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http://dx.doi.org/10.7318/KJFC.2008.23.1.090

Effect of Freeze-Dried Korean-Style Dishes on Visceral Fats and Serum Lipid Concentrations in Rats Fed with High Fat Diet  

Hong, Sang-Pil (Korea Food Research Institute)
Han, Chan-Kyu (Korea Food Research Institute)
Lee, Min-A (Korea Food Research Institute)
Yang, Ji-Na (Korea Food Research Institute)
Shin, Dong-Bum (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Cheju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture / v.23, no.1, 2008 , pp. 90-96 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to reveal nutritional excellency of popular Korean dishes, which were intended to distribute as a take-out type food suited for Americans. Four Korean dishes were selected due to their high preference from American sensory panels: Jeyuk-bokkeum (B), Kimchi-bokkeum (C), Dubu-jorim (D) and Namul (E). Nine weeks of the experimental periods were composed of two parts. In phase 1(5 weeks of the first half), high fat diets were fed to all treatments including the control group (A). In phase 2 (4 weeks of the last half), freeze-dried four Korean dishes were fed to the treatments except for the control. There was no significant difference in the final body weights among the groups as well as daily body weight gains and FER. Organ weights of the control group tended to be smaller than those of the treatment groups. For visceral fats, perirenal fat pad (RFP) and epidydimal fat pad (EFP) of the groups C and D were decreased by 20% compared with those of the group A. Total cholesterol level of the group C (94.13 mg/dL) was significantly lower than any other groups (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference in triglyceride(TG) level. HDL-cholesterol level of group B(20.38 mg/dL) was significantly higher than that of group D (17.25 mg/dL), but no significant differences were seen in groups C and E (p<0.05). In LDL-cholesterol level, the highest level was seen in group D, the lowest level in group E (p<0.05). From the findings, Kimchi-bokkeum, Dubu-jorim and Namul were superior to those of the control and jeyukbokkeum in terms of the blood lipid profiles. It might be a good Korean style take-out items suited for the Americans’ taste along with a good nutritional quality in the near future.
Keywords
Korean-style food; visceral fat; serum lipids; high fat diet; rats;
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