Burning Velocities", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 62, No. 2, 1985, pp. 107-119, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(85)90139-7.   DOI
12 M. Frenklach, T. Bowman, and G. Smith, "GRI-Mech". Retrieved from http://www.me.berkeley.edu/gri_mech/.
13 H. Wang, X. You, A. V. Josh, S. G. Davis, A. Laskin, F. N. Egolfopoulos, and C. K. Law, "USC Mech Version II". Retrieved from http://ignis.usc.edu/USC_Mech_II.htm.
14 C. K. Law, C. J. Sung, H. Wang, and T. F. Lu, "Development of Comprehensive Detailed and Reduced Reaction Mechanisms for Combustion Modeling", AIAA J., Vol. 41, No. 9, 2003, pp. 1629-1646, doi: https://doi.org/10.2514/2.7289.   DOI
15 S. H. Kang, J. H. Ryu, S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, K. J. Jeong, J. E. Lee, Y. D. Yoo, and D. J. Koh, "Recent Trends in Production Technology for Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG) from Coal", Journal of Energy Climate Change, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2014, pp. 3-18. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06204586.
16 D. Kim and K. Lee, "Laminar Burning Velocity Measurement of SNG/Air Flames - A Comparison of Bunsen and Spherical Flame Method -", Trans. of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, Vol. 27, No. 6, 2016, pp. 737-746, doi: https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2016.27.6.737.   DOI
17 B. G. Jeong and K. M. Lee, "A Study on the Laminar Burning Velocity and Flame Structure with $H_2$ Content in a Wide Range of Equivalence Ratio of Syngas($H_2$/CO)/Air Premixed Flames", Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion, Vol. 19, No. 1, 2014, pp. 17-28, doi: https://doi.org/10.15231/jksc.2014.19.1.017.   DOI
18 Z. Chen, "On the extraction of laminar flame speed and Markstein length from outwardly propagating spherical flames", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 158, No. 2, 2011, pp. 291-300, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.09.001.   DOI
19 Z. Chen, "On the accuracy of laminar flame speeds measured from outwardly propagating spherical flames: Methane/air at normal temperature and pressure", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 162, No. 6, 2015, pp. 2442-2453, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.02.012.   DOI
20 UC SanDiego, "The San Diego Mechanism". Retrieved from http://web.eng.ucsd.edu/mae/groups/combustion/mechanism.html.
21 D. Bradley, P. H. Gaskell, and X. J. Gu, "Burning Velocities, Markstein Length, and Flame Quenching for Spherical Methane-Air Flames: A Computational Study", Comb. and Flame, Vol. 104, No. 1-2, 1996, pp. 176-198, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(95)00115-8.   DOI