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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2007.44.8.457

Characterization of Vacuum Dried Y, Ba, and Cu Oxalate Precipitates  

Kim, Bae-Yeon (Department Materials Engineering, University of Incheon)
Lee, Deuk-Yong (Department Materials Engineering, Daelim College of Technology)
Kim, Chul-Min (Department Materials Engineering, University of Incheon)
Lee, Chang-Jae (Department Materials Engineering, University of Incheon)
Jung, Sung-Sik (Department Materials Engineering, University of Incheon)
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Abstract
Y, Ba and Cu nitrates were precipitated by oxalic acid at pH 4. The Y, Ba and Cu oxalate powders were vacuum dried and characterized by XRD, DT/TGA and etc. Yttrium nitrate precipitated as $NH_4Y(C_2O_4){_2}H_2O$ and converted to $Y_2O_3$ above $450^{\circ}C$. Ba precipitated with two phases, $Ba(HC_2O_4){_2}2H_2O\;and\;Ba(C_2O_4)$. The amount of each precipitates was 4 : 1, Cu precipitated non-hydrated form, $Cu(C_2O_4)$. The vacuum drying was successful to characterize precipitated powder, which had been generally known as amorphous gel.
Keywords
Superconductor; Oxalate; Coprecipitation; Vacuum drying; XRD;
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