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http://dx.doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2013.25.5.1079

Antimicrobial Activity of Florfenicol Against Fish Pathogenic Bacteria and Pharmacokinetics in Blood of Cultured Olive Flounder by Oral Administration  

Jung, Sung-Hee (National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Seo, Jung-Soo (National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education / v.25, no.5, 2013 , pp. 1079-1087 More about this Journal
Abstract
The pharmacokinetics of florfenicol (FF) after oral administration was studied in the cultured olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). After single administration of FF (20 mg/kg body weight) by oral route in olive flounder ($700{\pm}50$ g, $23{\pm}1.5^{\circ}C$), the concentration in the serum was determined at 1, 5, 10, 15, 24, 30, 50 and 168 h post-dose. The kinetic profile of absorption, distribution and elimination of FF in serum were analyzed fitting to a two-compartment model by WinNonlin program. The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), maximum concentration ($C_{max}$), time for maximum concentration ($T_{max}$) and elimination time were 22.51 ${\mu}g{\cdot}h/mL$, 0.84 ${\mu}g/mL$, 8.62 h and 447 h, respectively. The results of this study related to dosage and withdrawal times could be used for prescription of FF in field for the treatment of bacterial diseases in olive flounder.
Keywords
Pharmacokinetics; Florfenicol; Oral; HPLC; Blood; Olive flounder;
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