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http://dx.doi.org/10.7318/KJFC/2020.35.5.440

A Cross-cultural Study of Influence Factors of Meat Substitutes between Korea and China  

Yaxin, Zhao (Department of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University)
Oh, Ji Eun (College of Science & Industry Convergence, Ewha Womans University)
Cho, Mi Sook (Department of Nutritional Science and Food Management, Ewha Womans University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture / v.35, no.5, 2020 , pp. 440-449 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the factors influencing the purchase intention of meat substitutes. A survey was conducted on 589 consumers in Korea (297 people) and China (292 people). The perception of meat substitute foods was lower in Korean consumers than in Chinese consumers, but there was no significant difference. The purchase intention of meat substitute foods was lower in Korean consumers than in Chinese consumers (p<0.01). Korean consumers' perception of meat substitute foods was higher in males than in females (p<0.01). The purchase intention of meat substitute foods also showed the same trend (p<0.001). Chinese consumers' perception of meat substitute foods was higher in males than in females. The overall purchase intention of meat substitute foods was significantly higher in males than in females (p<0.05). The perception of meat substitute foods by Korean consumers' was higher in their 40s and 50s than in their 20s and 30s. The purchase intention of meat substitute foods was also high in their 40s and 50s (p<0.01). On the other hand, the perception of meat substitute foods by Chinese consumers' was higher in their 20s and 30s than in their 40s and 50s (p<0.01). The purchase intention of meat substitute foods also showed the same trend (p<0.01). Korean consumers' perception of meat substitute foods had a significant positive effect on the purchase intention of meat substitutes (p<0.001). Chinese consumers' perception of meat substitute foods also had a significant positive effect on the purchase intention of meat substitute foods (p<0.001). Overall, food technology neophobia has a significant negative effect on the purchase intention of meat substitutes (p<0.05).
Keywords
Meat substitutes; purchase intention; perception; Korea; China;
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