Browse > Article

Solvent Leaching Characteristics of Dark Brownish Pigment from Activated Charcoal used in Decolorization of Crude Polysaccharide from Auricularia auricula  

Kim, Hyeon-Min (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University)
Hur, Won (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Shin-Young (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Food Engineering Progress / v.13, no.4, 2009 , pp. 262-268 More about this Journal
Abstract
A dark brownish pigment in the crude polysaccharide from Auricularia auricula was adsorbed by activated charcoal. The leaching of the pigment adsorbed on activated charcoal and regeneration of activated charcoal used was investigated with eight kinds of solvents. The highest leaching capacity was obtained with the alkaline solution (KOH). The optimum volume of 1 M KOH solution per activated carbon was 45 mL/g, and the treatment for 10 min during single stage leaching was sufficient to achieve the leaching equilibrium. Second-order kinetic model provided the best fitting for the pigment leaching. The pigment leaching capacity of 88.9% was obtained by seven times of treatment with 1 M KOH solution at 25$^{\circ}C$, while at 95$^{\circ}C$, leaching capacity of 82.6% was achieved with single stage alone showing the significant increase of leaching capacity with increasing temperature. The regenerated activated charcoal was nearly as effective as fresh activated charcoal in pigment adsorption of crude polysaccharide from Auricularia auricula.
Keywords
Auricularia auricula; activated carbon; solvent leaching; pigment; regeneration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Cooney DO, Nagerl A, Hines AL. 1983. Solvent regeneration ofactivated carbon. Water Res. 17: 403-410   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Grotewold E. 2006. The genetics and biochemistry of floral pigments.Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 57: 761-780   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Harouna-Oumarou HA, Fauduet H, Porte C, Ho YS. 2007. Comparisonof kinetic models for the aqueous solid-liquid extractionof Tilia sapwood in a continuous stirred tank reactor. Chem.Eng. Commun. 194: 537-552   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Lee D. 2007. Nature's Palette. University of Chicago Press, London,UK
5 Park MS, Hong IK. 2002. Analysis of color difference by mixedsolvent composition in natural dyes extraction process. J. KoreanInd. Eng. Chem. 13: 844-851   ScienceOn
6 Purkait MK, Maiti A, Dasgupta S, De s. 2007. Removal of congored using activated carbon and its regeneration. J. Hazard.Mater. 145: 287-295   DOI   PUBMED   ScienceOn
7 Pradhan BK, Sandle NK. 1999. Effect of different oxidizing agenttreatments on the surface properties of activated carbons. Carbon37: 1323-1332   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Rakotondramasy-Rabesiaka L, Havet JL, Porte C, Fauduet H.2009. Solid-liquid extraction of protopine from Fumaria officinalisL.-kinetic modelling of influential parameters. Ind. Crop.Prod. 29: 516-523   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Kim SD, Ahn YH. 1999. Thermal regeneration kinetics of spentactivated carbon loaded with p-xylene. J. Korean Soc. Environ.Eng. 21: 547-555
10 Shukla R, Cheryan M, DeVor RE. 2000. Solvent extraction ofzein from dry-milled corn. Cereal Chem. 77: 724-730   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Aikat K, Bhattacharyya BC. 2001. Regeneration of activated charcoalused in decolorization and purification of crude proteasefrom Rhizopus oryzae. Biotechnol. Lett. 23: 1915-1919   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Chung YA, Lee JK. 2003. Antioxidative properties of phenoliccompounds extracted from black rice. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci.Nutr. 32: 948-951   과학기술학회마을   DOI
13 Mironenko NV, Alekhina IA, Zhdanova NN, Bulat SA. 2000.Intraspecific variation in gamma-radiation resistance andgenomic structure in the filamentous fungus Alternaria alternata:a case study of strains inhabiting Chernobyl reactor, 4. Ecotoxicol.Environ. Saf. 45: 177-187   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Hunt G, Fogel R. 1983. Fungal hyphal dynamics in a westernoregon douglas-fir stand. Soil Biol Biochem. 15: 641-649   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Kim HM, Hur W, Lim KB, Lee SY. 2009. Adsorption characteristicof brownish dark coloured compounds from the hot waterextract of Auricularia auricula fruit body. Food Eng. Prog. 13:138-146
16 Selvakumar P, Rajasekar S, Periasamy K, Raaman N. 2008. Isolationand characterization of melanin pigment from Pleurotuscystidiosus. World J. Microb. Biot. 24: 2125-2131   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Carneiro DGP, Mendes MF, Coelho GLV. 2004. Desorption oftoluene from modified clays using supercritical carbon dioxide.Brazilian J. Chem. Eng. 21: 641-646   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Lee HJ, Ban SY, Yoo HJ. 1998. Fabrics dyeing using naturaldyestuff manufactured from squid ink. J. Korean Soc. Clothingand Textiles 22: 1011-1019   과학기술학회마을   ScienceOn
19 Lee JW, Lee HH, Rhim JW, Jo JS. 2000. Determination of theconditions for anthocyanin extraction from purple-fleshed sweetpotato. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 29: 790-795   과학기술학회마을
20 Ho YS, Adamou Harouna-Oumarou H, Fauduet H, Porte C. 2005.Kinetics and model building of leaching of water-soluble compoundsof Tilia sapwood. Sep. Purif. Technol. 45: 169-173   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Maggs FAP. Davidson HW, Wiggs PKC, Churchhouse AH, BradleyRS, 1968. Activated charcoal (active carbon). In: ManufacturedCarbon. Pergamon Press, London, UK, pp. 81-101
22 Rakotondramasy-Rabesiaka L, Havet JL, Porte C, Fauduet H.2007. Solid-liquid extraction of protopine from Fumaria officinalisL.-analysis determination, kinetic reaction and modelbuilding. Sep. Purif. Technol. 54: 253-261   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Fuleki T, Francis FJ. 1968. Quantitative methods for anthocyanins,1. extraction and determination of total anthocyanins in cranberry.J. Food Sci. 33: 72-76   DOI