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http://dx.doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2020.35.6.582

Quality Changes in Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) Pickle Due to Variations in Soaking Solution Temperature During Storage  

Jung, Hyun Sook (Department of Food and Cooking Science, Sunchon National University)
Jung, Hee Nam (Department of Food and Cooking Science, Sunchon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture / v.35, no.6, 2020 , pp. 582-589 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the optimum temperature of the jicama pickle solution by evaluating physicochemical and sensory characteristics at various temperatures. The soaking solution of the jicama pickle was prepared at different temperatures (95, 75, 50, and 25℃). During storage, the titratable acidity, Brix, and the salinity of the jicama pickles increased, and these values increased with increasing temperature of the soaking solution. The higher the temperature of the soaking solution, the lower the L and b values. In all samples, the hardness increased rapidly until the 5th day of storage, and then gradually decreased. During storage, the jicama pickles showed a high tendency to harden at soaking solution temperatures of 75 and 95℃. Sensory evaluation indicated that the taste, flavor, crispness, and overall preference of the jicama pickle were higher at a soaking solution temperature of 75℃ and above. The higher the temperature of the soaking solution, the higher the acceptability. Based on these results, we conclude that soaking solution temperature of 75°¦95℃ in the manufacture of jicama pickles had a positive effect on the reduction in tissue softening and the sensory properties of the jicama pickle.
Keywords
Jicama; pickle; soaking solution temperature; quality characteristics; texture;
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