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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.5.457

An Effect of Fe2O3 Additive on a Seebeck Coefficient and a Power Factor for SmCoO3 Perovskite System  

Jung, Kwang-Hee (Energy Materials Center, Green Ceramics Divsion., Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET))
Choi, Soon-Mok (Energy Materials Center, Green Ceramics Divsion., Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET))
Seo, Won-Seon (Energy Materials Center, Green Ceramics Divsion., Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology (KICET))
Park, Hyung-Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Abstract
$SmCoO_3$ system was investigated for their application to themoelectric materials. All specimens showed p-type semiconducting behavior and their electrical conductivity ($\sigma$), Seebeck coefficient (S) and power factor were measured at high temperature. And the effect of dopant ions on their thermoelectrical properties were also investigated. $Fe^{3+}$ ion doped into $Co^{3+}$ site enhanced the Seebeck coefficient and decreased the electrical conductivity simultaneously. The maximum Seebeck coefficient value for 60% doping case reached to 780 ${\mu}V$/K at $240^{\circ}C$. However $Fe^{3+}$ doped system cause an negative effect on power factor value. In case of the pure phase, the maximum Seebeck coefficient value reached to 290 ${\mu}V$/K at $240^{\circ}C$ and the maximum electrical conductivity was obtained 748 1/(ohm$\times$cm) at $960^{\circ}C$. As a result, the maximum power factor was obtained $1.49\times10^{-4}$ W/$mK^2$ at $550^{\circ}C$.
Keywords
Themoelectrics; $SmCoO_3$; Perovskite; $Fe_2O_3$; p-type semiconductor;
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