Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2017.29.3.627

A Prediction on the Wetlands Change of Suncheon Bay by the Sea Level Rise  

MOON, Bora (Pukyong National University)
KIM, Dong-Myung (Pukyong National University)
LEE, Suk-Mo (Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education / v.29, no.3, 2017 , pp. 627-635 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sea level rise caused by climate change has become a global issue. Sea level rise seems to be an important factor of the research for coastal areas as it affects topography and vegetation of coasts and especially for the plan of coastal wetlands restoration which needs to be carried out for a long term, it has to be considered sufficiently. The coastal wetlands in Korea was damaged by the land reclamation project but recent concerns on the restoration have increased as its value is evaluated highly. Suncheon Bay had also reclaimed from wetlands to rice field once however this site is very active for restoration nowadays. This study estimated an effect according to sea level rise by 2100, reappearing the none dike condition of Suncheon Bay so that it can be taken account of a future plan of wetland restoration. The Sea Level Affecting Marshes Model(SLAMM) was selected as predicting model. The input data such as DEM(Digital Elevation Model), slope, wetlands category, sea level rise senario, tidal range and accretion rate was applied for the simulation. The results showed a decrease in tidal flat, an increase in sea area and a change of the rice field to transitional salt marsh consistently by 2100. These results of this study could be used as baseline data in the future plan of ecological restoration in Suncheon Bay.
Keywords
Climate change; Sea level rise; SLAMM; Wetlands;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, Cheol-Eung.Kim, Sang Ug & Lee, Yeong Seob(2014). Estimation of the Regional Future Sea Level Rise Using Long-term Tidal Data in the Korean Peninsula, J. KOREA WATER RESOURCES ASSOCIATION, 47(9), 753-766.   DOI
2 Park, R. A..Armentano, T. V. and Cloonan, C. L.(1986). "Predicting the Effects of Sea Level Rise on Coastal Wetlands", In supplementary proceedings for the 1986 Estern Simulation Conference, 149-153.
3 Park, Eui Joon(2000). Spatial and temporal variation of sedimentation processes in a estuary, Sunchon bay, 1-8.
4 Suncheon City hall(2016). Major operational plan in 2016 (http://www.suncheon.go.kr,), 947-949.
5 KIM, Nam-Shin & LEE, Chang-Seok(2010). A Study on the Eco-Environmental Change of Coastal Area by the Sea Level Rise, The korean Association of Geographic Information Studies , 13(3), 53-63.
6 Clough, J..Park, R. A..Propato, M. and Polaczyk, Fuller R.(2012). SLAMM 6.2 Technical Documentation, 1-54.
7 Clough, J..Polaczyk, A. and Propato, M.(2015) Application of SLAMM to coastal Connecticut Final Report, 15-23.
8 Craft, C..Clough, J..Ehman, J..Joye, S..Park, R..Pennings, S..Guo, H. and Machmuller M.(2008). Forecasting the effects of accelerated sea-level rise on tidal marsh ecosystem services, Front Ecol Environ 7(2), 73-78.   DOI
9 Federal Geographic Data Committee(2013). Classification of wetlands and deepwater habitats of the United States. FGDC-STD-004-2013. Second Edition. Wetlands Subcommittee, Federal Geographic Data Committee and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC, 1-46.
10 Glick, P..Clough, J. and Nunley, B.(2007). "Sea-level Rise and Coastal Habitats in the Pacific Northwest An Analysis for Puget Sound, Southwestern Washington, and Northwestern Oregon", National Wildlife Federation National Wildlife, 1-89.
11 Kim, Shin(2009). Spatial and Temporal variation of Sediment in the Salt marsh, Sucheon Bay, South Korea. 51.
12 Hwang, Minsup.Lee, Myung Kyoon & Jung, Tae Yong (2014). The Economic Valuation of Ecosystem Restoration in Suncheon Bay, J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 17(4) 69-79.
13 Heng, W..Zhenming, G..Lin, Y. and Liquan, Z.(2014). "Evaluation of the combined threat from sea-level rise and sedimentation reduction to the coastal wetlands in the Yangtze Estuary, China", Ecol. Eng, Vol. 71, 346-354.   DOI
14 http://warrenpinnacle.com/prof/SLAMM/index.html.
15 Lee, Yeun-Gyu.Kim, Shin.Lee, Hye-Won & Min, Byeng-Mi(2008). Chemical properties of sediment and increase of reed (Phragmites australis) stands at Suncheon bay, Korean Wetlands Society, 10(3), 9-26
16 Kim, Kyung-Won.Lee, kyung-Jea & Han, Bong-Ho (2011). A Study on the Management Plan of Suncheon Bay Area for Designation of World Natural Heritage, Pro. Kor. Soc. Env. Eco. Con 21(1), 124-127.
17 Koh, Yeong-Koo.Oh, Kang-Ho.Youn, Seok-Tai.Park, Seong-Nam & Cha, Seong-Sig(2016). Sedimentary Environments and Accumulation Rates in Suncheon Bay and Boseong-Beolgyo Coastal wetland, 28(1), 189-202.