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Dyamic Modeling and Analysis of Air Supply System for Vehicular PEM Fuel Cell  

Jang, HyunTak (Dept. of Automotive.Mechincal Engineering, Daecheon college)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society / v.15, no.3, 2004 , pp. 175-186 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, we developed the dynamic model of a fuel cell system suitable for controller design and system operation. The transient phenomena captured in the model include the flow characteristics and inertia dynamics of the compressor, the intake manifold filling dynamics, oxygen partial pressures and membrane humidity on the fuel cell voltage. In the simulations, we paid attention to the transient behavior of stack voltage and compressor pressure, stoichiometric ratio. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the model capability. For load current following, stack voltage dynamic characteristics are plotted to understand the Electro-chemistry involved with the fuel cell system. Compressor pressure and stoichiometric ratio are strongly coupled, and independent parameters may interfere with each other, dynamic response, undershoot and overshoot.
Keywords
PEM fuel cell dynamic model; Compressor dynamic model; Humidifier; Load following; Dynamic Simulation;
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