Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2017.54.3.08

Experiment and Prediction of Nonlinear Behavior at High Temperatures of Ferroelectric Ceramics Switched by Electric Field at Room Temperature  

Ji, Dae Won (Department of Mechanical and Information Engineering, University of Seoul)
Kim, Sang-Joo (Department of Mechanical and Information Engineering, University of Seoul)
Publication Information
Abstract
Changes in polarization and thermal expansion coefficients during temperature increase of a poled lead zirconate titanate (PZT) cube specimen switched by an electric field at room temperature are measured. The measured data are analyzed to construct governing differential equations for polarization and strain changes. By solving the differential equations, an experimental formula for the high temperature behavior of ferroelectric materials is obtained. It is found that the predictions by the formula are in good agreement with measures. From the viewpoint of macroscopic remnant state variables, it appears that the processes of electric field-induced switching at different temperatures are identical and independent of temperature between $20^{\circ}C$ and $110^{\circ}C$.
Keywords
Ferroelectric; Temperature; Switching; Remnant; Empirical formula;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 D. W. Ji and S. J. Kim, "Prediction of High Temperature Behavior of Ferroelectric Ceramics with State Dependent Thermal Moduli," J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 123 [1433] 52-8 (2015).   DOI
2 D. W. Ji and S. J. Kim, "State-Dependent Pyroelectric and Thermal Expansion Coefficients in a PZT Rectangular Parallelepiped after Compressive Loading and Unloading," J. Mater. Sci., 49 [2] 766-75 (2014).   DOI
3 K. G. Webber, E. Aulbach, T. Key, M. Marsilius, T. Granzow, and J. Rodel, "Temperature-Dependent Ferroelastic Switching of Soft Lead Zirconate Titanate," Acta Mater., 57 [15] 4614-23 (2009).   DOI
4 D. W. Ji and S. J. Kim, "Development and Application of an Empirical Formula for the High Temperature Behavior of Ferroelectric Ceramics Switched by Electric Field at Room Temperature," AIP Adv., 7 055316 (2017).   DOI
5 VISHAY Precision Group Technical Note, Measuremnet of Theral Expansion Coefficient Using Strain Gauges (Tech. Note TN-513-1, 2010; http://www.vishaypg.com/docs/11063/tn5131tn.pdf).
6 Q. D. Liu and J. E. Huber, "State Dependent Linear Moduli in Ferroelectrics," Int. J. Solids Struct., 44 [17] 5635-50 (2007).   DOI
7 S. J. Kim, "A Constitutive Model for Thermo-Electromechanical Behavior of Ferroelectric Polycrystals near Room Temperature," Int. J. Solids Struct., 48 [9] 1318-29 (2011).   DOI
8 H. Grunbichler, J. Kreith, R. Bermejo, P. Supancic, and R. Danzer, "Modelling of the Ferroic Material Behaviour of Piezoelectrics: Characterization of Temperature-Sensitive Functional Properties," J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 30 [2] 249-54 (2010).   DOI
9 M. B. Rauls, W. Dong, J. E. Huber, and C. S. Lynch, "The Effect of Temperature on the Large Field Electromechanical Response of Relaxor Ferroelectric 8/65/35 PLZT," Acta Mater., 59 [7] 2713-22 (2011).   DOI
10 H. Kungl and M. J. Hoffmann, "Temperature Dependence of Poling Strain and Strain under High Electric Fields in LaSr-doped Morphotropic PZT and its Relation to Changes in Structural Characteristics," Acta Mater., 55 [17] 5780-91 (2007).   DOI
11 M. S. Senousy, R. K. N. D. Rajapakse, and M. S. Gadala, "A Temperature-Dependent Two-Step Domain-Switching Model for Ferroelectric Materials," Acta Mater., 57 [20] 6135-45 (2009).   DOI
12 D. W. Ji and S. J. Kim, "Measured Polarization Hysteresis and Predicted Reference Remnant Polarization and Strains of Ferroelectric Ceramics at Various Electric Field Loading Rates and Temperatures," J. Korean Ceram. Soc., 51 [6] 591-97 (2014).   DOI
13 S. J. Kim and Y. S. Kim, "State Dependent Pyroelectric and Thermal Expansion Coefficients in a PZT Wafer," Ceram. Int., 36 [7] 2189-96 (2010).   DOI