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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2015.52.5.361

Study on the Growth of Monoclinic VO2 Phase Applicable for Thermochromic Ceramic Tile  

Jung, DaeYong (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Kim, Ungsoo (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Cho, Wooseok (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
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Abstract
Vanadium dioxide ($VO_2$) of monoclinic phase exhibits Metal Insulator Phase Transition (MIPT) phenomenon involving a sharp change in electrical and optical properties at $68^{\circ}C$. Solution-based process is applied to form uniform $VO_2$ coating layer on ceramic tiles. This can selectively block the near-infrared light to possibly reduce the energy loss and prevent dew condensation caused by the temperature difference. Heat treatment conditions including temperature and dwell time were examined to obtain a monoclinic $VO_2$ single phase. Both rutile and monoclinic $VO_2$ phases were observed from in the tiles post-annealed below $700^{\circ}C$. Desired monoclinic $VO_2$ single phase was grown in the tiles heat treated at $750^{\circ}C$. Nano facets of irregular size were observed in the monoclinic $VO_2$ phase involving the phase-transition. Grain growth of monoclinic $VO_2$ phase was observed as a function of dwell time at $750^{\circ}C$.
Keywords
Thermochromic; Vanadium oxide; MIPT; Infrared block; Ceramic tile;
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