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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.1.069

Structural and Corrosive Properties of ZrO2 Thin Films using N2O as a Reactive Gas by RF Reactive Magnetron Sputtering  

Jee, Seung-Hyun (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Lee, Seok-Hee (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Baek, Jong-Hyuk (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Kim, Jun-Hwan (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
Yoon, Young-Soo (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A $ZrO_2$ thin film as a corrosion protective layer was deposited on Zircaloy-4 (Z-4) clad material using $N_2O$ as a reactive gas by RF reactive magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The Z-4 substrate was located in plasma or out of plasma during the $ZrO_2$ deposition process to investigate mechanical and corrosive properties for the plasma immersion. Tetragonal and monoclinic phases were existed in $ZrO_2$ thin film immersed in plasma. We observed that a grain size of the $ZrO_2$ thin film immersed in plasma state is larger than that of the $ZrO_2$ thin film out of plasma state. In addition, the corrosive property of the $ZrO_2$ thin films in the plasma was characterized using the weight gains of Z-4 after the corrosion test. Compared with the $ZrO_2$ thin film immersed out of plasma, the weight gains of $ZrO_2$ thin film immersed in plasma were larger. These results indicate that the $ZrO_2$ film with the tetragonal phase in the $ZrO_2$ can protect the Z-4 from corrosive phenomena.
Keywords
Protective layer; $N_2O$ reactive gas; Zirconium oxide($ZrO_2$); Cladding material; Corrosion;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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